DETAILED ACTION
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102
In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status.
The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
A person shall be entitled to a patent unless –
(a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention.
Claims 1-4 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Shinozawa et al. (JP 2012243577 A, “Shinozawa”).
Regarding claim 1, Shinozawa discloses a stacked cell manufacturing device arranged to manufacture a stacked cell (see [0032] “manufacturing device 1”) in which negative electrode plates and positive electrode plates are alternately disposed and stacked in valley fold parts of a bellows-shaped folded separator (see [0006] describes “positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate are stacked”; see FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B describes “positive electrode plate D1” & [0042]; see FIG. 7A and 7B describe “negative electrode plate D2” & [0050] & FIG. 7B describes “separator sheet S” and bellows shape; see [0010] describes “folding device that folds the separator sheet”), the manufacturing device comprising: a separator feed unit arranged to feed the separator from a separator roll on which the separator in a tape shape is wound in a cylindrical shape (see [0037] “feeding length of the separator sheet S” & “sheet roll R” & see FIG. 3a & [0016] “separator sheet S” & “separator roll R” describes the separator feed unit & is arranged to feed the separator S from a separator roll R; FIG. 3 describes S, separator is tape shape & describes roll R is a cylindrical shape); a folding unit arranged to fold the separator fed from the separator feed unit in a bellows shape (see [0039] describes “folding device 4” & FIG. 4a & [0024] describes “abutting bar 4a” & [0037] describes “FIG. 3a, the separation sheet S is wound around the contact bar 4a of the second back-surface side” which describes a bellows shape & “sheet roll R” describes the separator feed unit); an electrode feed unit arranged to feed the negative electrode plates and the positive electrode plates alternately to the separator folded in the bellows shape by the folding unit (see FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B describes “positive electrode plate D1” & [0042]; see FIG. 7A and 7B describe “negative electrode plate D2” & [0050] & FIG. 7B describes “separator sheet S” and bellows shape; see [0010] describes “folding device that folds the separator sheet”); a conveyance adjustment unit provided to the separator feed unit so as to adjust at least a conveyance length of the separator (see FIG. 1 describes “3 vertical conveyance device” & see FIG. 1 “9 control device”; see [0038] describes in FIG. 3b “setting guide moving device 46 to move the contact bar 4a of the first front-side setting guide 42 from the front side of the separation sheet S above the second back-side setting guide 45”); and a control unit, wherein the separator feed unit includes (see [0038] describes “control device 9 causes the drawer 31 to draw out a necessary amount of the separator sheet S in synchronization with operations of the drawer moving device 41 and the set guide moving device 46”): a conveying roller arranged to guide the separator (see FIG. 2 describes “32 guide roller” guides the separator sheet S); and a tension measuring unit arranged to measure tension of the separator conveyed inside and to send the measurement result to the control unit (see [0031] describes “tension sensor 7 measures a tension acting on the separator sheet S and outputs a value thereof” & “so as to be able to measure the tension of a desired region” which reads on tension measuring unit and sending the result; see [0060] describes “generating a suitable tension” & [0041] describes “control device 9” & “when the measurement result of the tensile force sensor 7 indicates that the tensile force acting on the bipolar sheet S in the electrode-plate installation region is weak” & “the control device 9 controls the pull-out portion moving device 41 to move the pull-out portion 31 towards the front side”), wherein the conveyance adjustment unit includes (see FIG. 1 describes “3 vertical conveyance device”): a traction roller disposed in a conveyance path for the separator so as to be capable of adjusting tensions of the separator on upstream side and downstream side by its rotation speed (see [0016] & FIG. 2 describe “unwinding device 2 supports a separator sheet roll R formed by winding the separator sheet S before the electrode plate D is installed, and is configured to be capable of adjusting the speed of the separator sheet S and the tension acting on the separator sheet S by adjusting the rotation speed of the separator sheet roll R”); and a moveable roller disposed between the conveying roller and the traction roller (see FIG. 2 describes “31b drive roll” & when “drive unit 31c” is near the back of the rail “31b” is between “2 unwinding device” and “32 guide roller”), with the separator contacting an outer circumference surface thereof, so as to be capable of changing a conveyance length of the separator by approaching or separating from the conveying roller (see [0019] describes “guide roller 32 guides the separator sheet S pulled out in the horizontal direction from the unwinding device 2 downward” & “is disposed between the unwinding device 2 and the pull-out unit 31”), wherein the separator fed from the separator feed unit is folded by the conveying roller, turns around the movable roller (see FIG. 2 “2 unwinding device” describes traction roller, “32 guide roller” describes conveying roller & “31b drive roll” describes moveable roller), and is sent to the traction roller (see FIG. 2) and wherein the control unit performs tension control to change control condition to determine operations of the conveyance adjustment unit so that tension of the separator is within a certain range in the stacking process to stack the negative electrode plates and the positive electrode plates alternately with the bellows-shaped separator therebetween (see [0041] & [0031] describes “tension sensor 7 measures a tension acting on the separator sheet S and outputs a value thereof”; see [0007] describes “relax the tension to such an extent that the separator sheet in a range not abutting on the suction mechanism can follow the grip release operation of the clamper”).
