Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 17, 2026
Application No. 17/829,073

TRANSFORMER WITH BOTTOM COIL SHIELDING FOR IMPROVED EMI AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
May 31, 2022
Examiner
NGUYEN, TUYEN T
Art Unit
2837
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Texas Instruments Incorporated
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
83%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
1019 granted / 1251 resolved
+13.5% vs TC avg
Minimal +1% lift
Without
With
+1.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
56 currently pending
Career history
1308
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
56.5%
+16.5% vs TC avg
§102
19.7%
-20.3% vs TC avg
§112
18.5%
-21.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1251 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant’s election without traverse of Species II, Figures 3-6, claims 1-6 and 17-20 in the reply filed on 2/4/2026 is acknowledged. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 5-6 and 17 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Leitch et al. [US 5,781,077]. Regarding claim 1, Leitch et al. discloses an apparatus [figure 5], comprising: - a substrate [506]; - a first conductive layer [S4] on the substrate, the first conductive layer including a first electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield; - a second conductive layer [L2] over the first conductive layer opposite the substrate, the second conductive layer comprising a first winding of a transformer; - a third conductive layer [S2 or S1] over the second conductive layer opposite the first conductive layer, the third conductive layer including a second EMI shield; and - a fourth conductive layer [L1] over the third conductive layer opposite the second conductive layer, the fourth conductive layer comprising a second winding of the transformer. Regarding claim 17, Leitch et al. discloses an apparatus [figure 5], comprising: - a substrate [506]; - a first conductive layer [S4] on the substrate, the first conductive layer including a first electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield; - a second conductive layer [L2] over the first conductive layer opposite the substrate, the second conductive layer comprising a first winding of a transformer, wherein the first EMI shield is configured to transfer heat from the first winding; - a third conductive layer [S1 or S2] over the second conductive layer opposite the first conductive layer, the third conductive layer including a second EMI shield; and - a fourth conductive layer [L1] over the third conductive layer opposite the second conductive layer, the fourth conductive layer comprising a second winding of the transformer, wherein the second EMI shield is configured to transfer heat from the second winding. Regarding claim 5, Leitch et al. further discloses the first EMI shield is configured to transfer heat from the first winding, and the second EMI shield is configured to transfer heat from the second winding [the EMI shields formed of conducting material such as copper which would transfer heat, column 4, lines 56-58]. Regarding claim 6, Leitch et al. further discloses the first winding has a first pair of terminals, the second winding has a second pair of terminals, and the first pair of terminals is on an opposite side of the transformer from the second pair of terminals [figure 5]. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2-4 and 18-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter The prior art of record do not teach or disclose, in the claimed combination thereof, the first conductive layer includes a first set of conductive segments and a second set of conductive segments; the first set of conductive segments comprises the first EMI shield; and the second set of conductive segments is coupled to the second conductive layer by vias, and the second set of conductive segments is part of the first winding. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to TUYEN T NGUYEN whose telephone number is (571)272-1996. The examiner can normally be reached Mon - Fri 8:30-5:30. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Shawki Ismail can be reached at 571-272-3985. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /TUYEN T NGUYEN/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2837
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 31, 2022
Application Filed
Aug 11, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
May 19, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12700536
A TRANSFORMER ARRANGEMENT
1y 11m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12695021
SYMMETRIC SPLIT TRANSFORMER FOR EMI REDUCTION
5y 8m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12695020
INDUCTOR AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
3y 10m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12695019
ELECTRIC DEVICE WITH FORCED DIRECT COOLING
3y 6m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12688967
INDUCTOR DEVICE
4y 7m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
83%
With Interview (+1.1%)
2y 7m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1251 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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