Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/004,014

CROSS LINK INTERFERENCE MEASUREMENT CONFIGURATION

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Dec 30, 2022
Priority
Jul 31, 2020 — nonprovisional of PCTCN2020106251
Examiner
PHAM, BRENDA H
Art Unit
2412
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Qualcomm Incorporated
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
91%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
93%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 91% — above average
91%
Career Allowance Rate
1071 granted / 1180 resolved
+32.8% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+2.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
1199
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
7.0%
-33.0% vs TC avg
§103
46.3%
+6.3% vs TC avg
§102
16.6%
-23.4% vs TC avg
§112
12.2%
-27.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1180 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see Remarks, filed 18 February 2026, with respect to the 103 rejection of claims 21 and 30 as being unpatentable over ZHU in view of CAO have been fully considered and are persuasive. The rejection has been withdrawn. Claims 21-22, 30-31, 33, 36-38 are being rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over ZHU et al. in view of CAO et al, further in view of REN et al. Claims 21-22, 31-38, 73-84 and 107-112 are pending. Figure 7 of the application illustrates the claimed invention. PNG media_image1.png 545 678 media_image1.png Greyscale Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 21-22, 30-31, 33, 36-38 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zhu et al. (US 2020/0351690 A1) in view of CAO et al. (US 2022/0021507 A1), further in view of (WO 2015/116421 A1), further in view of REN et al. (US 2023/0164698 A1). Regarding claims 21, 30 Zhu et al. discloses a method of wireless communication at a first user equipment (UE), the method comprising (User Equipment measurement for cross-link interference, see title): receiving a cross link interference (CLI) resource; measuring signals on the at least one CLI resource ([0005]: “The base station may coordinate with each other to establish or otherwise configured to measurement resource configure a measurement resource configuration associated with a CLI signal strength measurement for their respective UE, which may then perform the CLI signal strength measurements for neighboring UEs (e.g., for UE(s) intra-frequency neighboring cell(s) according to the measurement resource configuration.”), wherein the at least one CLI resource comprises a resource allocated by the network entity for an uplink transmission by a second UE or a third UE to the network entity, (figure 3 shows CLI resource allocated by the network entity for an uplink transmission by a second UE to the network entity.) PNG media_image2.png 602 878 media_image2.png Greyscale generating a CLI measurement report from the measuring of the signals on the at least one CLI resource; and transmitting the CLI measurement report to Zhu et al. discloses ([0007]: “the apparatus to receive from a base station a measurement configuration signal including a measurement resource configuration associated with a CLI signal strength measurement, perform the CLI signal strength measurement for one or more UEs associated with one or more intra-frequency neighboring cells according to the measurement resource configuration, and transmit a report of the CLI signal strength measurement to the base station.”) Zhu et al. differs from the claimed invention in that Zhu et al. fails to teach transmitting the CLI measurement report to a second UE. CAO et al. in the same field of invention, teaches ([0086]: “An aggressor BS (e.g., a base station that is causing CLI may transmit a CLI-RS to a victim BS (e.g., a BS that is being interfered with by the CLI), and the victim BS may measure the CLI-RS and provide a feedback report to the aggressor BS so that the aggressor BS may adjust one or more parameters (e.g., transmit power, frame structure, and/or the like) to reduce and/or eliminate the BS to BS CLI. Similarly, an aggressor UE may transmit a CLI-RS to a victim UE, and the victim UE may measure the CLI-RS and provide a feedback report to the aggressor UE so that the aggressor BS may adjust one or more parameters to mitigate the CLI.”). It would have been obvious to those having ordinary skills in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to transmit the CLI measurement report to a second UE so that the aggressor BS may adjust one or more parameters to mitigate the CLI. Zhu et al. in view of CAO et al. teach perform CLI Measurement associated with neighboring cells. Zhu et al. in view of CAO et al. does not teach the UEs and base station perform CLI within serving cell. REN et al. in the same field of invention, teaches cross link interference within serving cell. ([0040]: “As shown in FIG. 3B,..., a single BS 110 may provide coverage to both first UE 120-1 and second UE 120-2. For example, BS 110 may provide full-duplex capability that enables first UE 120-1 to transmit on an uplink concurrently with second UE 120-2 receiving on a downlink. It would have been obvious to those having ordinary skills in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to implement the method in Zhu et al. in view of CAO within a serving cell of REN et al. PNG media_image3.png 599 824 media_image3.png Greyscale Claims 22 and 31, CAO et al. teaches wherein the transmitting the CLI measurement report comprises: transmitting the CLI measurement report via a side link channel to the second UE. ([0046]: “two or more UEs 120 (e.g., shown as UE 120 a and UE 120e) may communicate directly using one or more side link channels (e.g., without using a base station 110 as an intermediary to communicate with one another). For example, the UEs 120 may communicate using peer-to-peer (P2P) communications, device-to-device (D2D) communications, a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) protocol (e.g., which