Regarding claim 2, Shinozawa discloses the stacked cell manufacturing device of claim 1 and further discloses wherein the control unit performs the tension control based on a beforehand given control condition (see [0031] & [0041] describes “control device 9” & “tension sensor 7” & [0041] describes “when the measurement result of the tensile force sensor 7 indicates that the tensile force acting on the bipolar sheet S in the electrode-plate installation region is weak” which reads on beforehand given control condition & “the control device 9 controls the pull-out portion moving device 41 to move the pull-out portion 31 towards the front side”; see [0016] describes “unwinding device 2” & “is configured to be capable of adjusting the speed of the separator sheet S and the tension acting on the separator sheet S by adjusting the rotation speed of the separator sheet roll R”; see [0060] describes “generating a suitable tension necessary for realizing a horizontal surface of a desired certain section length on the continuous separator” which reads on control unit performs the tension control).
Regarding claim 3, Shinozawa discloses the stacked cell manufacturing device of claim 1 and further discloses wherein the control condition includes a position of the moveable roller (see [0018] describes “a driving unit 31c for rotationally driving the driving rolls 31a, 31b” which reads on position of the movable roller).
Regarding claim 4, Shinozawa discloses the stacked cell manufacturing device of claim 1 and further discloses wherein the control condition includes the rotation speed of the traction roller (see “2 unwinding device” describes traction roller; see [0016] describes “adjusting the rotation speed of the separator sheet roll R”).
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status.
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action:
A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
Claims 5-7 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Shinozawa et al. (JP 2012243577 A, “Shinozawa”) as applied to claims 1-4 above, and further in view of Higuchi et al. (JP 2018067492 A, “Higuchi”) and evidenced by SK innovation (https://skinnonews.com/global/archives/6216).
Regarding claim 5, Shinozawa discloses the stacked cell manufacturing device of claim 1 and further discloses wherein the separator feed unit is capable of increasing a feed speed of the separator (see FIG. 3 “sheet roll R” describes the separator feed unit; see [0016] & FIG. 2 describe “unwinding device 2” & “is configured to be capable of adjusting the speed of the separator sheet S and the tension acting on the separator sheet S by adjusting the rotation speed of the separator sheet roll R”). Shinozawa discloses in [0007] “a tension necessary for realizing this operation is always applied to the separator sheet” & “the tension is temporarily reduced on the separator sheet supply mechanism side at this time” & “it is necessary to relax the tension to such an extent that the separator sheet in a range not abutting on the suction mechanism can follow the grip release operation of the clamper” & “a separator sheet used in a secondary battery is not necessarily guaranteed to have sufficient strength against physical contact or tension in many cases, and it is difficult to guarantee that a scratch or other damage does not occur at all due to contact accompanying the release of the grip of the clamp”. Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose step by step from a low speed to a predetermined normal speed.
Higuchi teaches controlled speed (see [0061] describes “ideal feed speed” & “feed speed increases at a constant acceleration while the winding time increases from 0 to the predetermined first time”; see [0075] describes “teaching mode operation process” & “constant low speed”). Higuchi teaches winding apparatus for manufacturing a wound battery (see [0001] “winding apparatus for manufacturing” and [0098] “wound battery”).
