Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 14, 2026
Application No. 17/627,933

FLOTATION CELL

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Jan 18, 2022
Priority
Jul 29, 2019 — nonprovisional of PCTFI2019050568
Examiner
NGUYEN, BOI-LIEN THI
Art Unit
1779
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Metso Outotec Finland OY
OA Round
4 (Non-Final)
24%
Grant Probability
At Risk
4-5
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
54%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants only 24% of cases
24%
Career Allowance Rate
15 granted / 62 resolved
-40.8% vs TC avg
Strong +30% interview lift
Without
With
+29.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 8m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
102
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
55.3%
+15.3% vs TC avg
§102
17.1%
-22.9% vs TC avg
§112
27.0%
-13.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 62 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION This detailed action is in response to the amendments and arguments filed on 02/25/2026, and any subsequent filings. Notations “C_”, “L_” and “Pr_” are used to mean “column_”, “line_” and “paragraph_”. Claims 1-9 and 11-37 are pending. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Interpretation Claim 1 recites “a secondary slurry feed comprising at least slurry recirculated from a flotation cell”. For purposes of examination, the aforementioned “a flotation cell” is being interpreted as being either the same or distinct from the “a flotation cell” in the preamble of Claim 1. Claims dependent on Claim 1 are also affected by this interpretation. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 1-9 and 11-37 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. The preamble of Claim 1 recites “a flotation cell for treating particles suspended in slurry and for separating the slurry into underflow and overflow” but the body of Claim 1 does not appear to make it known how the particles are treated and how the slurry is separated into underflow and overflow. Claim 1 recites “a secondary slurry feed comprising at least slurry recirculated from a flotation cell”. It is unclear whether the aforementioned “a flotation cell” and the “a flotation cell” of the preamble refer to the same or distinct flotation cells. Claims 34 and 36 are directed towards methods for treating particles and for separating slurry into underflow and overflow, but neither claim appears to indicate how the treating of particles occurs nor how the separating of slurry into underflow and overflow happens. Claims 34 and 36 also do not appear to provide steps for the methods recited. Dependent claims not recited above require all of the limitations of independent Claim 1, and therefore are rejected for the same reasons set forth above. Dependent claims not recited above require all of the limitations of Claims 34 and 36, and therefore are rejected for the same reasons set forth above. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BOI-LIEN THI NGUYEN whose telephone number is (703)756-4613. The examiner can normally be reached Monday to Friday, 8 am to 6 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Bobby Ramdhanie can be reached at (571) 270-3240. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /BOI-LIEN THI NGUYEN/Examiner, Art Unit 1779 /Bobby Ramdhanie/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 1779
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 4 earlier events
May 22, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 03, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Jul 07, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Nov 26, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112
Feb 24, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Feb 24, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Feb 25, 2026
Response Filed
May 19, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12697627
COARSE PARTICLE FLOTATION EQUIPMENT AND METHOD BASED ON COUPLED FLUIDIZATION OF CYCLONE AND DAMPING
3y 0m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12679747
WATER PURIFIER
4y 1m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12629697
ORE DRESSING PROCESS FOR MEDIUM-GRADE AND LOW-GRADE MIXED COLLOPHANITE
4y 7m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12605719
METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR PROCESSING SULFIDE ORES
4y 8m to grant Granted Apr 21, 2026
Patent 12459844
ULTRAPURE WATER SUPPLYING APPARATUS, SUBSTRATE PROCESSING SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME, AND PROCESSING SUBSTRATE METHOD USING THE SAME
3y 1m to grant Granted Nov 04, 2025
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

4-5
Expected OA Rounds
24%
Grant Probability
54%
With Interview (+29.6%)
3y 8m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 62 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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