Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 17/949,497

PREDETERMINED GAME OUTCOMES DISPLAYED BY A GAME PRESENTATION DEVICE IN A NON-GAMING ESTABLISHMENT ENVIRONMENT

Non-Final OA §DP
Filed
Sep 21, 2022
Examiner
SHAH, MILAP
Art Unit
3715
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Igt
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
70%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
2y 9m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 70% — above average
70%
Career Allow Rate
611 granted / 879 resolved
-0.5% vs TC avg
Strong +41% interview lift
Without
With
+40.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
18 currently pending
Career history
897
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
17.2%
-22.8% vs TC avg
§103
27.3%
-12.7% vs TC avg
§102
23.2%
-16.8% vs TC avg
§112
19.4%
-20.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 879 resolved cases

Office Action

§DP
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on January 15, 2026 has been entered. The Examiner acknowledges that claims 1-8, 13, 15, 16, & 20 were amended, no claims were canceled, and no new claims were added. Therefore, claims 1-20 are currently pending, with claims 9-12 remaining withdrawn from consideration pursuant to the election filed on May 12, 2025. Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The filing of a terminal disclaimer by itself is not a complete reply to a nonstatutory double patenting (NSDP) rejection. A complete reply requires that the terminal disclaimer be accompanied by a reply requesting reconsideration of the prior Office action. Even where the NSDP rejection is provisional the reply must be complete. See MPEP § 804, subsection I.B.1. For a reply to a non-final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.111(a). For a reply to final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.113(c). A request for reconsideration while not provided for in 37 CFR 1.113(c) may be filed after final for consideration. See MPEP §§ 706.07(e) and 714.13. The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The actual filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/applying-online/eterminal-disclaimer. Claims 1-8 & 13-20 provisionally rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1-9 & 12-20 of co-pending Application No. 17/949,461 & over claims 1-8 & 13-20 of co-pending Application No. 17/949,510 (reference applications). Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because each of the claimed inventions of the present application and the reference applications are substantially overlapping directed to the modification of first balances of non-monetary funds associated with ticket vouchers being based on a first amount of monetary funds, requesting games via game seeds from servers, and modification of second balances of monetary based on any value component associated with the requested games. While certain claim language differs, the crux of the claimed invention in each of the above-identified reference application is substantially overlapping to the crux of the claimed invention of the present application, warranting a standing of nonstatutory double patenting. This is a provisional nonstatutory double patenting rejection because the patentably indistinct claims have not in fact been patented. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see remarks, filed January 15, 2026, with respect to the previously presented 35 U.S.C. 101, 102, & 103 rejections have been fully considered and are persuasive in light of Applicant’s amendments to claims 1-8, 13, 15, 16, & 20. The rejections have been withdrawn. Applicant indicated that the previously presented provisional nonstatutory double patenting rejection be held in abeyance until the claims are otherwise allowable. Accordingly, the rejection is maintained. Notably, while the claims of the co-pending application have also been amended, the Examiner positions that the nonstatutory double patenting remains applicable to those sets of amended claims. This is the last remaining rejection in the application. If Applicant files a terminal disclaimer to obviate the rejection, Applicant is also respectfully requested to cancel withdrawn claims 10 & 11 to place the application in better condition for allowance. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MILAP SHAH whose telephone number is (571)272-1723. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday, 9:30-6PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, KANG HU can be reached at 571-270-1344. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MILAP SHAH/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3715
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 21, 2022
Application Filed
May 29, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §DP
Aug 28, 2025
Response Filed
Oct 15, 2025
Final Rejection — §DP
Jan 15, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Feb 17, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 14, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §DP (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12579867
TRADING AND SELLING EARNED BONUS GAMES
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12567314
THREE-CARD MONTE VARIANT WITH SECONDARY SYMBOLS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Patent 12567312
PLAYER-FUNDED LOSS AMELIORATION
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Patent 12548407
GUI FOR FEATURE GAME WITH HOLD-AND-SPIN FUNCTIONALITY AND ROAMING SELECTED SYMBOL POSITIONS
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 10, 2026
Patent 12540788
SIMULATION DEPLOYMENT UNIT FOR A CONDUCTED ELECTRICAL WEAPON
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 03, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
70%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+40.7%)
2y 9m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 879 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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