Regarding the limitation wherein when stepping up the feed speed of the separator to a next speed, the control unit starts the tension control by setting the control condition at the former speed as an initial control condition, Sinozawa discloses “control device 9” in [0041] & “tension sensor 7 measures a tension acting on the separator sheet S and outputs a value thereof” & “so as to be able to measure the tension of a desired region” which reads on the control unit starts the tension control by setting the control condition. Sinozawa does not explicitly disclose stepping up the feed speed of the separator to a next speed.
Higuchi teaches stepping up the feed speed to a next speed and initial control condition (see [0061] describes “ideal feed speed” & “the feed speed increases at a constant acceleration while the winding time increases from 0 to the predetermined first time”).
Shinozawa and Higuchi are analogous to the current invention because they are related to the same field of endeavor, namely winding apparatus for manufacturing a wound battery.
Therefore, it would have been prima facie obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate speed control into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so improves the start up to prevent misalignment as evidenced by SK innovation (see P. 3 “fast driving can cause the misalignment of battery components”). It would have been obvious to incorporate “feed speed increases at a constant acceleration during the period from the winding time 0 to the predetermined first time”, suggested by Higuchi (see [0061]) and “in the teaching mode operation process” & “constant low speed”, suggested by Higuchi (see [0075]) into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so prevents misalignment of the battery components, as evidenced by SK innovation (see P.3).
Regarding the limitation and is capable of performing a control condition determining operation to obtain the measurement result from the tension measuring unit while changing the initial control condition, so as to set the initial control condition when the tension of the separator is within a certain range, as the control condition at current speed, Shinozawa discloses (see [0031] describes “tension sensor 7 measures a tension acting on the separator sheet and outputs a value thereof” which describes the tension measuring unit and measurement result; see [0031] describes “so as to be able to measure the tension of a desired region” reads on control condition determining operation; see [0041] describes “when the measurement result of the tensile force sensor 7 indicates that the tensile force acting on the bipolar sheet S in the electrode-plate installation region is weak” & “the control device 9 controls the pull-out portion moving device 41 to move the pull-out portion 31 towards the front side”; see [0016] describes “adjusting the speed of the separator sheet S and the tension acting on the separator sheet S by adjusting the rotation speed of the separator sheet roll R” which reads on changing the initial control condition, so as to set the initial control condition when the tension of the separator is within a certain range and control condition at current speed.
Regarding the limitation and wherein the control unit has a learning mode as an operation mode, in which the feed speed of the separator is set to the low speed when starting operation, Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose.
Higuchi teaches “teaching mode” (see [0075] “teaching mode operation process” & “rotate at a constant low speed”; see [0064] “the teaching mode is an operating method for the purpose of acquiring the relationship information data while actually manufacturing the battery element 1”; see [0020] “teaching mode” & “it is possible to acquire the relation information data assuming the actual winding mode. Accordingly, the winding mode, the sheet can be fed to the winding core in a more stable state”).
Therefore, it would have been prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate teaching mode, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0075], [0064]) into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so allows for the separator sheet to be fed in a more stable state, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0020]).
Regarding the limitation the control condition determining operation is repeated until the feed speed of the separator becomes the normal speed, Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose.
Higuchi teaches feed speed becomes the normal speed (see [0020] “teaching mode and the winding mode, the condition of the tension applied to the sheet (the operation mode of the tension applying unit) is the same. Therefore, in the teaching mode, it is possible to acquire the relationship information data assuming the actual winding mode. Accordingly, in the winding mode, the sheet can be fed to the winding core in a more stable state. As a result, the sheet can be wound at a higher speed, and the productivity can be further improved”). Higuchi teaches [0113] “quality of the battery element 1 can be improved”.
Therefore, it would have been prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate “acquire the relationship information data” & “sheet can be wound at a higher speed”, suggested by Higuchi (see [0020]) into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so improves the productivity and quality, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0020] & [0013]).
Regarding the limitation and the control condition when the feed speed becomes the normal speed is stored, Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose.
Higuchi teaches storing the relationship information (see [0020] “acquire the relationship information data” & see [0059] “stores the relationship information data”). Higuchi teaches [0113] “quality of the battery element 1 can be improved”.
