Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 15/968,196

REMOVABLE INTEGRATED WEAR RING IMPELLER SKIRT

Final Rejection §103
Filed
May 01, 2018
Examiner
PETERS, BRIAN O
Art Unit
3711
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Fluid Handling LLC
OA Round
13 (Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
14-15
OA Rounds
2y 7m
To Grant
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allow Rate
447 granted / 617 resolved
+2.4% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+16.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
39 currently pending
Career history
656
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.4%
-38.6% vs TC avg
§103
43.6%
+3.6% vs TC avg
§102
26.9%
-13.1% vs TC avg
§112
26.9%
-13.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 617 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see Remarks, filed 3/5/2026, have been fully considered but are not persuasive. Applicant submits that the rejection is improper since Viloria does “not show or describe that either its wear ring 5, 5’ and stator part 4a, 4b in Fig. 1 or its wear ring 5 and stator part 4a, 4b in Figure 2 or its wear ring 5 and stator part 4 in Fig. 3 have mated threaded faces”. Applicant’s argument rest on the drawings’ depiction of flat surfaces in the figures. Applicant submits this even after spending three pages (pg. 6-8) citing the paragraph that explicitly states a “threaded connection” may be used. Applicant’s argument is not persuasive. Applicant then identifies three examples of how a threaded connection may be used. In each example Applicant identifies a threaded fastener being mated with “inner threads”. Applicant then submits that Viloria “does not even remotely suggest … using mated threaded faces”. It is unclear how Applicant can recite three examples where mated threaded faces are used and then submit that mated threaded faces are not “remotely suggested”. Applicant’s argument is not persuasive. For these reasons the rejections are maintained. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1 and 18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over JPH0667889 in view of Viloria CN 102536872. Regarding claim 1, JPH0667889 discloses a double suction impeller (1A, Fig. 1) for arranging in a pump casing (2) of a double suction pump having a pump inlet and a pump outlet (Fig. 1), comprising: an impeller main body (1A) having suction eye adapter coupling members (8 on both sides of impeller, Fig. 2), and the impeller main body being configured to rotate and move fluid from the pump inlet to the pump outlet (Fig. 1); and impeller suction eyes (open inlet to each side of the impeller, Fig. 1), each impeller suction eye having, and being formed by, a separate removable integrated wear ring impeller skirt (1B, Fig. 2; see also translation page 4 lines 9-12 wherein the skirt is described as harder than the main body, i.e. wear resistant, and an “annular shape”, i.e. a ring) with a corresponding suction eye adapter coupling member (10, Fig. 2) coupled detachably (via screw 13) to a respective one of the suction eye adapter coupling members (8) of the impeller main body, each separate removable integrated wear ring impeller skirt (1B) being configured as a respective removable integrated wear ring (see Remarks for how the skirt is configured as a wear ring), being configured to allow fluid to enter the impeller main body (Fig. 1), and also configured to detach (via screw 13) and be removed and replaced when wear and erosion occur (pg. 4 lin. 34-38); the suction eye adapter coupling member (8) and the corresponding suction eye adapter coupling member (10) having mated faces (10A with 8A, 10B with 8B and 10C with 8C). PNG media_image1.png 695 704 media_image1.png Greyscale PNG media_image2.png 673 610 media_image2.png Greyscale However, it does not teach that the mated faces are configured to provide a fully threaded attachment between the impeller main body and the separate removable integrated wear ring impeller skirt. Viloria teaches pump comprising the technique of fastening a wear ring (5) using various means comprising shrink fit, welding, tin welding or a screw thread connection ([0023]). Since the known techniques of attaching wear rings to another component include screw thread connections, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to modify the mated surfaces of the suction eye adapter coupling member and the corresponding suction eye adapter coupling member as taught by JPH0667889, by utilizing the known fastening technique of screw threads, as taught by Viloria, in order to yield the predictable results of securing a wear ring to its mated counterpart. See KSR Int'l Co. v. Teleflex, Inc., 550 U.S. 398 (2007), MPEP 2143 (I)(D). Regarding claim 18, JPH0667889 discloses a double suction pump having a pump casing (2) with a pump inlet and a pump outlet (Fig. 1), comprising: a double suction impeller (1A) configured to arrange in the pump casing (2), having: an impeller main body (1A) having