Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 17/405,817

LASER METHODS FOR PROCESSING ELECTROCHROMIC GLASS

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Aug 18, 2021
Priority
Dec 10, 2019 — provisional 62/946,166 +1 more
Examiner
GAGNON, GRANT A
Art Unit
2872
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
View Inc.
OA Round
6 (Final)
83%
Grant Probability
Favorable
7-8
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
91%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 83% — above average
83%
Career Allowance Rate
395 granted / 477 resolved
+14.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
39 currently pending
Career history
509
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.2%
-38.8% vs TC avg
§103
44.4%
+4.4% vs TC avg
§102
42.6%
+2.6% vs TC avg
§112
5.1%
-34.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 477 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 06/30/2026 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. With regard to the applicant arguments that: D1 does not teach ablation with a sloped edge, as also shown by the amended limitation: “wherein the laser beam removes the material from the workpiece by ablation, thereby resulting in an ablation region with at least one sloped edge.” D2 and D3 were not used to teach ablation. The examiner respectfully disagrees, With regard to argument 1, per the applicants own admittance, D1 teaches a sloped region of the second TCO in figure. 4C, showing use of a sloped region, the examiner respectfully argues that the word edge can be used in many ways and as such believes that the upper and lower sides of the TCO can also be construed as edges, and urges the applicant to clarify what is meant by an edge, if this is meant as an end region or etc… With regards to D2 and D3, these were not relied upon as teaching ablation or that they teach a sloped edge, however: D2 teaches in at least Figure 6, removal of material by ablation ([0030]) wherein the ML has a sloped area leading to edges if one does not count the sloped area itself as an edge. D3 teaches in at least Fig. 3B, removal of material by ablation ([0065]), leading to a sloped edge of multiple layers 110, 108, and 106 including the edge where they fall off or end edge. Therefore, the rejection is believed to be proper and has been restated below to include any and all amendments to the claims. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1-3,6-9,11-20,23-31,35-39 and 43-50 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Strong (US 2014/0340731, of record) herein after referred to as D1, and further in view of Petsch (US 2010/0141729, of record) herein after referred to as D2, still further in view of Lei (US 20130017668) herein after referred to as D3. With regard to claim 1, D1 teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j); the method comprising: directing a laser beam from a laser source onto a surface of the workpiece ([0012]), wherein the laser beam comprises projected light ([0076]) wherein the laser beam removes the material from the workpiece ([0012]) by ablation ([0048]), thereby resulting in an ablation region (Fig. 4C; Second TCO and EC stack) with at least one sloped edge (Fig. 4C; Second TCO and the EC stack has a region where the top and bottom edges are sloped). D1 does not expressly teach the projected light having dual wavelengths, a selected first wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm; However, in [0076], D1 does teach (1030nm) which is part of the IR range). In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0017]) a laser system having dual wavelengths, a selected first wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm. ([0017]; 1.1 μm and 9.2 μm which includes the aforementioned ranges). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. However, D1 in view of D2 does not teach wherein the projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths, wherein the laser beam removes the material from the workpiece by ablation, thereby resulting in an ablation region with at least one sloped edge. In a related endeavor, D3 teaches an etching processes wherein the projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths ([0054]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 2, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 1, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j); the method comprising: directing a laser beam from a laser source onto a surface of the workpiece ([0012]), wherein the laser beam comprises projected light ([0073]). D1 does not expressly teach the projected light having a selected wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm However, in [0076], D1 does teach (1030nm) which is part of the IR range). In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0017]) a laser system operating in the range of 1.4 μm to about 3 μm ([0017]; 1.1 μm and 9.2 μm which includes the aforementioned ranges). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 3, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 2, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048]); wherein removing the material produces an ablation region on the one or more layers of the electrochromic device, the ablation region having at least one edge ([0077-0080]). With regard to claim 6, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 1, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0091]); wherein removing the material forms a bus bar pad expose region ([0092]). With regard to claim 7, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 6, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0091]); wherein: the workpiece comprises an electrochromic device including an electrochromic stack disposed between a first transparent conductive layer (115), distal from the laser source (480), and a second transparent conductive layer (130), proximal to the laser source; and removing the material ([0046]) comprises removing a portion of the second transparent conductive layer (130) and a portion of the electrochromic stack (125) to expose a surface of the first transparent conductive layer (115) without damaging the first transparent conductive layer (115) ([0083]). With regard to claim 8, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 7, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0091]); wherein the bus bar pad expose region ([0092]) comprises an exposed portion of the surface of the first transparent conductive layer (115). With regard to claim 9, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 1, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], and [0091]); wherein the selected near-infrared wavelength is within a range of 1.8 μm to 2.2 μm. D1 does not expressly teach the projected light having a selected wavelength in a range of about 1.8 μm to about 2.2 μm However, in [0076], D1 does teach (1030nm) which is part of the IR range). In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0017]) a laser system operating in the range of 1.8 μm to about 2.2 μm ([0017]; 1.1 μm and 9.2 μm which includes the aforementioned ranges). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 11, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 1, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0091]); wherein removing the material does not comprise moving the laser beam in a raster scan ([0077]). With regard to claim 12, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 1, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0091]); wherein the laser source comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. D1 does not expressly teach wherein the laser source comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0048-0049]); a laser system wherein the laser source comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 13, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 1, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0091]); wherein the laser source is configured to deliver a pulsed laser beam, each pulse having an energy in a range of about 0.2 to 1500 mJ ([0076]). With regard to claim 14, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 13, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0091]); wherein each pulse has a duration of from about 1 ns to about 100 ns ([0077]). With regard to claim 15, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 13, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the pulsed laser beam has a pulse repetition rate of about 1 to 100,000 Hz ([0077]). With regard to claim 16, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 1, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the workpiece includes a large-area float glass substrate ([0008]). With regard to claim 17, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 16, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the float glass substrate ([0106]) has a surface area greater than 40 square feet ([0106]; carries out on a large-area substrate). With regard to claim 18, D1 teaches a material removal system, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); comprising: a laser source (480) configured to direct a laser beam onto a surface of a workpiece (476/478/481), wherein the laser beam comprises projected light ([0076]), wherein the laser beam removes the material from the workpiece ([0012]) by ablation ([0048]), thereby resulting in an ablation region (Fig. 4C; Second TCO and EC stack) with at least one sloped edge (Fig. 4C; Second TCO and the EC stack has a region where the top and bottom edges are sloped), and a workpiece holder (477); wherein: the laser source (480) and the workpiece holder (477) are configured such that, during operation, the laser beam (480) ablates material from the workpiece (476/478/481; [0076]). D1 does not expressly teach the projected light having dual wavelengths, a selected first wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm. However, in [0076], D1 does teach (1030nm) which is part of the IR range). In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0017]) a laser system having dual wavelengths, a selected first wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm ([0017]; 1.1 μm and 9.2 μm which includes the aforementioned ranges). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. However, D1 in view of D2 does not teach wherein the projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths. In a related endeavor, D3 teaches an etching processes wherein the projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths ([0054]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 19, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 18, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the workpiece comprises an electrochromic device (fig. 1A) or a partially fabricated electrochromic device on a transparent substrate (105), and the material (110, 115, 125, 130) comprises one or more layers of the electrochromic device (Fig. 1A). With regard to claim 20, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 19, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein removing the material produces an ablation region on the one or more layers of the electrochromic device, the ablation region having at least one edge ([0077-0080]). With regard to claim 23, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 18, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein removing the material forms a bus bar pad expose region ([0092]). With regard to claim 24, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 23, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j, 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein: the workpiece comprises an electrochromic device ([0004]) including an electrochromic stack disposed between a first transparent conductive layer ([0007]), distal from the laser source (480), and a second transparent conductive layer (130), proximal to the laser source (480); and removing the material comprises removing a portion of the second transparent conductive layer (130) and a portion of the electrochromic stack (125) to expose a surface of the first transparent conductive layer (115) without damaging ([0083]) the first transparent conductive layer (115). With regard to claim 25, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 24, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the bus bar pad expose region ([0092]) comprises an exposed portion of the surface of the first transparent conductive layer (115). With regard to claim 26, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 18, wherein D1 does expressly disclose a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the laser source comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. D1 does not expressly teach wherein the laser source comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0048-0049]); a laser system wherein the laser source comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 27, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 18, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the laser source is configured to deliver a pulsed laser beam, each pulse having an energy in a range of about 0.2 to 1500 mJ ([0076]). With regard to claim 28, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 27, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein each pulse has a duration of from about 1 ns to about 100 ns ([0077]). With regard to claim 29, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 27, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the pulsed laser beam has a pulse repetition rate of about 1 to 100,000 Hz ([0077]). With regard to claim 30, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 18, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the workpiece includes a large-area float glass substrate ([0106]; carries out on a large-area substrate). With regard to claim 31, D1 teaches a structure, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); comprising: a substrate (105); and an electrochromic device (125) disposed on the substrate, the electrochromic device including one or more layers ([0012]) configured as an electrochromic stack disposed between a first transparent conductive layer (115), distal from a laser source, a second transparent conductive layer (130), proximal to the laser source (480), and an ablation region ([0010]); wherein: the ablation region (Fig. 4C; EC stack and Second TCO curved region) having at least one sloped edge (Fig. 4C; EC stack and Second TCO curved region with top and bottom edges having a slope), is produced by directing a laser beam onto a surface of the electrochromic device in order to remove a portion of the second transparent conductive layer (130) and a portion of the electrochromic stack (125) without damaging the first transparent conductive layer (115). D1 does not expressly teach the projected light having dual wavelengths, a selected first wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm. However, in [0076], D1 does teach (1030nm) which is part of the IR range). In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0017]) a laser system having dual wavelengths, a selected first wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm. ([0017]; 1.1 μm and 9.2 μm which includes the aforementioned ranges). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. However, D1 in view of D2 does not teach wherein the projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths. In a related endeavor, D3 teaches an etching processes wherein the projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths ([0054]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 35, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 31, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the ablation region comprises a bus bar pad expose region ([0092]). With regard to claim 36, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 35, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the bus bar pad expose region ([0092]) comprises an exposed portion of the first transparent conductive layer (115). With regard to claim 37, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 31, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); further comprising a large-area float glass substrate ([0106]; carries out on a large-area substrate). With regard to claim 38, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 37, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the float glass substrate ([0106]) has a surface area greater than 40 square feet ([0106]; carries out on a large-area substrate). With regard to claim 39, D1 teaches a method of fabricating an optical device, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); the method comprising: removing material from the optical device (200) by directing a laser beam from a laser source onto a surface of the optical device, the optical device comprising a substrate (105) and an electrochromic stack ([0012]), the electrochromic stack being disposed between a first transparent conductive layer (115), distal from the laser source (480), and a second transparent conductive layer (130), proximal to the laser source (480); wherein removing the material comprises removing a portion of the second transparent conductive layer (130) and a portion of the electrochromic stack without damaging the first transparent conductive layer (115), thereby resulting in an ablation region (Fig. 4C; element EC stack and second TCO) with at least on sloped edge (Fig. 4C; element EC stack and second TCO sloped portion with top and bottom edges); wherein the laser beam comprises projected light ([0076]). D1 does not expressly teach the projected light having dual wavelengths, a selected first wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm. However, in [0076], D1 does teach (1030nm) which is part of the IR range). In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0017]) a laser system having dual wavelengths, a selected first wavelength in a range of about 1.4 μm to about 3 μm. ([0017]; 1.1 μm and 9.2 μm which includes the aforementioned ranges). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. However, D1 in view of D2 does not teach wherein the projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths. In a related endeavor, D3 teaches an etching processes wherein the projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths ([0054]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with projected light simultaneously having dual wavelengths as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 43, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 39, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein removing the material forms a bus bar pad expose region ([0092]). With regard to claim 44, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 43, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the bus bar pad expose region ([0092]) comprises an exposed portion of the surface of the first transparent conductive layer (115). With regard to claim 45, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 39, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the laser source (480) comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. D1 does not expressly teach wherein the laser source comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. In a related endeavor, D2 teaches in at least ([0048-0049]); a laser system wherein the laser source comprises a thulium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 1.95 μm or a holmium laser operating at a selected wavelength of about 2.05 μm. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the invention of D1 with desired wavelengths of light as taught by D2, for the purpose of further processing and fabricating thin film devices while maintaining desired transmittance and absorption characteristics. With regard to claim 46, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 39, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the laser source is configured to deliver a pulsed laser beam, each pulse having an energy in a range of about 0.2 to 1500 mJ ([0076]). With regard to claim 47, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 46, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein each pulse has a duration of from about 1 ns to about 100 ns ([0077]). With regard to claim 48, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 46, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the pulsed laser beam has a pulse repetition rate of about 1 to 100,000 Hz ([0077]). With regard to claim 49, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 46, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein the workpiece includes a substrate ([0008]), a barrier layer (Fig. 4C; diffusion barrier), a first transparent conductive layer (Fig. 4C; First TCO), an electrochromic stack (Fig. 4C, EC stack), and a second transparent conductive layer (Fig. 4C; second TCO), with the barrier layer being disposed between the substrate ([0008]) and the first transparent conductive layer (Fig. 4c, First TCO) and with the electrochromic stack (Fig. 4c, EC) being disposed between the first transparent conductive layer (Fig. 4c , First TCO) and the second transparent conductive layer (Fig. 4c , Second TCO), and wherein the at least one sloped edge (Fig. 4C; sloped area) includes a first sloped edge (Fig. 4C; sloped area top) and a second sloped edge (Fig. 4C; sloped area bottom), with the first sloped edge being defined by the barrier layer (Fig. 4C; diffusion barrier) and the first transparent conductive layer (Fig. 4C; First TCO) and the second sloped edge being defined by electrochromic stack (Fig. 4C; EC Stack) and the second transparent conductive layer (Fig. 4C; Second TCO). With regard to claim 48, D1 in view of D2 teach all of the claimed limitations of the instant invention as have been outlined above with respect to claim 46, wherein D1 further teaches a method of removing material from a workpiece, in at least (Fig. 1a/1b, and 4j; and [0003-0004], [0048], [0076], [0077], and [0091]); wherein an exposed portion of the surface of the first transparent conductive layer (Fig. 4C; First TCO) connects the first sloped edge (Fig. 4C; sloped area top) with the second sloped edge(Fig. 4C; sloped area bottom). Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GRANT A GAGNON whose telephone number is (571)270-0642. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 7:30-5:30. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Bumsuk Won can be reached at (571) 272-2713. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GRANT A GAGNON/Examiner, Art Unit 2872 /BUMSUK WON/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2872
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Prosecution Timeline

Show 7 earlier events
Jul 11, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Oct 06, 2025
Response Filed
Dec 22, 2025
Final Rejection mailed — §103
Mar 20, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Mar 25, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jun 30, 2026
Response Filed
Sep 08, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

7-8
Expected OA Rounds
83%
Grant Probability
91%
With Interview (+7.8%)
2y 7m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 477 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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