It would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art to incorporate storing the relationship information data, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0059]) into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so improves the quality and productivity, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0020] & [0113]).
Regarding claim 6, Shinozawa discloses the stacked cell manufacturing device of claim 5. Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose wherein the control unit performs the learning mode every time when a certain number of stacked cells are manufactured.
Higuchi teaches “teaching mode” (see [0020] “relationship information data” & improved productivity with “teaching mode and winding mode”; see [0113] “quality of the battery element 1 can be improved” & “target value”).
Therefore, it would have been prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to incorporate “target value” & “relationship information” & “teaching mode”, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0020]) in to the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so improves the quality and productivity (see [0020] & [0113]).
It would have been obvious that after a certain number of stacked cells are manufactured, the separator roll becomes empty. It would have been obvious to a skilled artisan to incorporate the start up “teaching mode”, as suggested by Higuchi into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so allows for the start up “teaching mode” to be run every time the new separator roll is replaced which improves the quality and productivity, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0020] & [0113]).
Regarding claim 7, Shinozawa discloses the stacked cell manufacturing device of claim 5. Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose wherein the control unit performs the learning mode every time when the separator roll that feeds the separator is replaced.
Higuchi teaches “teaching mode” & improved quality (see [0020] describes “relationship information data” & improved productivity with “teaching mode and winding mode”; see [0113] describes “quality of the battery element 1 can be improved”).
It would have been obvious that after a certain number of stacked cells are manufactured, the separator roll becomes empty. It would have been obvious to a skilled artisan to incorporate the start up “teaching mode”, as suggested by Higuchi into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so allows for the start up “teaching mode” to be run every time the new separator roll is replaced which improves the quality and productivity, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0020] & [0113]).
Claims 8 and 9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Shinozawa et al. (JP 2012243577 A, “Shinozawa”) as applied to claims 1-4 above, and further in view of Higuchi et al. (JP 2018067492 A, “Higuchi”).
Regarding claims 8 and 9, Shinozawa discloses the stacked cell manufacturing device of claim 1 and further discloses wherein the control unit (see [0015] “control device 9”) regularly obtains the measurement result from the tension measuring unit (see [0016] & see FIG. 2 describes “unwinding device 2 supports a separator sheet roll R formed by winding the separator sheet S” & see [0031] describes “tension sensor 7 measures a tension acting on the separator sheet S and outputs a value thereof”). Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose calculates a reference value based on an integrated value of all the measurement results from the last obtained measurement result to the measurement result obtained a predetermined number of times before, and changes the control condition so that the reference value is within a predetermined range.
Higuchi teaches “control device 81” in [0054] & in [0005] “feedforward control of the rotation speed of the winding core according to the detected rotation angle”; see [0075] describes “data-acquiring unit 84 starts creating relational information using the feed amount acquired by the feed information-acquiring unit 82 and the rotation amount (cumulative rotation angle from the start of the low-speed rotation) acquired by the rotation amount-acquiring unit 83. The relationship information data is created based on data (the feed amount and the rotation amount) after winding of all the sheets is started”); see [0077] describes step S33 is repeated & “predetermined amount set in advance”. Higuchi teaches increased production speed (see [0005] “in order to suppress the occurrence of unevenness in the winding speed while increasing the production speed”).
Therefore, it would have been prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate “feedforward control”, suggested by Higuchi into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so improves the production speed, as suggested by Higuchi (see [0005]).
Regarding claim 9, Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose and changes the control condition so that the tension of the separator is within a certain range based on the measurement result when the control unit obtains the measurement result. However, Shinozawa does disclose changing the speed and tension by adjusting the rotation speed which reads on changes the control condition.
Higuchi teaches within a certain range (see [0014] “the rotation of the winding core is controlled such that the sheet is fed at a constant speed based on the relationship information data acquired in the teaching mode” & “the sheet can be more stably fed at a constant speed” & “increase the productivity and the production speed”).
Therefore, it would have been prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate “relationship information data” into the manufacturing device of Shinozawa because doing so allows for the sheet to be fed at a constant speed and allows for the sheet to be more stably fed. Doing so increase the productivity and production speed as suggested by Higuchi (see [0014]).
