Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 18, 2026
Application No. 17/986,508

HARQ FEEDBACK METHOD AND APPARATUS, TERMINAL, AND NETWORK DEVICE

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Nov 14, 2022
Examiner
OLALEYE, OLADIRAN GIDEON
Art Unit
2472
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd.
OA Round
6 (Final)
75%
Grant Probability
Favorable
7-8
OA Rounds
3y 1m
To Grant
91%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 75% — above average
75%
Career Allow Rate
76 granted / 101 resolved
+17.2% vs TC avg
Strong +15% interview lift
Without
With
+15.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 1m
Avg Prosecution
65 currently pending
Career history
166
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.9%
-39.1% vs TC avg
§103
62.2%
+22.2% vs TC avg
§102
21.6%
-18.4% vs TC avg
§112
11.8%
-28.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 101 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION This office action is a response to an amendment filed on 03/18/2026. Response to Amendment The Amendment filed on 03/18/2026 has been entered. Claims 1, 4-5, 7, 9-10, 12, 15-16, 18 and 20 are pending Claims 1, 7 and 12 are amended Claims 2-3, 6, 8, 11, 13-14, 17 and 19 are canceled Claims 1, 4-5, 7, 9-10, 12, 15-16, 18 and 20 remain rejected. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1, 4-5, 7, 9-10, 12, 15-16, 18 and 20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over AHN et al. (US 20210376967 A1), hereinafter referenced as Ahn, in view of YEO et al. (US 20230362932 A1), hereinafter referenced as Yeo. Regarding claims 1 and 12, Ahn teaches a Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) feedback method (Para. [0088]-Ahn discloses feedback scheme based on a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol or a HARQ feedback scheme. Para. [0002]-Ahn discloses method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a feedback signal in a wireless communication system. Fig. 2, Para. [0053]-Ahn discloses a communication node 200 may comprise at least one processor 210, a memory 220, and a transceiver 230 connected to the network for performing communications. Also, the communication node 200 may further comprise an input interface device 240, an output interface device 250, a storage device 260), comprising: obtaining, by a terminal, first configuration information from a network device (Para. [0009]-Ahn discloses receiving first configuration information from a first base station in the communication system, the first configuration information including configuration information of a first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format for feedback); and determining, by the terminal, a HARQ feedback mode for a first service based on the first configuration information (Para. [0019]-Ahn discloses the first feedback scheme may be indicated selectively among an ACK/NACK HARQ scheme, NACK-only HARQ scheme, ACK-only HARQ scheme, and no-HARQ scheme through the first configuration information, the first DCI, or a radio resource control (RRC) message controlling scheduling information of the first downlink data. Para. [0174]-Ahn discloses communication node 602 may configure one of the first to fourth feedback schemes to the first communication node 601 through the first configuration information, one or more DCIs and/or an RRC message that controls scheduling information of one or more PDSCHs), the first configuration information is transmitted via radio resource control (RRC) signaling or downlink control information (DCI) scheduling the first service (Para. [0174]-Ahn discloses the second communication node 602 may configure one of the first to fourth feedback schemes to the first communication node 601 through the first configuration information, one or more DCIs and/or an RRC message that controls scheduling information of one or more PDSCHs. Para. [0028]-Ahn discloses the first base station may indicate feedback scheme(s) to a plurality of terminal groups through the first configuration information, a plurality of DCIs scheduling a plurality of downlink data units, or a plurality of radio resource control (RRC) messages controlling scheduling information of the plurality of downlink data units before transmitting the plurality of downlink data units to the plurality of terminal groups. Para. [0075]-Ahn discloses configuration of the RB may refer to a process of specifying characteristics of radio protocol layers and channels required to provide a specific service. (See also Para. [0019])), the HARQ feedback mode for the first service comprises at least one of: a NACK-Only feedback mode, an ACK-or-NACK feedback mode, or No-HARQ feedback (Para. [0019]-Ahn discloses the first feedback scheme may be indicated selectively among an ACK/NACK HARQ scheme, NACK-only HARQ scheme, ACK-only HARQ scheme, and no-HARQ scheme through the first configuration information, the first DCI, or a radio resource control (RRC) message controlling scheduling information of the first downlink data. Fig. 6, Para. [0109]-Ahn discloses the first communication node 601 may transmit a feedback signal notifying the reception failure. The second feedback scheme may be referred to as ‘NACK-only feedback scheme’ or ‘NACK-only HARQ scheme’. Para. [0174]-Ahn discloses If it is identified that the second feedback scheme (i.e., NACK-only HARQ scheme) is configured to the first communication node 601, the first communication node 601 may determine that transmission of a NACK signal only for a signal not normally received in the step S640 is required). Ahn fails to teach the first configuration information comprises one of: a communication distance threshold, and a first state value described in at least one related field in the DCI scheduling the first service; wherein the determining, by the terminal, the HARQ feedback mode for the first service based on the first configuration information comprises one of: determining, by the terminal, the HARQ feedback mode for the first service based on the communication distance threshold and a communication distance between the terminal and the network device; and determining, by the terminal, the HARQ feedback mode for the first service based on the first state value and a predetermined state table. However, Yeo teaches the first configuration information comprises one of: a communication distance