suction eye adapter coupling members (8 on both sides of impeller, Fig. 2), and the impeller main body being configured to rotate and move fluid from the pump inlet to the pump outlet (Fig. 1); and impeller suction eyes (open inlet to each side of the impeller, Fig. 1), each impeller suction eye having, and being formed by, a separate removable integrated wear ring impeller skirt (1B, Fig. 2) with a corresponding suction eye adapter coupling member (10 and 11, Fig. 2) configured to couple detachably (via screw 13) to a respective one of the suction eye adapter coupling members (8) of the impeller main body, each separate removable integrated wear ring impeller skirt (1B) being arranged between the double suction impeller (1A) and the pump casing (2) of the double suction pump (Fig. 2) as a respective removable integrated wear ring (Fig. 2), being configured to allow fluid to enter the impeller (Fig. 1), and also configured to detach (via screw 13) and be removed and replaced when wear and erosion occur (pg. 4 lin. 34-38); the suction eye adapter coupling member (8) and the corresponding suction eye adapter coupling member (10) having mated faces (10A with 8A, 10B with 8B and 10C with 8C). However, it does not teach that the mated faces are configured to provide a fully threaded attachment between the impeller main body and the separate removable integrated wear ring impeller skirt. Viloria teaches pump comprising the technique of fastening a wear ring (5) using various means comprising shrink fit, welding, tin welding or a screw thread connection ([0023]). Since the known techniques of attaching wear rings to another component include screw thread connections, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to modify the mated surfaces of the suction eye adapter coupling member and the corresponding suction eye adapter coupling member as taught by JPH0667889, by utilizing the known fastening technique of screw threads, as taught by Viloria, in order to yield the predictable results of securing a wear ring to its mated counterpart. See KSR Int'l Co. v. Teleflex, Inc., 550 U.S. 398 (2007), MPEP 2143 (I)(D). Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BRIAN O PETERS whose telephone number is (571)272-2662. The examiner can normally be reached Tue-Sat, 12:00pm-10pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Eugene Kim can be reached on (571) 272-4463. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /BRIAN O PETERS/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3745
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 01, 2018
Application Filed
Nov 19, 2019
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Feb 25, 2020
Response Filed
Apr 17, 2020
Final Rejection — §103
Jun 11, 2020
Request for Continued Examination
Jun 14, 2020
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 02, 2020
Final Rejection — §103
Oct 07, 2020
Request for Continued Examination
Oct 08, 2020
Response after Non-Final Action
Nov 20, 2020
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Mar 01, 2021
Response Filed
Mar 09, 2021
Final Rejection — §103
Jun 15, 2021
Request for Continued Examination
Jun 16, 2021
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 12, 2021
Final Rejection — §103
Oct 18, 2021
Notice of Allowance
Dec 20, 2021
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 05, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 21, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 31, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 02, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 04, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 04, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 28, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
Nov 04, 2022
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Jun 30, 2023
Response Filed
Jul 06, 2023
Final Rejection — §103
Oct 12, 2023
Notice of Allowance
Mar 12, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 19, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 24, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Aug 02, 2024
Request for Continued Examination
Aug 06, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Aug 07, 2024
Final Rejection — §103
Dec 12, 2024
Request for Continued Examination
Dec 15, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Dec 19, 2024
Final Rejection — §103
Mar 27, 2025
Notice of Allowance
Jul 28, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Aug 01, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Aug 21, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Nov 25, 2025
Response Filed
Dec 06, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Mar 05, 2026
Response Filed
Mar 19, 2026
Final Rejection — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

14-15
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+16.5%)
2y 7m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 617 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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