Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 17/935,000

METHOD AND APPARATUS TO SUPPORT UE CSI REPORT OF TIME DOMAIN CHANNEL PROPERTIES AND INTERFERENCE MEASUREMENTS

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Sep 23, 2022
Examiner
KANG, SUK JIN
Art Unit
2477
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Apple Inc.
OA Round
4 (Non-Final)
67%
Grant Probability
Favorable
4-5
OA Rounds
3y 10m
To Grant
74%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 67% — above average
67%
Career Allow Rate
419 granted / 629 resolved
+8.6% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 10m
Avg Prosecution
67 currently pending
Career history
696
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.7%
-35.3% vs TC avg
§103
62.8%
+22.8% vs TC avg
§102
18.3%
-21.7% vs TC avg
§112
7.6%
-32.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 629 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Applicant’s amendment and arguments filed December 8, 2025 is acknowledged. Claims 1, 11, and 20 have been amended. Claims 7-10 and 17-19 are cancelled as previously indicated. Claims 1-6, 11-16, and 20-25 are currently pending. Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on December 8, 2025 has been entered. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office action. This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention. The factual inquiries set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 148 USPQ 459 (1966), that are applied for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claims 1, 3, 4, 11, 13, 14, 20, 22, and 23 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over FRENNE et al. (hereinafter Frenne) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2024/0421877 A1) in view of Medles et al. (hereinafter Medles) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2020/0084714 A1), and further in view of Rahman et al. (hereinafter Rahman) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2023/0370139 A1). Regarding claims 1 and 11, Frenne teaches and discloses a method for a user equipment (UE, figures 3, 7, and 13) and a user equipment (UE) (UE, figures 3, 7, and 13) comprising: a processor (1302, figure 13); and a memory (1310, figure 13) storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, configure the UE to: receive, from a network node (network node/TRP/gNB, figures 3, 7, and 14), a channel state information (CSI) report configuration (CSI-ReportConfig) (CSI report configuration/CSI-ReportConfig), wherein the CSI-ReportConfig comprises configuration details for both one or more Channel Measurement Resources (CMRs) (CSI-RS for channel measurement) and one or more Interference Measurement Resources (IMRs) (CSI-RS for interference measurement), wherein the CMRs are used to measure time domain channel properties (TDCP) based on a CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) for tracking reference signal (TRS), configure, based on the CSI-ReportConfig, to perform measurements using the CMRs and the IMRs; measure the IMRs and the TDCP based on the CSI-RS for the TRS; and report, to the network node, the TDCP and the IMRs measurement ([0013]; “…A CSI-RS resource set for channel measurement…”; [0014]; “…An IMR resource set for interference measurement…”; [0069]; “…enabling a UE for measuring and reporting CSI information to the network (e.g. gNB), related to downlink time domain channel properties…”; [0080]; [0081]; [0082]; teaches receiving CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources, where the channel measurement resources are used for TDCP, and then measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement). However, Frenne may not explicitly wherein the CSI-ReportConfig comprises a scheduling restriction for TDCP measurements and corresponding IMR measurements, and wherein the scheduling restriction causes the IMRs and CMRs to be configured in a same discontinuous reception (DRX) active time and in a defined number of slots within the same DRX active time. Nonetheless, in the same field of endeavor, Medles further teaches and suggests wherein the CSI-ReportConfig comprises a scheduling restriction for TDCP measurements and corresponding IMR measurements, and wherein the scheduling restriction causes the IMRs and CMRs to be configured in a same discontinuous reception (DRX) active time and in a defined number of slots within the same DRX active time ([0028]; “…CSI-RS reference resources for CSI reporting must be in the DRX active time in a downlink slot…there should be at least one CSI-RS transmission occasion for channel measurement and CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasion for interference measurement in DRX active time …”; [0034]; “…CSI reference resources may comprise CSI-RS and CSI-IM resources…the CSI-RS/CSI-IM resources that falls within CSI-measurement time configuration and/or within the DRX active time are considered to be valid CSI-RS/CSI-IM resources for BM/CSI reporting…”; [0038]; “…the UE may consider the CSI-RS/CSI-IM resources for BM/CSI reporting that are transmitted within the same slots…”; [0050]; teaches the CSI report configuration includes a restriction related to time for IMR and CMR measurements where the IMR and CMR are configured for the same DRX active time and defined slots). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the CSI report configuration includes a restriction related to time for IMR and CMR measurements where the IMR and CMR are configured for the same DRX active time and defined slots as taught by Medles with the method for CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement as disclosed by Frenne for the purpose of configuring CSI reference resource and to provide proper CSI reference resource acquisition schemes in DRX for considering both power saving and CSI reporting, as suggested by Medles. However, Frenne, as modified by Medles, may not explicitly disclose wherein the defined number of slots comprises two slots, three slots, or four slots within the same DRX active time, wherein the defined number of slots is a subset of the number of slots within the DRX active time during which the IMRs and CMRs are configured, wherein other slots within the DRX active time that are outside of the defined number of slots are restricted from being configured with the IMRs and CMRs (although Medles does teach that the DRX active (although Medles does suggest that the interval of the DRX active time where the resources are configured comprise one or more slots or a period of time). Nonetheless, in the same field of endeavor, Rahman teaches and suggests wherein the defined number of slots comprises two slots, three slots, or four slots within the same DRX active time, wherein the defined number of slots is a subset of the number of slots within the DRX active time during which the IMRs and CMRs are configured, wherein other slots within the DRX active time that are outside of the defined number of slots are restricted from being configured with the IMRs and CMRs (abstract; “…identifying the set of time slots and the CSI reference resource and determining, based on the CSI reference resource, the CSI report for the identified set of time slots…”; [0148]; [0424]; “…receiving at least one CSI-RS transmission occasion for channel measurement and CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasion for interference measurement no later than CSI reference resource…”; [0425]; “…receiving at least one CSI-RS transmission occasion for channel measurement and CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasion for interference measurement in DRX Active Time no later than CSI reference resource…receiving at least one CSI-RS transmission occasion for channel measurement and CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasion for interference measurement during the time duration indicated by drx-onDurationTimer in DRX-Config outside DRX active time or in DRX Active Time_no later than CSI reference resource…”; teaches that the CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasions are configured in the same DRX active time comprised of a number of slots more than one and two, three, or four time slots within the same DRX active time and the other slots of the DRX active time do not comprise the IMRs and CMRs). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasions are configured in the same DRX active time comprised of a number of slots more than one and two, three, or four time slots within the same DRX active time and the other slots of the DRX active time do not comprise the IMRs and CMRs as taught by Rahman with the method for CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement as disclosed by Frenne, as modified by Medles, for the purpose of communicating and providing resources for improving CSI reporting, as suggested by Rahman. Regarding claims 3, 13, and 22, Frenne, as modified by Medles and Rahman, further teaches and discloses wherein the network node may configure the one or more IMRs to comprise a non-zero power IMR (NZP-IMR) or a ZP-IMR but not both ([0080]; [0082]; teaches configuring interference measurement to comprise NZP resources). Regarding claims 4, 14, and 23, Frenne, as modified by Medles and Rahman, further teaches and discloses wherein the network node may configure the IMR to comprise one or both of a non-zero power IMR (NZP-IMR) and a ZP-IMR ([0080]; [0082]; teaches configuring interference measurement to comprise NZP resources). Regarding claim 20, Frenne teaches and discloses a method for a network node (network node/TRP/gNB, figures 3, 7, and 14), the method comprising: encoding a channel state information (CSI) report configuration (CSI-ReportConfig), wherein the CSI-ReportConfig comprises configuration details for both one or more Channel Measurement Resources (CMRs) (CSI-RS for channel measurement) and one or more Interference Measurement Resources (IMRs) (CSI-RS for interference measurement), wherein the CMRs are used to measure time domain channel properties (TDCP) based on a CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) for tracking reference signal (TRS), sending, to a user equipment (UE) (UE, figures 3, 7, and 13), the CSI-ReportConfig to configure the UE to measure the TDCP based on the CSI-RS for the TRS and the IMRs; and receiving a report from the UE comprising measurements of the TDCP and the IMRs ([0013]; “…A CSI-RS resource set for channel measurement…”; [0014]; “…An IMR resource set for interference measurement…”; [0069]; “…enabling a UE for measuring and reporting CSI information to the network (e.g. gNB), related to downlink time domain channel properties…”; [0080]; [0081]; [0082]; teaches