Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 16/995,516

VEHICLE POWER CONTROL SYSTEM USING BIG DATA

Final Rejection §112
Filed
Aug 17, 2020
Priority
May 08, 2020 — RE 10-2020-0054825
Examiner
REIDY, SEAN PATRICK
Art Unit
3663
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Kia Corporation
OA Round
8 (Final)
37%
Grant Probability
At Risk
9-10
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
74%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants only 37% of cases
37%
Career Allowance Rate
42 granted / 114 resolved
-15.2% vs TC avg
Strong +37% interview lift
Without
With
+37.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 9m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
156
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
9.2%
-30.8% vs TC avg
§103
56.5%
+16.5% vs TC avg
§102
7.3%
-32.7% vs TC avg
§112
25.3%
-14.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 114 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Status of Claims This Office Action is in response to the Applicant’s Response dated 7/9/2026. Claims 1, 3-8, and 10-18 are presently pending and are presented for examination. Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55, however the request for foreign priority cannot yet be approved due to the lack of certified English copies, per requirements of 35 U.S.C. 119 (a)-(d), specifically 35 U.S.C. 119 (b)(3), see below. (3) The Director may require a certified copy of the original foreign application, specification, and drawings upon which it is based, a translation if not in the English language, and such other information as the Director considers necessary. Any such certification shall be made by the foreign intellectual property authority in which the foreign application was filed and show the date of the application and of the filing of the specification and other papers. Should applicant desire to obtain the benefit of foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. 119(a)-(d) prior to declaration of an interference, a certified English translation of the foreign application must be submitted in reply to this action. 37 CFR 41.154(b) and 41.202(e). Failure to provide a certified translation may result in no benefit being accorded for the non-English application. Response to Amendment Applicant’s amendments, see pages 7-10 of 11, filed 7/9/2026, with respect to 103 rejections of record have been fully considered and are persuasive. The 103 rejections of record have been withdrawn. Claim Objections Claims 1, 3-4, 7, and 12-16 are objected to because of the following informalities: Claim 1 as currently presented states “…group acceleration patterns…based on acceleration patterns…” which the Examiner recommends updating to instead state “…group acceleration patterns…based on the acceleration patterns…” or the like, so as to prevent potential misinterpretation. Claim 1 as currently presented states “…a vehicle…the vehicle…a plurality of vehicles…the plurality of vehicles…the vehicles…” which the Examiner recommends updating to instead state “…a vehicle…the vehicle…a plurality of vehicles…the plurality of vehicles…the plurality of vehicles…” or the like, so as to prevent potential misinterpretation. Claim 1 as currently presented states “…determine high-output tolerance…the high-output tolerance…the high-output tolerances…” which the Examiner recommends updating to instead state “…determine a high-output tolerance…the high-output tolerance…the high-output tolerance of each group…” or the like, so as to prevent potential misinterpretation. Claim 3 as currently presented states “…a predetermined layer cloud server…the predetermined layer…” which the Examiner recommends updating to instead state “…a predetermined layer cloud server…the predetermined layer cloud server…” or the like, so as to prevent potential misinterpretation. Claim 15 is also objected to for similar reasons. Claim 4 as currently presented states “…the state of charge (SOC) value of the battery…” which the Examiner recommends updating to instead state “…the state of charge (SOC) of the battery…” so as to align with “…a state of charge (SOC) of the battery…” of independent claim 1 and prevent potential misinterpretation. Claim 16 is also objected to for similar reasons. Claim 7 as currently presented states “…high-output tolerances…the high-output tolerance…” which the Examiner recommends updating to instead state “…high-output tolerances…the high-output tolerances…” or the like, so as to prevent potential misinterpretation. Claim 12 as currently presented states “…the propulsion acceleration or the overtaking acceleration…” which the Examiner recommends updating to instead state “…the propulsion acceleration pattern or the overtaking acceleration pattern…” so as to align with “…a propulsion acceleration pattern or an overtaking acceleration pattern…” of independent claim 7 and prevent potential misinterpretation. Claims 13-14 are also objected to for similar reasons. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. Claims 1, 3-8, and 10-18 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Regarding claim 1, the claim as currently presented states “…group acceleration patterns…group the plurality of vehicles…each grouped group…” which is indefinite due to seemingly redundant terminology; additionally, there is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim. The claim describes (i) the grouping of acceleration patterns according to propulsion acceleration patterns, (ii) grouping of acceleration patterns according to overtaking acceleration patterns; the claim also describes grouping of the plurality of vehicles according to acceleration patterns, i.e., the plurality as a whole or each of the individual vehicles according to either propulsion or overtaking. It appears the recitation of “…each grouped group…” (lacking sufficient antecedent basis) may intend to refer to a collection of vehicles that has been categorized as possessing either propulsion acceleration patterns or overtaking acceleration patterns, to which the Examiner recommends updating to reflect, if that is indeed the intent. Regarding claim 7, the claim as currently presented states “…respective groups for each group which is grouped…” which is indefinite for reasons similar to those provided above in claim 1. Claims 3-6, 8, and 10-18 are also rejected since the claims are dependent on a previously rejected claim. Potentially Allowable Subject Matter Convincing arguments have been provided by the Applicant resulting in an updated search by the Examiner, providing no references that disclose or teach the content of claim 1 or analogous claim 7. Claim 1 and analogous claim 7 would be allowable if rewritten or amended to overcome the rejection(s) under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), 2nd paragraph, set forth in this Office action. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: Primary reference Ostrowski discloses a vehicle capable of establishing acceleration patterns according to other vehicles, grouping vehicles of similar acceleration patterns, and adjusting the vehicle’s battery output according to groupings. The Rosenbaum reference teaches a distinction between acceleration patterns observable by a vehicle, categorizing behaviors as either propulsive acceleration or overtaking acceleration. The Geller reference teaches qualitative factors corresponding to vehicle operation such as battery power level, temperature, and state of charge, however there is no indication that “…a time at which the maximum power is maintained…” is taught or suggested in Geller. Nguyen (US-2018/0244161) teaches a hybrid electric vehicle capable of adjusting battery output during acceleration (see Nguyen at least [0070] “In some embodiments, during acceleration, the current or battery power used by the electric drive can be limited to 0% (meaning no battery power used during acceleration), between 0 to 100%, 100% (meaning current or battery power used during acceleration is the same as the current or battery power used during the vehicle cruising time), 150%, 200%, 250%, 300%, 350%, 400%, 500%, or higher, than the current or battery power used during the vehicle cruising time to achieve a desired range...”). While these teachings could be used to modify the vehicle as disclosed by Ostrowski, there would still be no explicit teaching of a time that is monitored during the period of battery preservation. While the aforementioned references disclose elements of the invention, the references do not fully capture the structure and interplay of the elements as recited in the claims. Therefore, upon review of the evidence at hand, it is hereby concluded that the evidence obtained and made of record, neither anticipates, reasonably teaches, nor renders obvious all the features of applicant’s invention as the features amount to more than a predictable use of elements in the prior art. Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” As allowable subject matter has been indicated, applicant's reply must either comply with all formal requirements or specifically traverse each requirement not complied with. See 37 CFR 1.111(b) and MPEP § 707.07(a). Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any extension fee pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SEAN REIDY whose telephone number is (571) 272-7660. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F 7:00 AM- 3:00 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Abby Flynn can be reached on (571) 272-9855. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see https://ppair-my.uspto.gov/pair/PrivatePair. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /S.P.R./Examiner, Art Unit 3663 /ABBY J FLYNN/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3663
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 15 earlier events
Jan 20, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Feb 18, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112
May 12, 2026
Interview Requested
May 27, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
May 27, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Jul 09, 2026
Response Filed
Aug 21, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12735871
DYNAMIC ACQUISITION AND UTILIZATION OF SHARED JOBSITE DENSITY INFORMATION
6y 1m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12698616
SHOVEL, CONTROL DEVICE FOR SHOVEL, AND SUPPORT DEVICE FOR SHOVEL
5y 2m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12697968
VEHICLE CONTROL APPARATUS
3y 6m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12648555
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AN AGRICULTURAL VEHICLE
3y 7m to grant Granted Jun 09, 2026
Patent 12606007
SYSTEM OF CONTROLLED FLAPS FOR A VEHICLE, COMPRISING TWO SETS OF FLAPS
3y 10m to grant Granted Apr 21, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

9-10
Expected OA Rounds
37%
Grant Probability
74%
With Interview (+37.3%)
3y 9m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 114 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month