Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/020,920

TERMINAL DEVICE AND CHIP

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Feb 10, 2023
Examiner
TRANDAI, CINDY HUYEN
Art Unit
2648
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Rda Microelectronics (Beijing) Co. Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
78%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 78% — above average
78%
Career Allow Rate
394 granted / 508 resolved
+15.6% vs TC avg
Strong +18% interview lift
Without
With
+18.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
25 currently pending
Career history
533
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.1%
-35.9% vs TC avg
§103
72.1%
+32.1% vs TC avg
§102
7.2%
-32.8% vs TC avg
§112
12.4%
-27.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 508 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1 and 10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Cheng (US 20140140287 A1) in view of Li et al. (US 20210127256 A1). Regarding 1, Cheng teaches a terminal device (Figs. 2-3, UE/UE 201/UE300), comprising: at least one card slot and a baseband processing chip connected to the at least one card slot (Fig. 3 and Par. 27); the baseband processing chip comprises a controlling module (Fig. 3, SIM proxy 322 and Par. 27), at least two communication protocol processing modules (Fig. 3, Modems 323-324), a resource managing module (Par. 27, RFS 325 controls shared RF resource), (Fig. 3, USIM is very well-known in the wireless communication for stores IMSI which uniquely identifies a subscriber to the network (for evidence see Targali US 20190268759 A1); the controlling module is configured to control selection and switching of at least two network modes (Fig. 6); the respective communication protocol processing modules are respectively configured to perform camping on network for their corresponding network modes (Figs. 4-5); the resource managing module is configured to manage resources (Fig. 3 and Par. 27, control (manage) the shared RF resource); the radio frequency module is configured to process radio frequency signals respectively corresponding to the at least two network modes (Par. 28, two RATS). However, Cheng lacks on the teaching of the resources as taught above is the resources of a baseband processing module and a radio frequency module. Li teaches the resource scheduling module allocates baseband resources of the baseband processing module and radio frequency resources of frequency processing module to both the cards based on the service authorization (Fig 2 and Pars. 118-119). Therefore, it would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the above teaching as taught by Li into Cheng to prevent miss call or is disconnected from a network. Regarding claim 10, apparatus of claim 10 is performed by the apparatus of claim 1. They recite same scope of limitations. Applicant is kindly advised to refer to rejection of claim 1. Claims 2-7 and 11-12 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Cheng (US 20140140287 A1) in view of Li et al. (US 20210127256) and Bennett (US 20100029273 A1). Regarding claim 2, the modified Cheng teaches previous claim. The modified Cheng further teaches the terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the controlling module is specifically configured to: control communication protocol processing modules respectively corresponding to the at least two network mode to perform activation processing and/or deactivation processing on the network mode according to an operating mode (Figs. 6-7) However, the modified Cheng lacks on the teaching the control of the switching (activate/deactivate) of the at least two network mode as taught above is controlled/selected by a user. Bennett teaches such feature (Figs. 7-8 and Pars. 54-56). Therefore, it would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the above teaching as taught by Bennett into the modified Cheng to give the user the flexibility of switching the cellular phone between different networks. Regarding claim 3, the modified Cheng teaches previous claim. The modified Cheng further teaches the terminal device according to claim 2, wherein the at least two network mode comprises a first network mode and a second network mode, and the controlling module is specifically configured to: or send an activation request to communication protocol processing modules respectively corresponding to the first network mode and the second network mode respectively in case of that the operating mode is dual-mode dual-standby under the first network mode and the second network mode (Figs. 2-3 and Par. 28); Regarding claim 4, the modified Cheng teaches previous claim. The modified Cheng further teaches the terminal device according to claim 3, wherein in case of that the operating mode is dual-mode dual-standby under the first network mode and the second network mode, the controlling module is specifically configured to: send an activation request for circuit switching domain to the communication protocol processing module corresponding to the first network mode (Figs. 6-7, activate/attach (i.e. request activate/attach)); send an activation request for data exchange domain to the communication protocol processing module corresponding to the second network mode (Figs. 6-7, activate/attach (i.e. request activate/attach)). 5 (NOTE: claim 5 is not considered as it has not been given patentable weight since its features (operating mode is that the first network mode is in priority) were not positively recited in independent claim 3) (NOTE: claim 7 is depends on claim 5 and therefore, it is not considered for the same reason as claim 5). Regarding claim 6, the modified Cheng teaches previous claim. The modified Cheng further teaches the terminal device according to claim 4, wherein then the operating mode is that the first network mode is in priority (Fig. 10 and Par. 40), the controlling module is further configured to: determine whether it is required for performing network searching on the second network mode according to a network condition of the first network mode (Fig. 10 and Par. 40 & note that it is obvious the switching between networks is based on network searching according to a network condition (see Fig. 8 of Bennett); based on the determination that is required for performing network searching on the second network mode, send a network searching request to the communication protocol processing module corresponding to the