Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/005,314

PAGING MESSAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Jan 12, 2023
Examiner
LAFONTANT, GARY
Art Unit
2646
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO., LTD.
OA Round
4 (Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
5-6
OA Rounds
2y 3m
To Grant
74%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allow Rate
332 granted / 458 resolved
+10.5% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+1.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
25 currently pending
Career history
483
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.5%
-36.5% vs TC avg
§103
52.1%
+12.1% vs TC avg
§102
29.8%
-10.2% vs TC avg
§112
10.5%
-29.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 458 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . The amendment filed on 02/18/2026 has been acknowledged. Amendment Summary Claims 1, 6, 8, 14 are amended. Claims 2, 7, 12, 13, 15 and 17-36 are canceled herein Response to Arguments/Amendment A) The amendment to claims 1, 8, 14 has overcome the 112(a) rejection, as applied to clams 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 11, 14, 16 and 37-42. Thus the 112(a) rejection has been withdrawn. B) The amendment to claims 1, 8, 14 has overcome the 112(b) rejection, as applied to clams 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 11, 14, 16 and 37-42. Thus the 112(b) rejection has been withdrawn. C) Applicant has amended the independent claims and multiple dependent claims. The corresponding OA examination reflect the new amended claims submitted herein. The arguments regarding previous claim submittal are moot since the amended claim has modified the scope of the previous claim. The amended claims are examined below. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-6, 8-11, 13-16 and 37-42 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Wong (US 11057865 B1). Regarding Claim 1, 8, 14 Wong discloses a method for processing a paging message (See [Abstract]; Intelligent Paging of a user device), performed by a base station (See p.6; lines (12-18); mobile network merely comprises a Base Station), the method comprising: sending a paging message carrying a paging cause (See p.6; lines (12-18); p.6; lines (55-61); mobile networks sending paging notifications with paging cause to UE), wherein the paging cause (See p.6; lines (12-18); paging cause transmitted to UE) and a response criterion (See p.6; lines (55-61); depending on the paging cause, the response criterion may be to allow, or ignore response) corresponding to the paging cause (See p.6; lines (55-61); depending on the paging cause related to application or IP) are used for a user equipment (UE) to determine to respond to or ignore the paging message (See p.6; line 55 to p.7; line 5)); p.19; lines (24-31); based on UE application policy data selectively disposition each of the paging notifications, accept or ignore). wherein the paging cause (See p.6; lines (12-18); mobile networks sending paging notifications with paging cause to UE) is a separate information element (IE) carried (See Column 7, lines (59-67); special IP associated with applicant having different priorities) in at least one of a paging cause IE used to indicate the paging cause of the paging message (See Column 6, lines (55-61); Column 7, lines (59-67); column 19, lines (7-10); (See Column 20, lines (1-8); one of the IE of the paging cause is the user device IP address that is used to route the paging cause); or carried in a reserve bit (See Column 20, lines (1-8); paging cause expressed in bits) of an assistance data IE of the paging message (See Column 20, lines (1-8); paging causes associated with highest priority value to differentiate from plurality of paging cause; Other values can be IMS services as IE); the paging message is a radio access network (RAN) paging message (See Column 19, lines (22-23);. Column 20, lines (31-40); paging message goes through the NG-RAN) transmitted between new generation-radio access network (NG-RAN) nodes (See Column 19, lines (22-23);. Column 20, lines (31-40); paging message goes through the NG-RAN); the response criterion is responding to or ignoring the paging message based on a service type of data to be transmitted (See Column 6, line (44-61); Column 18, lines (11-19); response criterion, allow or ignore is based on the type of application paged received) and the paging cause is determined by the base station (See Fig.6B(657-663); p.19; lines (24-31); BS received paging cause and transmitted to UE) based on the data to be transmitted sent by a user plane function (UPF) of a core network (See p.19; lines (3-18); UPF transmit data to base station NG-RAN) , the data to be transmitted is associated with indication information containing a QoS identifier (See Column 13, lines (31-62); QoS Flow Identifier), and the indication information is used to indicate the paging cause for paging the UE (See Column 13, lines (31-62); The QoS can determine the type of traffic or the Type application related to paging cause used for paging response criterion) Regarding Claim 3, Wong teaches all the features with respect to Claim 1 and Wong further teaches receiving the paging cause from a core network (See Fig.7; Column 20, lines (31-40); NG-RAN received paging through AMF or UPF). Regarding Claim 4, Wong teaches all the features with respect to Claim 3 and Wong further teaches wherein the paging message is transmitted based on a paging signaling of the core network (See Column 20,lines (41-48); paging message is configured through the element of the core network node AMF); and receiving the paging cause from the core network (See Fig.7; Column 20, lines (31-40); NG-RAN received paging through AMF or UPF) comprises: receiving the paging signaling carrying the paging cause from the core network (See Fig.7; Column 19, lines (22-23); Column 20, lines (31-40); AMF and UPF transmit the paging signaling ). - Regarding Claim 6, Wong teaches all the features with respect to Claim 1 and Wong further teaches receiving data to be transmitted to the UE and the indication information associated with the data to be transmitted that are sent by the core network (See p0.13, lines (19-54); p.19, lines (24-31); RAN received IP packets and a paging cause indication associated with IP packets); and determining the paging cause for paging the UE according to the indication information (See p.19, lines (24-31); RAN determine paging cause associate with type of IP traffic) wherein the indication information comprises a service identifier of the data to be transmitted (See column 18, lines (12-19); IP traffic can be defined as urgent, normal or “ignore for now”) . 7. (Canceled) Regarding Claim 11, Wong teaches all the features with respect to Claim 10 and Wong further teaches wherein the preset priority is at least one of: a priority configured based on user input (See Column 15, lines 12-25); priority generated by User); or a priority configured by a network device (See Column 15, lines 12-25); priority generated by Network node AF);. Regarding Claim 16, Wong teaches all the features with respect to Claim 14 and Wong further teaches wherein the predetermined information (See Column 17, lines (60-65); associating type of data or DNN traffic with IP address) comprises at least one of: a paging signaling carrying the paging cause (See Column 18, lines (12-19); Column 20, lines (31-40); characterizing data as urgent, normal or ignore for now transmitted by AMF to RAN); or indication information associated with data to be transmitted to the UE (See Column 18, lines (12-19); characterizing data as urgent, normal or ignore for now), wherein the indication information is provided for an access network to confirm the paging cause for paging the UE (See Column 20, lines 31-40); characterizing data as urgent, normal or ignore for now transmitted by AMF to RAN)), and the indication information comprises a service identifier of the data to be transmitted (See Column 18, lines (12-19); paging cause can be identify as urgent, normal or “ignore for now”) . 17.-36. (Canceled) - Regarding Claim 37, 38 Wong teaches all the features with respect to Claim 1, 1 and Wong further teaches about a communication device (Fig.12(gNB)), at least base station (Fig.12(gNB)), comprising: a processor (Fig.12(gNB); merely comprise a processor); and a memory (Fig.12(gNB); merely comprise a memory); for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to perform the method (See Column 20, lines (31-40); comprise instruction to communicate with UE and Core network). Regarding Claim 39, 41 Wong teaches all the features with respect to Claim 8, 8 and Wong further teaches A user equipment (UE) (Fig.12(UEe)), comprising: a processor (Fig.12(1209a)); and a memory (Fig.12(1211)) for storing instructions executable by the processor Column 24,, lines (49-54)); wherein the processor is configured to perform the method (See [Abstract]). Regarding Claim 40, 42 Wong teaches all the features with respect to Claim 14, 14 and Wong further teaches about a core network device (See Column 20, lines (31-40); AMF), comprising: a processor (See Column 20, lines (31-40); AMF),; and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor (See Column 20, lines (31-40); AMF merely comprise memory); wherein the processor is configured to perform the method (See Column 20, lines (31-40); AMF execute instruction) Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GARY LAFONTANT whose telephone number is (571)272-3037. The examiner can normally be reached 9:00AM -5:00PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Lester Kincaid can be reached at 571-272-7922. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GARY LAFONTANT/Examiner, Art Unit 2646
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 12, 2023
Application Filed
May 17, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Aug 19, 2025
Response Filed
Aug 31, 2025
Final Rejection — §102
Nov 12, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Nov 14, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Nov 15, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Feb 18, 2026
Response Filed
Mar 07, 2026
Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

5-6
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
74%
With Interview (+1.6%)
2y 3m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 458 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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