Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 17/722,521

TIMER OPERATIONS FOR DIRECTIONAL SIDELINK DISCONTINUOUS RECEPTION

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Apr 18, 2022
Examiner
LOUIS-FILS, NICOLE M
Art Unit
2641
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Qualcomm Incorporated
OA Round
5 (Non-Final)
73%
Grant Probability
Favorable
5-6
OA Rounds
2y 11m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 73% — above average
73%
Career Allow Rate
185 granted / 254 resolved
+10.8% vs TC avg
Strong +34% interview lift
Without
With
+33.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
50 currently pending
Career history
304
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.4%
-38.6% vs TC avg
§103
71.0%
+31.0% vs TC avg
§102
10.1%
-29.9% vs TC avg
§112
7.5%
-32.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 254 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 02/04/2026 has been entered. Response to Amendment The Amendment filed 02/04/2026 has been entered. Claims 1-2, 5, 7, 14-17, 20, 22 and 29-30 have been amended. Claims 1-9, 13-25 and 28-30 remain pending in the application. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 1-9, 13-25 and 28-30 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-9, 16-25 and 29-30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zheng et al. (US 20240032143 A1) in view of Kung et al. (US 20210227464 A1). Regarding claim 1, Zheng teaches an apparatus for wireless communications at a first user equipment (UE) (Terminal of Fig. 12), comprising: a processor (processor 1210), memory coupled with the processor (memory 1209); and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor (operating system 1209) to cause the apparatus to: receive a message indicating a configuration for a single medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) timer for the first UE (A first terminal receives a sidelink discontinuous reception command media access control control element SL DRX command MAC CE sent by a second terminal, where the SL DRX command MAC CE carries a valid object and/or a range of the SL DRX command MAC CE, [0042]; the MAC CE payload carries at least one of…a set of SL DRX parameters may include at least one of the following parameters: drx-onDurationTimer, drx-InactivityTimer, drx-RetransmissionTimer, drx-HARQ-RTT-Timer, and drx-Cycle, DRX-CycleStartOffset, [0077]), the single MAC-CE timer being for a directional communication via MAC-CE signaling (direction information, where the direction information is used to indicate an active direction in which the SL DRX Command MAC CE activates/deactivates DRX, [0082]); transmit a sidelink signal to a second UE (The sidelink is used for direct data transmission between user equipments, [0003], Fig. 1). However, Zheng does not clearly teach activate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on transmitting the sidelink signal based at least in part on the configuration; receive, via the MAC-CE signaling, a sidelink response to the sidelink signal from the second UE during a first active duration of the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on activating the single MAC-CE timer and in accordance with the configuration; and terminate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on receiving the sidelink response. In an analogous art, Kung teaches activate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on transmitting the sidelink signal based at least in part on the configuration (in response to performing the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to transmitting the SCI and/or in response to transmitting the sidelink data), the Tx UE may start or restart a timer at a time t2, [0478]); receive, via the MAC-CE signaling, a sidelink response to the sidelink signal from the second UE during a first active duration of the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on activating the single MAC-CE timer and in accordance with the configuration (The Rx UE may transmit a CSI report MAC CE 604 (e.g., a MAC CE comprising the CSI report) to the Tx UE in response to receiving the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to receiving the SCI and/or the CSI report request). In some examples, the Rx UE may transmit the CSI report MAC CE 604 using mode-1 sidelink grant and/or mode-2 sidelink grant. The CSI report MAC CE 604 may be transmitted by the Rx UE (and/or the CSI report MAC CE 604 may reach the Tx UE) at a time t3, [0478]); and terminate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on receiving the sidelink response (the Tx UE may stop the timer in response to receiving the CSI report MAC CE 604 at the time t3, [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 2, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 1. Kung further teaches wherein the sidelink signal comprises a triggering indication (For aperiodic CSI-report triggering, the TX UE can trigger sidelink report when it is needed, e.g., to perform link adaptation, adaptation of transmission layers, etc. For this purpose, the TX UE can include an indication in SCI to trigger the CSI report from the RX UE, Kung [0445]), and the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: transmit the sidelink signal during a first symbol or a first slot within an active duration of a first discontinuous cycle for sidelink communications for the first UE (When DRX is configured, the MAC entity shall: [0059] 1>if a MAC PDU is received in a configured downlink assignment: [0060] 2>start the drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL for the corresponding HARQ process in the first symbol after the end of the corresponding transmission carrying the DL HARQ feedback, Kung [0058]-[0060]), wherein the first active duration is during the active duration of the first discontinuous cycle (When a DRX cycle is configured, the Active Time includes the time while: [0055] drx-onDurationTimer, Kung [0054]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 3, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 2. Kung further teaches wherein the triggering indication comprises a channel state information request, a reference signal received power request, a channel busy ratio request, a beam request, or any combination thereof (first terminal device 120 performs a sidelink transmission, a higher layer (For aperiodic CSI-report triggering, the TX UE can trigger sidelink report when it is needed, e.g., to perform link adaptation, adaptation of transmission layers, etc. For this purpose, the TX UE can include an indication in SCI to trigger the CSI report from the RX UE, Kung [0445]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 4, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 1. Kung further teaches wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: switch from a sidelink reception mode to a sidelink transmission mode after the first active duration (The Tx UE may be in active time and/or may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) when the timer is running. The timer may be running during the time t3. Accordingly, the Tx UE may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) at the time t3 and the Tx UE may receive the CSI report MAC CE 604, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 5, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 1. Kung further teaches wherein the first active duration of the MAC-CE timer is based at least in part on a latency value associated with the sidelink signal, the sidelink response, or both (the time t2 is the same as the time t1. Alternatively and/or additionally, the time t2 may be after the time t1, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 6, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 1. Kung further teaches wherein the first active duration is based at least in part on a reliability target associated with the sidelink signal or the sidelink response, a priority associated with the sidelink signal, the sidelink response, or both (the sidelink transmission is prioritized over uplink transmission, Kung [0246]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 7, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 1. Kung further teaches wherein the instructions to activate the MAC-CE timer are executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: activate a first portion of the first active duration, the first portion comprising a duration for switching from a sidelink transmission mode to a sidelink reception mode (The Tx UE may be in active time and/or may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) when the timer is running. The timer may be running during the time t3. Accordingly, the Tx UE may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) at the time t3 and the Tx UE may receive the CSI report MAC CE 604, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 8, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 7. Kung further teaches wherein the second portion of the first active duration is activated upon expiration of the first portion of the first active duration (The timer may be running during the time t3. Accordingly, the Tx UE may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) at the time t3 and the Tx UE may receive the CSI report MAC CE 604. In some examples, the timer may run until the timer expires at a time t4, after the time t3. Alternatively and/or additionally, the Tx UE may stop the timer in response to receiving the CSI report MAC CE 604 at the time t3, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 9, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sidelink signal comprises sidelink control information or a medium access control (MAC) control element (In NR sidelink, CSI reporting may be transmitted via a MAC control element (MAC CE), Kung [0463]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 16, Zheng teaches an apparatus for wireless communications at a first user equipment (UE) (Terminal of Fig. 12), comprising: a processor (processor 1210); memory coupled with the processor (memory 1209); and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor (operating system 1209) to cause the apparatus to: receive a message indicating a configuration for a single medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) timer for the first UE (A first terminal receives a sidelink discontinuous reception command media access control control element SL DRX command MAC CE sent by a second terminal, where the SL DRX command MAC CE carries a valid object and/or a range of the SL DRX command MAC CE, [0042]; the MAC CE payload carries at least one of…a set of SL DRX parameters may include at least one of the following parameters: drx-onDurationTimer, drx-InactivityTimer, drx-RetransmissionTimer, drx-HARQ-RTT-Timer, and drx-Cycle, DRX-CycleStartOffset, [0077]), the single MAC-CE timer being for a directional communication (direction information, where the direction information is used to indicate an active direction in which the SL DRX Command