second network mode (See Fig. 8 of Bennett); determine whether to switch from the first network mode to the second network mode according to a network searching result of the communication protocol processing module corresponding to the second network mode, the network searching result comprises a network condition of the second network mode (Fig. 10 and Par. 40); based on the determination that to switch from the first network mode to the second network mode, send the deactivation request to the communication protocol processing module corresponding to the first network mode, and send the activation request to the communication protocol processing module corresponding to the second network mode (Fig. 10 and Par. 40). Regarding claim 11, apparatus of claim 11 is performed by the apparatus of claims 2-3. They recite same scope of limitations. Applicant is kindly advised to refer to rejection of claims 2-3. Regarding claim 12, apparatus of claim 12 is performed by the apparatus of claim 6. They recite same scope of limitations. Applicant is kindly advised to refer to rejection of claim 6. Claims 8 and 13 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Cheng (US 20140140287 A1) in view of Li et al. (US 20210127256) and in further view of Wen et al. (US 20180152937 A1). Regarding claim 8, the modified Cheng teaches previous claim. However, the modified Cheng lacks on the teaching of claim 8. Wen teaches the terminal device (Fig. 1) according to claim 2, wherein the communication protocol processing module is further configured to: send a resource usage request to the resource managing module (Fig. 8, S801), wherein the resource usage request comprises: resource usage reason, usage time information (Pars. 105, 108, type of the first communications service (resource usage reason) , time period (usage time information)); the resource managing module is configured to return a resource acquisition result to the communication protocol processing module (Fig. 8, S804) according to a resource usage situation (Fig. 8, S802) and a priority of the resource usage reason when a resource acquisition request sent by the communication protocol processing module is received (Fig. 8, S803). Therefore, it would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the above teaching as taught by Wen into the modified Cheng to properly allocated resource according to a priority of a type of a communications service. Regarding claim 13, apparatus of claim 13 is performed by the apparatus of claim 8. They recite same scope of limitations. Applicant is kindly advised to refer to rejection of claim 8. Claim 9 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Cheng (US 20140140287 A1) in view of Li et al. (US 20210127256) and in further view of Shu et al. (US 20220053285 A1). Regarding claim 9, the modified Cheng teaches previous claim. However, the modified Cheng lacks on the teaching of the terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the at least two network modes comprise: a Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) mode, and other cellular mobile communication network modes other than the NB-IoT mode. Shu teaches such feature (Pars. 192-194). Therefore, it would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to incorporate the above teaching as taught by Shu into the modified Cheng to implement low cost and low power consumption on the device while increase the efficiency of the technology. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure: Na US 20200280901 A1 [0027] Specifically, the switching step may include switching the data transmission path from the first network to the second network by transmitting a packet making a request for activating the second network. Heo et al. US 20130244656 A1 [0057] In response to either the SR information or Random Access procedure, the eNodeB schedules uplink physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource. The UE 122 transmits Activation/Deactivation request MAC CE signaling (block 610). In response to such request signaling, the eNodeB sends an Activation/Deactivation MAC CE signaling instructing the UE 122 to deactivate a particular SCell or PCell operating in the LTE frequency band that cannot co-exist with the 2G/3G frequency band to be used for the 2G/3G voice call. The Activation/Deactivation MAC CE signaling is received by the UE 122, at a block 612. Thus, the Activation/Deactivation request MAC CE signaling is sent by the UE 122 sooner than it otherwise would be--triggered by the SR information on the PUCCH or Random Access procedure--in order to prevent delay in start of the voice call on the 2G/3G network. The UE 122 can request the deactivation of the PCell in the Activation/Deactivation request MAC CE signaling. Lee et al. US 20200137755 A1 Chauhan et al. US 20210006963 A1 Wu US 20180041981 A1 Zhou et al. US 20180077655 A1 - a modem corresponding to the first SIM card is a first modem, and a modem corresponding to the second SIM card is a second modem; [0089] Wu et al. (US 20170303290 A1) Li et al. US 20220191682 A1 Shen US 20180376442 A1 (ONE SIM. TWO MODEMS) Zhang et al. US 20220312538 A1 Zhu et al. US 20150304989 A1 Belghoul et al. US 20180227960 A1 Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CINDY HUYEN TRANDAI whose telephone number is (571)270-1914. The examiner can normally be reached 8am -4:30pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Wesley L. Kim can be reached at 571-272-7867. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /Cindy Trandai/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2648 10/17/2025
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 10, 2023
Application Filed
Oct 17, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12581554
COMMUNICATION METHOD FOR NEAR-FIELD COMMUNICATION DEVICES
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12581604
SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12568534
OBJECT TRACKING SYSTEM AND METHOD
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Patent 12555244
PERFORMING SEMANTIC SEGMENTATION OF 3D DATA USING DEEP LEARNING
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 17, 2026
Patent 12556896
CACHING A DATA PAYLOAD ON A PERIPHERAL DEVICE FOR DELIVERY TO A TARGET DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
78%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+18.3%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 508 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month