Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/032,305

TERMINAL DEVICES, BASE STATION DEVICES, AND COMMUNICATION METHODS

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Apr 17, 2023
Examiner
LIN, KENNY S
Art Unit
2416
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
OA Round
2 (Final)
69%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
2y 11m
To Grant
81%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 69% — above average
69%
Career Allow Rate
587 granted / 847 resolved
+11.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+11.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
870
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.1%
-33.9% vs TC avg
§103
41.8%
+1.8% vs TC avg
§102
27.8%
-12.2% vs TC avg
§112
13.0%
-27.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 847 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION Claims 1-3 are presented for examination. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 8/14/2025 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. In the remark, applicant argued (1) the reference ETRI does not describe anything related to an idle period-u (IP-u) configuration. (2) ETRI does not teach a collision between the beginning of the FFP-u and the IP-g. Examiner traverse the argument. As to point (1), ETRI teaches proposal 1 to allow simultaneous configuration of DL FFP (i.e. FFP-g) and UL FFP (i.e. FFP-u) in a serving cell (see Proposal 1 in Section 2.3). This means the FFP-g configuration and FFP-u configuration are simultaneous received and configured. ETRI further discloses in figures 2 and 3 that the DL FFP (i.e. FFP-g) and UL FFP (i.e. FFP-u) to include idle periods (the figures specifically show the length of UL FFP and DL FFP to include idle period). Therefore, it is clearly that the configuration of the FFP-g and FFP-u includes IP-g and IP-u configurations respectively. As to point (2), ETRI specifically disclosed in figure 3 to leave a transmission gap to prevent the UL transmission (i.e. FFP-u) during the idle periods (IP-g and IP-u according to Section 2.2) to solve the problem of “if a configured PUSCH for URLLC is to be transmitted in the front of a FFP, the validation of the PUSCH would be an issue and still some DL processing delay should be there” stated in Section 2.2. This meet the claimed limitation of “in a case the beginning of the FFP-u collides with an IP-g, a PUSCH transmission overlapping with a period after the sensing slot and before the end of the IP-g is not scheduled. In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-3 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by ETRI, Discussion on enhancements for URLLC in unlicensed bands, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #102-e R1-2006356, 2020.08.28 (hereinafter ETRI). ETRI is cited by the applicant in the IDS. As per claim 1, ETRI teaches the invention including a terminal device comprising: Reception circuitry configured to: sense a channel (Section 2.2, Section 2.3), and receive a fixed frame period-g (FFP-g) configuration including an idle period-g (IP-g) configuration, and an FFP-u configuration including an IP-u configuration (Section 2.3 UE-initiated COT in FBE: simultaneous configuration of DL FFP and UL FFP; figures 2 and 3 show DL FFP and UL FFP configured with corresponding idle periods); and Transmission circuitry configured to: attempt to initiate a channel occupancy time-u (COT-u) at a beginning of an FFP-u after the channel is sensed to be idle in a sensing slot (Section 2.2., Section 2.3), and transmit an uplink transmission burst within the COT-u (Section 2.3 UE-initiated COT in FBE: When UE initiates a COT, the UE can immediately transmit a PUSCH without waiting for a successful DL detection), wherein In a case that the beginning of the FFP-u collides with an IP-g, a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission, overlapping with a period after the sensing slot and before an end of the IP-g, is not scheduled (Section 2.2, figures 2 and 3: Transmission gap due to idle period, slot format, etc.); and In a case that the beginning of the FFP-u does not collide with the IP-g, the PUSCH transmission is scheduled and a PUSCH transmitted (figure 3: UL transmission). As per claim 2, ETRI teaches the invention including a base station device comprising: transmission circuitry configured to signal a fixed frame period-g (FFP-g) configuration including an idle period-g (IP-g) configuration and an FFP-u configuration including an IP-u configuration (Section 2.3 UE-initiated COT in FBE: simultaneous configuration of DL FFP and UL FFP; figures 2 and 3 show DL FFP and UL FFP configured with corresponding idle periods); and Reception circuitry configured to: attempt to detect a channel occupancy time-u (COT-u) at a beginning of an FFP-u after a channel is sensed to be idle in a sensing slot (Section 2.2., Section 2.3), and receive an uplink transmission burst within the COT-u (Section 2.3 UE-initiated COT in FBE: When UE initiates a COT, the UE can immediately transmit a PUSCH without waiting for a successful DL detection), wherein In a case that the beginning of the FFP-u collides with an IP-g, a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission, overlapping with a period after the sensing slot and before an end of the IP-g, is not scheduled (Section 2.2, figures 2 and 3: Transmission gap due to idle period, slot format, etc.); and In a case that the beginning of the FFP-u does not collide with the IP-g, the PUSCH transmission is scheduled and a PUSCH is transmitted (figure 3: UL transmission). As per claim 3, ETRI teaches the invention including a communication method performed by a terminal device, the communication method comprising: Sensing a channel (Section 2.2, Section 2.3); receiving a fixed frame period-g (FFP-g) configuration including an idle period-g (IP-g) configuration, and an FFP-u configuration including an IP-u configuration (Section 2.3 UE-initiated COT in FBE: simultaneous configuration of DL FFP and UL FFP; figures 2 and 3 show DL FFP and UL FFP configured with corresponding idle periods); and Attempting to initiate a channel occupancy time-u (COT-u) at a beginning of an FFP-u after the channel is sensed to be idle in a sensing slot (Section 2.2., Section 2.3); and transmitting an uplink transmission burst within the COT-u (Section 2.3 UE-initiated COT in FBE: When UE initiates a COT, the UE can immediately transmit a PUSCH without waiting for a successful DL detection), wherein In a case that the beginning of the FFP-u collides with an IP-g, a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission, overlapping with a period after the sensing slot and before an end of the IP-g, is not scheduled (Section 2.2, figures 2 and 3: Transmission gap due to idle period, slot format, etc.); and In a case that the beginning of the FFP-u does not collide with the IP-g, the PUSCH transmission is scheduled and a PUSCH is transmitted (figure 3: UL transmission). Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KENNY S LIN whose telephone number is (571) 272-3968. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Noel Beharry can be reached on 571-270-5630. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is (571) 273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). KENNY S. LIN Examiner Art Unit 2416 /Kenny S Lin/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2416 August 27, 2025
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 17, 2023
Application Filed
May 28, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Aug 14, 2025
Response Filed
Aug 27, 2025
Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12598485
COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PLURALITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE DOMAINS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12593371
NETWORK NODE APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ACHIEVING END-TO-END RELIABILITY AND IMPROVING FAULT TOLERANCE IN WIRELESS SYSTEMS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12587221
Device for improving reception and method for improving reception
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12587938
CELL HANDOVER METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12588053
TRANSMISSION METHOD AND APPARATUS, PRIORITY DEFINITION METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
69%
Grant Probability
81%
With Interview (+11.6%)
2y 11m
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 847 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month