MAC CE activates/deactivates DRX, [0082]); receive a sidelink signal from a second UE (The sidelink is used for direct data transmission between user equipments, [0003], Fig. 1). However, Zheng does not clearly teach activate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on receiving the sidelink signal based at least in part on the configuration; transmit a sidelink response to the sidelink signal from the second UE during a first active duration of the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on activating the single MAC-CE timer and in accordance with the configuration; and terminate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on transmitting the sidelink response. In an analogous art, Kung teaches activate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on receiving the sidelink signal based at least in part on the configuration (in response to performing the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to transmitting the SCI and/or in response to transmitting the sidelink data), the Tx UE may start or restart a timer at a time t2, [0478]); transmit a sidelink response to the sidelink signal from the second UE during a first active duration of the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on activating the single MAC-CE timer and in accordance with the configuration (The Rx UE may transmit a CSI report MAC CE 604 (e.g., a MAC CE comprising the CSI report) to the Tx UE in response to receiving the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to receiving the SCI and/or the CSI report request). In some examples, the Rx UE may transmit the CSI report MAC CE 604 using mode-1 sidelink grant and/or mode-2 sidelink grant. The CSI report MAC CE 604 may be transmitted by the Rx UE (and/or the CSI report MAC CE 604 may reach the Tx UE) at a time t3, [0478]); and terminate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on transmitting the sidelink response (the Tx UE may stop the timer in response to receiving the CSI report MAC CE 604 at the time t3, [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 17, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 16. Kung further teaches wherein the sidelink signal comprises a triggering indication (For aperiodic CSI-report triggering, the TX UE can trigger sidelink report when it is needed, e.g., to perform link adaptation, adaptation of transmission layers, etc. For this purpose, the TX UE can include an indication in SCI to trigger the CSI report from the RX UE, Kung [0445]), and the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: transmit the sidelink signal during a first symbol or a first slot within an active duration of a first discontinuous cycle for sidelink communications for the first UE (When DRX is configured, the MAC entity shall: [0059] 1>if a MAC PDU is received in a configured downlink assignment: [0060] 2>start the drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL for the corresponding HARQ process in the first symbol after the end of the corresponding transmission carrying the DL HARQ feedback, Kung [0058]-[0060]), wherein the first active duration is during the active duration of the first discontinuous cycle (When a DRX cycle is configured, the Active Time includes the time while: [0055] drx-onDurationTimer, Kung [0054]. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 18, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 17. Kung further teaches wherein the triggering indication comprises a channel state information request, a reference signal received power request, a channel busy ratio request, a beam request, or any combination thereof (first terminal device 120 performs a sidelink transmission, a higher layer (For aperiodic CSI-report triggering, the TX UE can trigger sidelink report when it is needed, e.g., to perform link adaptation, adaptation of transmission layers, etc. For this purpose, the TX UE can include an indication in SCI to trigger the CSI report from the RX UE, Kung [0445]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 19, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 16. Kung further teaches wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: process the sidelink signal within the first active duration (The Rx UE may transmit a CSI report MAC CE 604 (e.g., a MAC CE comprising the CSI report) to the Tx UE in response to receiving the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to receiving the SCI and/or the CSI report request). In some examples, the Rx UE may transmit the CSI report MAC CE 604 using mode-1 sidelink grant and/or mode-2 sidelink grant. The CSI report MAC CE 604 may be transmitted by the Rx UE (and/or the CSI report MAC CE 604 may reach the Tx UE) at a time t3, [0478]); switch from a sidelink reception mode to a sidelink transmission mode during the first active duration, wherein the transmission mode comprises sensing and resource selection for the sidelink signal ((The Tx UE may be in active time and/or may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) when the timer is running. The timer may be running during the time t3. Accordingly, the Tx UE may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) at the time t3 and the Tx UE may receive the CSI report MAC CE 604, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 20, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 16. Kung further teaches wherein the first active duration of the MAC-CE timer is based at least in part on a latency value associated with the sidelink