receiving CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources, where the channel measurement resources are used for TDCP, and then measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement). However, Frenne may not explicitly wherein the CSI-ReportConfig comprises a scheduling restriction for TDCP measurements and corresponding IMR measurements, and wherein the scheduling restriction causes the IMRs and CMRs to be configured in a same discontinuous reception (DRX) active time and in a defined number of slots within the same DRX active time. Nonetheless, in the same field of endeavor, Medles further teaches and suggests wherein the CSI-ReportConfig comprises a scheduling restriction for TDCP measurements and corresponding IMR measurements, and wherein the scheduling restriction causes the IMRs and CMRs to be configured in a same discontinuous reception (DRX) active time and in a defined number of slots within the same DRX active time ([0028]; “…CSI-RS reference resources for CSI reporting must be in the DRX active time in a downlink slot…there should be at least one CSI-RS transmission occasion for channel measurement and CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasion for interference measurement in DRX active time …”; [0034]; “…CSI reference resources may comprise CSI-RS and CSI-IM resources…the CSI-RS/CSI-IM resources that falls within CSI-measurement time configuration and/or within the DRX active time are considered to be valid CSI-RS/CSI-IM resources for BM/CSI reporting…”; [0038]; “…the UE may consider the CSI-RS/CSI-IM resources for BM/CSI reporting that are transmitted within the same slots…”; [0050]; teaches the CSI report configuration includes a restriction related to time for IMR and CMR measurements where the IMR and CMR are configured for the same DRX active time and defined slots). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the CSI report configuration includes a restriction related to time for IMR and CMR measurements where the IMR and CMR are configured for the same DRX active time and defined slots as taught by Medles with the method for CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement as disclosed by Frenne for the purpose of configuring CSI reference resource and to provide proper CSI reference resource acquisition schemes in DRX for considering both power saving and CSI reporting, as suggested by Medles. However, Frenne, as modified by Medles, may not explicitly disclose wherein the defined number of slots comprises two slots, three slots, or four slots within the same DRX active time, wherein the defined number of slots is a subset of the number of slots within the DRX active time during which the IMRs and CMRs are configured, wherein other slots within the DRX active time that are outside of the defined number of slots are restricted from being configured with the IMRs and CMRs (although Medles does teach that the DRX active (although Medles does suggest that the interval of the DRX active time where the resources are configured comprise one or more slots or a period of time). Nonetheless, in the same field of endeavor, Rahman teaches and suggests wherein the defined number of slots comprises two slots, three slots, or four slots within the same DRX active time, wherein the defined number of slots is a subset of the number of slots within the DRX active time during which the IMRs and CMRs are configured, wherein other slots within the DRX active time that are outside of the defined number of slots are restricted from being configured with the IMRs and CMRs (abstract; “…identifying the set of time slots and the CSI reference resource and determining, based on the CSI reference resource, the CSI report for the identified set of time slots…”; [0148]; [0424]; “…receiving at least one CSI-RS transmission occasion for channel measurement and CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasion for interference measurement no later than CSI reference resource…”; [0425]; “…receiving at least one CSI-RS transmission occasion for channel measurement and CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasion for interference measurement in DRX Active Time no later than CSI reference resource…receiving at least one CSI-RS transmission occasion for channel measurement and CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasion for interference measurement during the time duration indicated by drx-onDurationTimer in DRX-Config outside DRX active time or in DRX Active Time_no later than CSI reference resource…”; teaches that the CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasions are configured in the same DRX active time comprised of a number of slots more than one and two, three, or four time slots within the same DRX active time and the other slots of the DRX active time do not comprise the IMRs and CMRs). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM occasions are configured in the same DRX active time comprised of a number of slots more than one and two, three, or four time slots within the same DRX active time and the other slots of the DRX active time do not comprise the IMRs and CMRs as taught by Rahman with the method for CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement as disclosed by Frenne, as modified by Medles, for the purpose of communicating and providing resources for improving CSI reporting, as suggested by Rahman. Claims 2, 12, and 21 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over FRENNE et al. (hereinafter Frenne) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2024/0421877 A1) in view of Medles et al. (hereinafter Medles) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2020/0084714 A1) and Rahman et al. (hereinafter Rahman) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2023/0370139 A1), and further in view of Liu et al. (hereinafter Liu) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2019/0281487 A1). Regarding claims 2, 12, and 21, Frenne discloses receiving CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement, but may not explicitly disclose wherein the one or more IMRs is a zero power IMR (ZP-IMR). Nonetheless, in the same field of endeavor, Liu teaches and suggests wherein the one or more IMRs is a zero power IMR (ZP-IMR) ([0202]; [0249]; teaches the interference measurement (IM) is a ZP resource). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the interference measurement (IM) is a ZP resource as taught by Liu with the method for CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement as disclosed by Frenne, as modified by Medles and Rahman, for the purpose of performing channel measurements for improving performance in interference limited networks, as suggested by Liu. Claims 5, 6, 15, 16, 24, and 25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over FRENNE et al. (hereinafter Frenne) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2024/0421877 A1) in view of Medles et al. (hereinafter Medles) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2020/0084714 A1) and Rahman et al. (hereinafter Rahman) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2023/0370139 A1), and further in view of LEE et al. (hereinafter Lee) (U.S. Patent Application Publication # 2021/0400677 A1). Regarding claims 5, 15, and 24, Frenne discloses receiving CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement, but may not explicitly disclose wherein each IMR is mapped to a single CMR. Nonetheless, in the same field of endeavor, Lee teaches and suggests wherein each IMR is mapped to a single CMR ([0364]; [0365]; teaches mapping CSI-IM resources to a CSI-RS for channel measurement resource). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate mapping CSI-IM resources to a CSI-RS for channel measurement resource as taught by Lee with the method for CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement as disclosed by Frenne, as modified by Medles and Rahman, for the purpose of reducing signaling overhead when providing CMR and IMR configuration information to a terminal, as suggested by Lee. Regarding claims 6, 16, and 25, Frenne discloses receiving CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement, but may not explicitly disclose wherein a single IMR is associated with multiple CMRs. Nonetheless, in the same field of endeavor, Lee teaches and suggests wherein a single IMR is associated with multiple CMRs ([0364]; [0365]; teaches mapping single CSI-IM resources to more than one CSI-RS for channel measurement resource). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate mapping single CSI-IM resources to more than one CSI-RS for channel measurement resource as taught by Lee with the method for CSI report configuration including both channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources and measuring and reporting to the network node the channel measurement based on TRS and interference measurement as disclosed by Frenne, as modified by Medles and Rahman, for the purpose of reducing signaling overhead when providing CMR and IMR configuration information to a terminal, as suggested by Lee. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments with respect to claims 1-6, 11-16, and 20-25 have been considered but are moot in view of the new ground(s) of rejection as necessitated by Applicant’s amendment. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to Applicant’s disclosure. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SUK JIN KANG whose telephone number is (571) 270-1771. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday-Friday 8am-5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Chirag Shah can be reached on (571) 272-3144. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. Any inquiry of a general nature or relating to the status of this application or proceeding should be directed to the receptionist/customer service whose telephone number is (571) 272-2600. /Suk Jin Kang/ Examiner, Art Unit 2477 February 7, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 23, 2022
Application Filed
Dec 28, 2024
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Mar 13, 2025
Response Filed
Jun 04, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Sep 04, 2025
Response Filed
Sep 27, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Nov 24, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Dec 08, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Dec 19, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 07, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

4-5
Expected OA Rounds
67%
Grant Probability
74%
With Interview (+7.0%)
3y 10m
Median Time to Grant
High
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