threshold, and a first state value described in at least one related field in the DCI scheduling the first service (Para. [0218-0222]-Yeo discloses downlink control information, for example DCI, may include at least one of the following bit fields ... Threshold distance (threshold value) field. Para. [0124]-Yeo discloses a threshold value (threshold) may be included in the DCI for groupcast, and the threshold value may be used to compare with a distance or received energy for determining whether the terminal transmits HARQ feedback information. For example, if whether to transmit the HARQ feedback information is determined based on the distance, the threshold value may be set, for example, based on a separation distance from the reference location. Para. [0162]-Yeo discloses the terminal may transmit HARQ ACK/NACK for uplink data); the determining, by the terminal, the HARQ feedback mode for the first service based on the first configuration information comprises one of: determining, by the terminal, the HARQ feedback mode for the first service based on the communication distance threshold and a communication distance between the terminal and the network device; and determining, by the terminal, the HARQ feedback mode for the first service based on the first state value and a predetermined state table (Para. [0124]-Yeo discloses a threshold value (threshold) may be included in the DCI for groupcast, and the threshold value may be used to compare with a distance or received energy for determining whether the terminal transmits HARQ feedback information. For example, if whether to transmit the HARQ feedback information is determined based on the distance, the threshold value may be set, for example, based on a separation distance from the reference location. Para. [0218-0222]-Yeo discloses downlink control information, for example DCI, may include at least one of the following bit fields ... Threshold distance (threshold value) field. Para. [0162]-Yeo discloses the terminal may transmit HARQ ACK/NACK for uplink data). Ahn and Yeo are both considered to be analogous to the claimed invention because they are in the same field of wireless communication system technologies, dealing with method and apparatus to transmit/receive a signal. Therefore, it would have been obvious to someone of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have modified the Ahn to incorporate the teachings of Yeo on HARQ feedback, with a motivation for feedback based on distance threshold, and guarantee efficiently performing feedback scheme configuration and feedback signal transmission and reception, (Yeo, Para. [0008]). Regarding claims 7 and 18, Ahn teaches a Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) feedback method (Para. [0088]-Ahn discloses feedback scheme based on a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol or a HARQ feedback scheme. Para. [0002]-Ahn discloses method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a feedback signal in a wireless communication system. Fig. 2, Para. [0053]-Ahn discloses a communication node 200 may comprise at least one processor 210, a memory 220, and a transceiver 230 connected to the network for performing communications. Also, the communication node 200 may further comprise an input interface device 240, an output interface device 250, a storage device 260), comprising: transmitting, by a network device, first configuration information to a terminal (Para. [0009]-Ahn discloses receiving first configuration information from a first base station in the communication system, the first configuration information including configuration information of a first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format for feedback), the first configuration information being used to determine a HARQ feedback mode for a first service (Para. [0019]-Ahn discloses the first feedback scheme may be indicated selectively among an ACK/NACK HARQ scheme, NACK-only HARQ scheme, ACK-only HARQ scheme, and no-HARQ scheme through the first configuration information, the first DCI, or a radio resource control (RRC) message controlling scheduling information of the first downlink data. Para. [0174]-Ahn discloses communication node 602 may configure one of the first to fourth feedback schemes to the first communication node 601 through the first configuration information, one or more DCIs and/or an RRC message that controls scheduling information of one or more PDSCHs), the first configuration information is transmitted via radio resource control (RRC) signaling or downlink control information (DCI) scheduling the first service (Para. [0174]-Ahn discloses the second communication node 602 may configure one of the first to fourth feedback schemes to the first communication node 601 through the first configuration information, one or more DCIs and/or an RRC message that controls scheduling information of one or more PDSCHs. Para. [0028]-Ahn discloses the first base station may indicate feedback scheme(s) to a plurality of terminal groups through the first configuration information, a plurality of DCIs scheduling a plurality of downlink data units, or a plurality of radio resource control (RRC) messages controlling scheduling information of the plurality of downlink data units before transmitting the plurality of downlink data units to the plurality of terminal groups. Para. [0075]-Ahn discloses configuration of the RB may refer to a process of specifying characteristics of radio protocol layers and channels required to provide a specific service. (See also Para. [0019])), the HARQ feedback mode for the first service comprises at least one of: a NACK-Only feedback mode, an ACK-or-NACK feedback mode, or No-HARQ feedback (Para. [0019]-Ahn discloses the first feedback scheme may be indicated selectively among an ACK/NACK HARQ scheme, NACK-only HARQ scheme, ACK-only HARQ scheme, and no-HARQ scheme through the first configuration information, the first DCI, or a radio resource control (RRC) message controlling scheduling information of the first downlink data. Fig. 6, Para. [0109]-Ahn discloses the first communication node 601 may transmit a feedback signal notifying the reception failure. The second feedback scheme may be referred to as ‘NACK-only feedback scheme’ or ‘NACK-only HARQ scheme’. Para. [0174]-Ahn discloses If it is identified that the second feedback scheme (i.e., NACK-only HARQ scheme) is configured to the first communication node 601, the first communication node 601 may determine that transmission of a NACK signal only for a signal not normally received in the step S640 is required). Ahn fails to teach the first configuration information comprises one of: a communication distance threshold, and a first state value described in at least one related field in the DCI scheduling the first service; wherein the communication distance threshold and a communication distance between the terminal and the network device are used to determine the HARQ feedback mode for the first service, or the first state value and a predetermined state table are used to determine the HARQ feedback mode for the first service. However, Yeo teaches the first configuration information comprises one of: a communication distance threshold, and a first state value described in at least one related field in the DCI scheduling the first service (Para. [0218-0222]-Yeo discloses downlink control information, for example DCI, may include at least one of the following bit fields ... Threshold distance (threshold value) field. Para. [0124]-Yeo discloses a threshold value (threshold) may be included in the DCI for groupcast, and the threshold value may be used to compare with a distance or received energy for determining whether the terminal transmits HARQ feedback information. For example, if whether to transmit the HARQ feedback information is determined based on the distance, the threshold value may be set, for example, based on a separation distance from the reference location. Para. [0162]-Yeo discloses the terminal may transmit HARQ ACK/NACK for uplink data); the communication distance threshold and a communication distance between the terminal and the network device are used to determine the HARQ feedback mode for the first service, or the first state value and a predetermined state table are used to determine the HARQ feedback mode for the first service (Para. [0124]-Yeo discloses a threshold value (threshold) may be included in the DCI for groupcast, and the threshold value may be used to compare with a distance or received energy for determining whether the terminal transmits HARQ feedback information. For example, if whether to transmit the HARQ feedback information is determined based on the distance, the threshold value may be set, for example, based on a separation distance from the reference location. Para. [0218-0222]-Yeo discloses downlink control information, for example DCI, may include at least one of the following bit fields ... Threshold distance (threshold value) field. Para. [0162]-Yeo discloses the terminal may transmit HARQ ACK/NACK for uplink data). Ahn and Yeo are both considered to be analogous to the claimed invention because they are in the same field of wireless communication system technologies, dealing with method and apparatus to transmit/receive a signal. Therefore, it would have been obvious to someone of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have modified the Ahn to incorporate the teachings of Yeo on HARQ feedback, with a motivation for feedback based on distance threshold, and guarantee efficiently performing feedback scheme configuration and feedback signal transmission and reception, (Yeo, Para. [0008]). Regarding claims 4, 9, 15 and 20, Ahn in view of Yeo teaches the method according to claim 1 and the method according to claim 7 and the terminal according to claim 12 and the network device according to claim 18 respectively. Ahn further teaches the first configuration information comprises information on the HARQ feedback mode for the first service (Para. [0019]-Ahn discloses the first feedback scheme may be indicated selectively among an ACK/NACK HARQ scheme, NACK-only HARQ scheme, ACK-only HARQ scheme, and no-HARQ scheme through the first configuration information, the first DCI, or a radio resource control (RRC) message controlling scheduling information of the first downlink data). Regarding claims 5, 10 and 16, Ahn in view of Yeo teaches the method according to claim 1 and the method according to claim 7 and the terminal according to claim 12 respectively. Ahn further teaches the first service comprises a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) service (Fig. 4, Para. [0080]-Ahn discloses the MTCH 411 may refer to a logical channel for transmitting multimedia broadcast/multicast service (MBMS) traffic data). Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to the claims have been considered but are moot because the arguments do not apply to the new reference (YEO et al. (US 20230362932 A1)) being used in the current rejection. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any extension fee pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to OLADIRAN GIDEON OLALEYE whose telephone number is (571)272-5377. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday: 07:30am - 05:30pm to. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s SPE, NICHOLAS A. JENSEN can be reached on (571) 270-5443. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /OO/ Examiner, Art Unit 2472 /NICHOLAS A JENSEN/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2472
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Prosecution Timeline

Nov 14, 2022
Application Filed
Feb 17, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Apr 02, 2025
Response Filed
Apr 17, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Jun 05, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 23, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Jul 29, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Aug 26, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Oct 20, 2025
Response Filed
Nov 01, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Dec 08, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Dec 30, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Jan 12, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 02, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Mar 18, 2026
Response Filed
Mar 30, 2026
Final Rejection — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

7-8
Expected OA Rounds
75%
Grant Probability
91%
With Interview (+15.4%)
3y 1m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 101 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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