signal, the sidelink response, or both (the time t2 is the same as the time t1. Alternatively and/or additionally, the time t2 may be after the time t1, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 21, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 16. Kung further teaches wherein the instructions to activate the MAC-CE timer are executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: activate a first portion of the first active duration, the first portion comprising a duration for switching from a sidelink transmission mode to a sidelink reception mode (The Tx UE may be in active time and/or may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) when the timer is running. The timer may be running during the time t3. Accordingly, the Tx UE may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) at the time t3 and the Tx UE may receive the CSI report MAC CE 604, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 22, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 16. Kung further teaches wherein the instructions to activate the MAC-CE timer are executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: activate a first portion of the first active duration, the first portion comprising a duration for switching from a sidelink transmission mode to a sidelink reception mode (The Tx UE may be in active time and/or may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) when the timer is running. The timer may be running during the time t3. Accordingly, the Tx UE may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) at the time t3 and the Tx UE may receive the CSI report MAC CE 604, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 23, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 22. Kung further teaches wherein the second portion of the first active duration is activated upon expiration of the first portion of the first active duration (The timer may be running during the time t3. Accordingly, the Tx UE may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) at the time t3 and the Tx UE may receive the CSI report MAC CE 604. In some examples, the timer may run until the timer expires at a time t4, after the time t3. Alternatively and/or additionally, the Tx UE may stop the timer in response to receiving the CSI report MAC CE 604 at the time t3, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 24, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 16. Kung further teaches wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: switch from the transmission mode to the reception mode after the first active duration ((The Tx UE may be in active time and/or may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) when the timer is running. The timer may be running during the time t3. Accordingly, the Tx UE may monitor PSCCH (and/or monitor SCI from the Rx UE) at the time t3 and the Tx UE may receive the CSI report MAC CE 604, Kung [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 25, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 16. Kung further teaches wherein the sidelink signal comprises sidelink control information or a medium access control (MAC) control element (MAC- CE) and the sidelink response comprises one or more MAC-CEs (In NR sidelink, CSI reporting may be transmitted via a MAC control element (MAC CE), Kung [0463]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 29, Zheng teaches a method for wireless communications at a first user equipment (UE) (method of Figs. 5), comprising: receiving a message indicating a configuration for a single medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) timer for the first UE (A first terminal receives a sidelink discontinuous reception command media access control control element SL DRX command MAC CE sent by a second terminal, where the SL DRX command MAC CE carries a valid object and/or a range of the SL DRX command MAC CE, [0042]; the MAC CE payload carries at least one of…a set of SL DRX parameters may include at least one of the following parameters: drx-onDurationTimer, drx-InactivityTimer, drx-RetransmissionTimer, drx-HARQ-RTT-Timer, and drx-Cycle, DRX-CycleStartOffset, [0077]), the MAC-CE timer being for a directional communication (direction information, where the direction information is used to indicate an active direction in which the SL DRX Command MAC CE activates/deactivates DRX, [0082]); transmitting a sidelink signal to a second UE (The sidelink is used for direct data transmission between user equipments, [0003], Fig. 1). However, Zheng does not clearly teach activate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on transmitting the sidelink signal based at least in part on the configuration; receive, via the MAC-CE signaling, a sidelink response to the sidelink signal from the second UE during a first active duration of the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on activating the single MAC-CE timer and in accordance with the configuration; and terminate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on receiving the sidelink response. In an analogous art, Kung teaches activate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on transmitting the sidelink signal based at least in part on the configuration (in response to performing the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to transmitting the SCI and/or in response to transmitting the sidelink data), the Tx UE may start or restart a timer at a time t2, [0478]); receive, via the MAC-CE signaling, a sidelink response