Claim 10 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Shinozawa et al. (JP 2012243577 A, “Shinozawa”) as applied to claim 1 above, and further in view of Nakakuki et al. (US 20140237808 A1, “Nakakuki).
Regarding claim 10, Shinozawa discloses the stacked cell manufacturing device of claim 1 and further discloses the moveable roller is moved to separate from the traction roller (see FIG. 2 describes “31b” moves to separate from “2”). Shinozawa does not explicitly disclose further comprising: a table for stacking on which the stacked cell is placed; a plurality of first claw parts arranged to hold one end parts of the negative electrode plates and a plurality of second claw parts arranged to hold one end parts of the positive electrode plates, both with respect to the table for stacking; and a separator roller pair arranged to feed the separator to the table for stacking, wherein in a plan view, the table for stacking is movable alternately between a first position where the negative electrode plates on one side of the separator roller pair are placed and a second position where the positive electrode plates on another side of the separator roller pair are placed, wherein when the table for stacking moves from the first position to the second position, the separator roller pair is moved upward and the movable roller is moved to separate from the traction roller and, with the negative electrode plates held by the first claw parts, the table for stacking is moved so that, when the table for stacking reaches the second position, the separator roller pair is moved downward such that the separator is horizontal, and then the first claw parts are removed, and wherein when the table for stacking is moved from the second position to the first position, the separator roller pair is moved upward and the movable roller is moved to separate from the traction roller and, with the positive electrode plates held by the second claw parts, the table for stacking is moved so that, when the table for stacking reaches the first position, the separator roller pair is moved downward such that the separator is horizontal and the movable roller is moved to approach the traction roller, and then the second claw parts are removed.
Nakakuki teaches a table for stacking on which the stacked cell is placed (see [0035] “table 5” & “stacked cell manufacturing” & “zigzag-folding on a table 5” & “positive-plate 3 and the negative-plate 4 with the separator 6 interposed therebetween are alternately stacked on the table, thereby forming a stacked body”; see [0077] describes “table elevator mechanism 31”); a plurality of first claw parts arranged to hold one end parts of the negative electrode of the positive electrode plates, both with respect to the table for stacking (see FIG. 3 describes “9 zigzag-folding clamp (a second zigzag-folding clamp) 9 is used for securing the other valley-folding (folding-back) of the separator 6 & see [0039] describes “positive-plate chuck 10” & “negative-plate chuck 20” & see [0040]); and a separator roller pair arranged to feed the separator to the table for stacking (see [0047] “separator 6” & see FIG. 2 describes separator roller “34 guide-rolls”), wherein in a plain view, the table for stacking is movable alternately between a first position wherein the negative electrode plates on one side of the separator roller pair are placed (see FIG. 2 “5 table” & describes “10” & “20” & see [0055] & FIG. 2 describes “the table 5 makes a fall-motion by the intermediary of the table elevator mechanism 31 (refer to FIG. 2) to an extent corresponding to the negative-plate 4 and the separator 6, as stacked”; see [0041] describes “table 5” & “positive-plate transfer head 1 and the negative-plate transfer head 2 are set so as to alternately undergo a linearly reciprocating transfer in a horizontal direction at least on the table 5 by the intermediary of respective transfer mechanisms 43, 44 (refer to FIG. 2). Further, the direction of a horizontal and reciprocating transfer on the table 5, made by the positive-plate transfer head 1 and the negative-plate transfer head 2 is set to coincide with the folding-back of the zigzag-folding of the separator 6”; & “401 positive-plate replenishing-deliver stage” & “402 negative-plate replenishing-deliver stage”) and a second position where the positive electrode plates on another side of the separator roller pair are placed (see FIG. 2 & see [0049] describes “401”), wherein when the table for stacking moves from the first potion to the second potion (see [0050] describes “table elevator-mechanism 31”), the separator roller pair is moved upward (see [0042] “separator 6 is drawn onto the table 5, while being swing from side to side with the guide rolls 7 serving a fulcrum”; see [0053] “vertical uniaxial drive mechanism 44b” in FIG. 2 describes rollers on “2 negative-plate transfer head” move upward) and, with the negative electrode plates held by the first claw parts (see [0039] “negative-plate chuck 20 as one of the electrode-plate chucks is provided in the negative-plate transfer head 