Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 17/590,629

SYSTEMS, DEVICES AND METHODS FOR DRAINING AND ANALYZING BODILY FLUIDS

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Feb 01, 2022
Priority
Nov 17, 2015 — provisional 62/256,257 +9 more
Examiner
DIOP, FATIMATA SAHRA
Art Unit
3783
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Potrero Medical Inc.
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
63%
Grant Probability
Moderate
2-3
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 63% of resolved cases
63%
Career Allowance Rate
46 granted / 73 resolved
-7.0% vs TC avg
Strong +40% interview lift
Without
With
+39.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 9m
Avg Prosecution
19 currently pending
Career history
107
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
92.2%
+52.2% vs TC avg
§102
5.1%
-34.9% vs TC avg
§112
2.4%
-37.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 73 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Amendment This office action is responsive to the amendment filed on 10/14/25. As directed by the amendment: claims 3 &15 have been amended. Claims 1-2, 14 and 26 have been cancelled. Thus, claims 3-13 & 15-25 are pending in this application. Applicant’s amendments to the drawings and specification have overcome each and every objection previously set forth in the Non-final Office Action mailed on 05/01/25. Claim Objections Claim 3 is objected to because of the following informalities: Claim 3, lines 12 and 13, “the cassette” should read “ the rigid cassette” for consistency. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. 112(a): (a) IN GENERAL.—The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor or joint inventor of carrying out the invention. The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112: The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor of carrying out his invention. Claims 3-13 & 15-25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(a) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), first paragraph, as failing to comply with the enablement requirement. The claim(s) contains subject matter which was not described in the specification in such a way as to enable one skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and/or use the invention. Claim 3 states that “the controller is further configured to pressurize the rigid cassette for emptying of fluid within the rigid cassette” without providing any supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components to get the result. The disclosure lacks sufficient description on how the controller pressurizes the rigid cassette for emptying of fluid within the rigid cassette. Therefore, it is not clear how to make or use the invention because one having ordinary skill in the art would not know what are the supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components that make the controller further configured to pressurize the rigid cassette for emptying of fluid within the rigid cassette to get the claimed result. Claim 12 states that “the controller is further configured to automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid when a fluid volume reaches a predetermined volume” without providing any supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components to get the result. The disclosure lacks sufficient description on how the controller is further configured to automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid when a fluid volume reaches a predetermined volume. Therefore, it is not clear how to make or use the invention because one having ordinary skill in the art would not know what are the supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components that make the controller automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid when a fluid volume reaches a predetermined volume to get the claimed result. Claim 13 states that “the controller is further configured to automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid over a predetermined period of time” without providing any supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components to get the result. The disclosure lacks sufficient description on how the controller is further configured to automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid over a predetermined period of time. Therefore, it is not clear how to make or use the invention because one having ordinary skill in the art would not know what are the supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components that make the controller is further configured to automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid over a predetermined period of time to get the claimed result. Claim 15 states that “pressurizing the rigid cassette for emptying of fluid within the rigid cassette” without providing any supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components to get the result. The disclosure lacks sufficient description on how to pressurize the rigid cassette for emptying of fluid within the rigid cassette. Therefore, it is not clear how to make or use the invention because one having ordinary skill in the art would not know what are the supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components that pressurize the rigid cassette for emptying of fluid within the rigid cassette to get the claimed result. Claim 24 states that “automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid when a fluid volume reaches a predetermined volume” without providing any supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components to get the result. The disclosure lacks sufficient description on how to automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid when a fluid volume reaches a predetermined volume. Therefore, it is not clear how to make or use the invention because one having ordinary skill in the art would not know what are the supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components that make automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid when a fluid volume reaches a predetermined volume to get the claimed result. Claim 25 states that “automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid over a predetermined period of time” without providing any supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components to get the result. The disclosure lacks sufficient description on how to automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid over a predetermined period of time. Therefore, it is not clear how to make or use the invention because one having ordinary skill in the art would not know what are the supporting interconnecting mechanical elements and/ or any structural components that make automatically empty the rigid cassette of fluid over a predetermined period of time to get the claimed result. By virtue of dependency, claims 4-11 & 16-23 are also rejected. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see Remarks, filed on 10/14/2025, with respect to the rejections of claims 3-25 have been fully considered and are persuasive. The rejections of claims 3-25 has been withdrawn. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to FATIMATA S DIOP whose telephone number is (571)272-3299. The examiner can normally be reached Monday- Friday, 9am to 6pm ET. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Bhisma Mehta can be reached at 571-272-3383. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /FATIMATA SAHRA DIOP/ Examiner, Art Unit 3783 /BHISMA MEHTA/ Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3783
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 01, 2022
Application Filed
Mar 15, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 01, 2022
Response after Non-Final Action
May 01, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112
Oct 14, 2025
Response Filed
Jan 30, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
63%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+39.9%)
3y 9m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 73 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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