to the sidelink signal from the second UE during a first active duration of the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on activating the single MAC-CE timer and in accordance with the configuration (The Rx UE may transmit a CSI report MAC CE 604 (e.g., a MAC CE comprising the CSI report) to the Tx UE in response to receiving the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to receiving the SCI and/or the CSI report request). In some examples, the Rx UE may transmit the CSI report MAC CE 604 using mode-1 sidelink grant and/or mode-2 sidelink grant. The CSI report MAC CE 604 may be transmitted by the Rx UE (and/or the CSI report MAC CE 604 may reach the Tx UE) at a time t3, [0478]); and terminate the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on receiving the sidelink response (the Tx UE may stop the timer in response to receiving the CSI report MAC CE 604 at the time t3, [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Regarding claim 30, Zheng teaches a method for wireless communications at a first user equipment (UE)(method of Figs. 5), comprising: receiving a message indicating a configuration for a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) timer for the first UE (A first terminal receives a sidelink discontinuous reception command media access control control element SL DRX command MAC CE sent by a second terminal, where the SL DRX command MAC CE carries a valid object and/or a range of the SL DRX command MAC CE, [0042]; the MAC CE payload carries at least one of…a set of SL DRX parameters may include at least one of the following parameters: drx-onDurationTimer, drx-InactivityTimer, drx-RetransmissionTimer, drx-HARQ-RTT-Timer, and drx-Cycle, DRX-CycleStartOffset, [0077]), the MAC-CE timer being for a directional communication (direction information, where the direction information is used to indicate an active direction in which the SL DRX Command MAC CE activates/deactivates DRX, [0082]); receiving a sidelink signal from a second UE (The sidelink is used for direct data transmission between user equipments, [0003], Fig. 1). However, Zheng does not clearly teach activating the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on receiving the sidelink signal based at least in part on the configuration; transmitting a sidelink response to the sidelink signal from the second UE during a first active duration of the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on activating the single MAC-CE timer and in accordance with the configuration; and terminating the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on transmitting the sidelink response. In an analogous art, Kung teaches activating the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on receiving the sidelink signal based at least in part on the configuration (in response to performing the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to transmitting the SCI and/or in response to transmitting the sidelink data), the Tx UE may start or restart a timer at a time t2, [0478]); transmitting a sidelink response to the sidelink signal from the second UE during a first active duration of the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on activating the single MAC-CE timer and in accordance with the configuration (The Rx UE may transmit a CSI report MAC CE 604 (e.g., a MAC CE comprising the CSI report) to the Tx UE in response to receiving the one or more sidelink transmissions 602 (and/or in response to receiving the SCI and/or the CSI report request). In some examples, the Rx UE may transmit the CSI report MAC CE 604 using mode-1 sidelink grant and/or mode-2 sidelink grant. The CSI report MAC CE 604 may be transmitted by the Rx UE (and/or the CSI report MAC CE 604 may reach the Tx UE) at a time t3, [0478]); and terminating the single MAC-CE timer based at least in part on transmitting the sidelink response (the Tx UE may stop the timer in response to receiving the CSI report MAC CE 604 at the time t3, [0478]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of timer configuration of Zheng with the timer activation of Kung to provide a communication method and system to terminate the configured timer once the response is received to avoid unnecessary expiration handing and retransmission. Claims 13 and 28 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zheng in view of Kung and further in view of Ji et al. (US 20230354388 A1). Regarding claim 13, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 1. However, Zheng and Kung do not teach wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: determine that the first active duration overlaps with a second active duration within an active duration of a second discontinuous cycle associated with the second UE; and modify the first active duration based at least in part on the determining. In an analogous art, Ji teaches wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: determine that the first active duration overlaps with a second active duration within an active duration of a second discontinuous cycle associated with the second UE (the first slot where the selection window of the first terminal equipment overlaps with the first or next continuous SL DRX active time of the second terminal equipment during the selection window period, [0122]); and modify the first active duration based at least in part on the determining (For example, the physical layer of the first terminal equipment instructs the starting time T1 of the selection window of the first