may include a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) protocol, a vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) protocol, and/or the like), a mesh network, and/or the like.”), ([0086]: “Similarly, an aggressor UE may transmit a CLI-RS to a victim UE, and the victim UE may measure the CLI-RS and provide a feedback report to the aggressor UE so that the aggressor BS may adjust one or more parameters to mitigate the CLI.”). Regarding claim 33, Zhu teaches the UE(s) may transmit the CLI measurement report to the base network entity via the uplink channel. See figure 3. PNG media_image4.png 606 894 media_image4.png Greyscale Zhu fails to teach determine that the first UE cannot communicate with the network entity via an uplink channel; and transmit the CLI measurement report via a side link channel to the second UE after the determination that the first UE cannot communicate with the network entity via the uplink channel. CAO et al. teaches the UE transmit the CLI measurement report to the network entity via a side link ([0086]: “Similarly, an aggressor UE may transmit a CLI-RS to a victim UE, and the victim UE may measure the CLI-RS and provide a feedback report to the aggressor UE so that the aggressor BS may adjust one or more parameters to mitigate the CLI.”). It would have been obvious to those having ordinary skills in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine CAO et al. with ZHU et al. so that in a case UE 305 in ZHU et al. can not communicate with the network entity via the uplink channel, the UE 305 may transmit the measurement report to the network entity via sidelink channel, such as suggests in CAO et al. Regarding claim 36, ZHU et al. teaches wherein the CLI configuration indicates that the first UE is to send the CLI measurement report to the network entity. ZHU et al. teaches, according to figure 3, the first UE 305 and the second UE 320 may perform CLI measurement and may transmit to the network entity. It would have been obvious to those having ordinary skills in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to indicates that the UE305 is to send the CLI measurement report to the network entity. Regarding claim 37, ZHU et al. fails to teach, according to figure 3, ZHU et al. teaches, according to figure 3, the first UE 305 and the second UE 320 may perform CLI measurement and may transmit to the network entity. It would have been obvious to those having ordinary skills in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to configure the CLI configuration indicates that the first UE305 is to send the CLI measurement report to the second UE, such as suggesting in CAO et al. (0086]: “Similarly, an aggressor UE may transmit a CLI-RS to a victim UE, and the victim UE may measure the CLI-RS and provide a feedback report to the aggressor UE so that the aggressor BS may adjust one or more parameters to mitigate the CLI.”). Regarding claim 37, CAO et al. teaches wherein the CLI configuration indicates that the first UE is to send the CLI measurement report to the second UE. ([0086]: “an aggressor UE may transmit a CLI-RS to a victim UE, and the victim UE may measure the CLI-RS and provide a feedback report to the aggressor UE so that the aggressor BS may adjust one or more parameters to mitigate the CLI.”). Regarding claim 38, CAO et al. teaches wherein the CLI configuration indicates that the at least one CLI resource is an uplink resource or a sidelink resource. ([0046]: “two or more UEs 120 (e.g., shown as UE 120 a and UE 120e) may communicate directly using one or more sidelink channels (e.g., without using a base station 110 as an intermediary to communicate with one another). For example, the UEs 120 may communicate using peer-to-peer (P2P) communications, device-to-device (D2D) communications, a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) protocol (e.g., which may include a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) protocol, a vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) protocol, and/or the like), a mesh network, and/or the like.”). Regarding claim 38, ZHU et al. teach wherein the CLI configuration indicates that the at least one CLI resource is an uplink resource or a sidelink resource. See ZHU et al. figure 3. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 73-84 and 107-112 are allowed over prior art made of record. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BRENDA H PHAM whose telephone number is (571)272-3135. The examiner can normally be reached 571-272-3135. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Charles Jiang can be reached at 571-270-7191. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. BRENDA H. PHAM Primary Examiner Art Unit 2412 /BRENDA H PHAM/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2412
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 30, 2022
Application Filed
Aug 08, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Sep 04, 2025
Response Filed
Nov 24, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Feb 18, 2026
Response Filed
May 07, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jul 06, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12684450
EXTENDING LOCAL CELLULAR WAN CAPABILITIES TO A CONNECTED DEVICE
2y 11m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12683730
COOPERATIVE TRANSMISSION METHOD BASED ON ADAPTIVE TERMINAL AGGREGATION
2y 7m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12677290
PHYSICAL DOWNLINK CONTROL CHANNEL DETECTION METHOD AND RELATED APPARATUS
2y 9m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12677311
METHODS OF MULTIPLEXING A HIGH PRIORITY SR ON A LOW PRIORITY PUSCH
2y 5m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12671460
CONFIGURABLE TRANSMIT-RECEIVE SWITCH FOR A TRANSCEIVER
2y 3m to grant Granted Jun 30, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
91%
Grant Probability
93%
With Interview (+2.0%)
2y 7m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 1180 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month