2” & “clamps 8 & 9” describe claw parts on “20 negative-plate chuck” in FIG. 3 & see [0036]), the table for stacking is moved so that (see FIG. 2 describes “5” moves), when the table for stacking reaches the second position, the separator roller pair is moved downward such that the separator is horizontal (see FIG. 2 describes rollers for 6 near 2 move down (44b) & describes “6” is horizontal & [0042] describes “guide rolls 7 serving a fulcrum, whereupon winding-folding (the zigzag folding) is executed on the table 5” & see FIG. 2 describes rollers 2 & [0052] describes “head 2 makes a horizontal forward motion (an advance-motion) on the table 5 by the intermediary of a horizontal uniaxial drive mechanisms 44a (refer to FIG. 2)”) and the moveable roller is moved to approach the traction roller (see FIG. 2 describes “2” moves horizontally toward separator roller 36), and then the first claw parts are removed (see [0037] “clamp 8 is positioned solely on the negative-plate 4 in a straight forward manner to thereby secure the valley-folding for the zigzag-folding” & see [0040] describes “8 is off the position for the stacking” & see [0048] describes “zigzag-folding clamp 8 retracts”) and wherein when the table for stacking is moved from the second position to the first position (see FIG. 2), the separator roller pair is moved upward and the moveable roller is moved to separate from the traction roller and, with the positive electrode plates held by the second claw parts (see FIG. 2 describes “2 head” moves up; see [0051] “zigzag-folding clamp is provided with a vertical-transfer mechanism as well as a transfer mechanism for back-and-forth motion in a horizontal direction orthogonal to the direction of the zigzag-folding as is the case with the zigzag-folding clamp 8, and the zigzag-folding clamp 9 in a standby state”), the table for stacking is moved so that, when the table for stacking reaches the first position (see FIG. 2), the separator roller pair is moved downward such that the separator is horizontal and the moveable roller is moved to approach the traction roller, and then the second claw parts are removed (see FIG. 2 describes “2 head” moves down & “44b vertical uniaxial drive-mechanism”; see [0053] “at the forward-motion point of the head 2, the zig-zag-folding clamp 9 retracts”).
Response to Amendment
Applicant's arguments filed 11/26/2025 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Regarding the arguments on P4 that “Applicant respectfully asserts that one cannot identify a conveying roller in Shinozawa that accords with Applicant’s claimed order for the feeding process of the separator”, Shinozawa in FIG. 2 describes “2 unwinding device” which describes the traction roller, “32 guide roller” which describes conveying roller and “31b drive roll” describes moveable roller and describes the separator “S” is fed from the separator feed unit and is folded by “32”, turns around “31b” and is sent to the traction roller “2” since “S” is connected as a sheet.
Regarding the argument on P5 that “the drawer unit 31, which contains the moveable roller under the argument, does not move up or down, parallel to the separator, and therefore does not allow for the translational movement of the moveable roller toward or away for the conveying roller as claimed” and in response to applicant's argument that the references fail to show certain features of the invention, it is noted that the features upon which applicant relies (i.e., translational movement) are not recited in the rejected claim(s). Although the claims are interpreted in light of the specification, limitations from the specification are not read into the claims. See In re Van Geuns, 988 F.2d 1181, 26 USPQ2d 1057 (Fed. Cir. 1993).
Regarding the arguments on P7 that “Higuchi does not disclose a conveyance adjustment unit with conveyance, moveable, and traction rollers such that the moveable roller is capable of adjusting the conveyance length of the separator by approaching or separating from the conveyance roller and such that the traction roller is capable of adjusting the tension of the separator by its rotation speed”, and in response to applicant's arguments against the references individually, one cannot show nonobviousness by attacking references individually where the rejections are based on combinations of references. See In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 208 USPQ 871 (CCPA 1981); In re Merck & Co., 800 F.2d 1091, 231 USPQ 375 (Fed. Cir. 1986).
Conclusion
Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a).
A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action.
Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SARAH APPLEGATE whose telephone number is (571)270-0370. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday 9:00 am - 5:00 pm ET.
Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Nicole Buie-Hatcher can be reached at (571) 270-3879. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000.
/S.A.A./Examiner, Art Unit 1725
/JAMES M ERWIN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1725 01/08/2026