terminal equipment to be postponed, and a specific time-domain position after the postponing is the starting time of the first slot where the selection window of the first terminal equipment overlaps with the first or next continuous SL DRX active time of the second terminal equipment during the selection window, [0123]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of Zheng and Kung with the resource section of Ji to provide a communication method and system wherein time corresponding to the resources selected by the transmitting device is at the SL DRX active time of the receiving device, thereby avoiding drop of packets due to the receiving device not being in a receiving state, and on the other hand, reliability degradation due to introduction of the SL DRX may be avoided as suggested, Ji [0008]. Regarding claim 28, Zheng as modified by Kung teaches the apparatus of claim 16. However, Zheng and Kung do not teach wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: determine that the first active duration overlaps with a second active duration within an active duration of a second discontinuous cycle associated with the second UE; and modify the first active duration based at least in part on the determining. In an analogous art, Ji teaches wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: determine that the first active duration overlaps with a second active duration within an active duration of a second discontinuous cycle associated with the second UE (the first slot where the selection window of the first terminal equipment overlaps with the first or next continuous SL DRX active time of the second terminal equipment during the selection window period, [0122]); and modify the first active duration based at least in part on the determining (For example, the physical layer of the first terminal equipment instructs the starting time T1 of the selection window of the first terminal equipment to be postponed, and a specific time-domain position after the postponing is the starting time of the first slot where the selection window of the first terminal equipment overlaps with the first or next continuous SL DRX active time of the second terminal equipment during the selection window, [0123]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to have modified the sidelink communication of Zheng and Kung with the resource section of Ji to provide a communication method and system wherein time corresponding to the resources selected by the transmitting device is at the SL DRX active time of the receiving device, thereby avoiding drop of packets due to the receiving device not being in a receiving state, and on the other hand, reliability degradation due to introduction of the SL DRX may be avoided as suggested, Ji [0008]. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 14-15 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Yang et al. (US 20240244527 A1): A method for determining an activation state of a terminal is performed by a sending terminal. The method includes: determining a state of a first-type local timer on the sending terminal corresponding to a receiving terminal, wherein the receiving terminal is a terminal communicating with the sending terminal via a sidelink; and determining the activation state of the receiving terminal based on the state of the first-type local timer. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to NICOLE M LOUIS-FILS whose telephone number is (571)270-0671. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Charles Appiah can be reached at 571-272-7904. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /NICOLE M LOUIS-FILS/Examiner, Art Unit 2641 /CHARLES N APPIAH/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2641
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 18, 2022
Application Filed
Apr 05, 2024
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Jun 25, 2024
Response Filed
Oct 20, 2024
Final Rejection — §103
Dec 18, 2024
Request for Continued Examination
Dec 20, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 14, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Apr 16, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
May 16, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Aug 04, 2025
Response Filed
Sep 12, 2025
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Sep 13, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Nov 06, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 21, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Jan 28, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12581403
DATA PROCESSING METHOD AND MIRROR SERVER FOR LOW-POWER WIRELESS PERSONAL AREA NETWORK SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12574132
LEARNING-BASED SIGNAL RECEIVING METHOD AND DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 10, 2026
Patent 12554007
CONTROLLING DEVICE AND PROCESSING SETTINGS BASED ON RADIO FREQUENCY SENSING
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 17, 2026
Patent 12556267
METHOD FOR RECEIVING STORE AND FORWARD SATELLITE OPERATION PARAMETER AND USER EQUIPMENT THEREOF
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 17, 2026
Patent 12538317
COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
2y 5m to grant Granted Jan 27, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

5-6
Expected OA Rounds
73%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+33.8%)
2y 11m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 254 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month