Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/044,235

INTRAOCULAR LENS INJECTOR AND ITS DESIGN METHOD

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Mar 07, 2023
Priority
Sep 09, 2020 — JP 2020-151086 +1 more
Examiner
IGBOKO, CHIMA U
Art Unit
3771
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Hoya Corporation
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
78%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
2m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 78% — above average
78%
Career Allowance Rate
321 granted / 411 resolved
+8.1% vs TC avg
Strong +40% interview lift
Without
With
+40.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 5m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
456
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.1%
-39.9% vs TC avg
§103
76.2%
+36.2% vs TC avg
§102
14.1%
-25.9% vs TC avg
§112
6.4%
-33.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 411 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Amendment The Amendment filed 12/04/25 has been entered. Claims 1 and 6-9 have been amended. Claims 1-14 are addressed in the following office action. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 12/04/25 and 01/01/26 was filed after the mailing date of the Non-final Office action on 10/30/25. The submission is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Claim Objections Claims 7 and 9 objected to because of the following informalities: In claim 7, line 5, “stands stands” should be “stands”. In claim 9, line 1, “design method” should be “method”. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-5, 7-11, and 13 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Wu et al. (US 2018/0200047). Regarding claim 1, an invention relating to IOL injector, Wu discloses (Figs. 1-2 & 34-35) an intraocular lens injector (10) that advances an intraocular lens (70) including an optical portion (460) with an optical function and support portions (450) that extend from the optical portion (Par. 0043, 0067, 0083, 0117) [Note, the intraocular lens is not positively recited, hence it is not considered part of the claimed invention and will be treated as functional language], the intraocular lens injector comprising: a tube (60), through which the intraocular lens advances in an advancement direction (330), including a lens installation portion (80), an inner wall having an upper side (1010, 1012, 1022) with left and right corners [i.e. space occupied by elements 1044 and 1046], a lower side (1038), and a location (DD) where the optical portion is located when the intraocular lens begins to valley fold towards the lower side as it advances in the advancement direction (Par. 0118 & 0130), a nozzle (120) through which the intraocular lens is emitted (Par. 0046 & 0140), and protrusions (1044 & 1046) that are located at both left and right corners at the upper side of the inner wall of the tube (Par. 0130), in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the advancement direction of the intraocular lens, a portion of each protrusion being located at the location where the optical portion is located when the intraocular lens begins to valley fold such that the protrusions prevent the optical portion and the support portions from entering both the left and right corners of the upper side of the inner wall of the tube when the intraocular lens is valley folded while advancing (Par. 0118 & 0130). Regarding claim 2, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 1. Wu further discloses (Fig. 35) wherein due to the protrusions, a space (1016) is formed between both the left and right corners, having a width in which the folded support portions can be accommodated (Par. 0119 & 0122). Regarding claim 3, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 1. Wu further discloses wherein the protrusions protrude inward horizontally and also protrude downward (Par. 0130). Regarding claim 4, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 1. Wu further discloses wherein the protrusions exist on the inner wall within any of a range of 0 to 20 degrees of an inclination angle from a horizontal line passing through a midpoint of up, down, left and right of a cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the tube (Par. 0120). Regarding claim 5, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 4. Wu further discloses wherein a minimum value of the inclination angle in the part where the protrusions exist is in a range of 0 to 15 degrees (Par. 0120). Regarding claim 7, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 1. Wu discloses (Fig. 35) further comprising: a tucking pin (1040 & 1042) that bends a front support portion in contact with the front support portion, the front support portion being one of the support portions and arranged in front, wherein the tucking pin stands upward and a surface of the tucking pin that comes into contact with the front support portion is a slope that slants upwards toward the front (Par. 0080, 0083, 0087-0088, 0131). Regarding claim 8, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 1. Wu discloses (Fig. 17) further comprising: an intraocular lens (70), installed in the lens installation portion, including an optical portion (460) defining a front end (see annotated figure below), a front support portion (450) defining a front end (452), and a rear support portion (450, see annotated figure below). PNG media_image1.png 378 404 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding claim 9, an invention relating to IOL injectors, Wu discloses (Figs. 1-2 & 34-35) a design method of an intraocular lens injector (10) that advances an intraocular lens (70), the intraocular lens including an optical portion (460) with an optical function and defining a front end and a front support portion (450) that extends from the optical portion and defines a front end (452; see annotated figure below), from a lens installing portion (80) through a tube (60) while folding the lens beginning at a location (DD) between the front end of the optical portion and the front end of the front support portion, and emits the lens from a nozzle (Par. 0043, 0046, 0067, 0083, 0140, 0117) the method comprising: providing protrusions (1044 & 1046) at both left and right corners [i.e. space occupied by elements 1044 and 1046] at an upper side (1010, 1012, 1022) of an inner wall of the tube, in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to an advancement direction (330) of the intraocular lens, with a portion of each protrusion at the location where the intraocular lens begins to valley fold so that the protrusions prevent the optical portion and the support portions from entering both of the left and right corners when the intraocular lens is valley folded while advancing (Par. 0060, 0118, 0130). PNG media_image1.png 378 404 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding claim 10, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 2. Wu further discloses wherein the protrusions protrude inward horizontally and also protrude downward (Par. 0130). Regarding claim 11, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 2. Wu further discloses wherein the protrusions exist on the inner wall within any of a range of 0 to 20 degrees of an inclination angle from a horizontal line passing through a midpoint of up, down, left and right of a cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the tube (Par. 0120). Regarding claim 13, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 3. Wu further discloses wherein the protrusions exist on the inner wall within any of a range of 0 to 20 degrees of an inclination angle from a horizontal line passing through a midpoint of up, down, left and right of a cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the tube (Par. 0120). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 6 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Wu et al. (US 2018/0200047) as applied to claim 4 above, and further in view of Argal et al. (US 2014/0222013). Regarding claim 6, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 4. Wu further discloses wherein the inner wall has a convex shape in the cross-sectional shape at the protrusions (Fig. 35). However, Wu fails to disclose wherein the inner wall has a shape that changes from a concave shape of both left and right corners to the convex shape in the cross-sectional shape at the protrusions. In the same field of endeavor, which is IOL injectors, Argal teaches (Figs. 2A-D & 5A-D) wherein an inner wall [i.e. passageway walls] has a shape that changes, wherein the first shape is a concave shape of both left and right corners (Par. 0137). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have modified Wu to have wherein the inner wall has a shape that changes from a concave shape of both left and right corners to the convex shape in the cross-sectional shape at the protrusions. Doing so would ensure proper holding of an IOL with minimal contact of the lens body with an inner surface of the cartridge, to avoid any structural damage to the lens and/or to the haptics (Par. 0137), as taught by Argal. Claim 12 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Wu et al. (US 2018/0200047) as applied to claim 11 above, and further in view of Argal et al. (US 2014/0222013). Regarding claim 12, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 11. Wu further discloses wherein the protrusions have a convex shape in the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall (Fig. 35). Wu fails to disclose wherein the protrusions have a shape that changes a concave shape of both left and right corners to the convex shape in the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall. In the same field of endeavor, which is IOL injectors, Argal teaches (Figs. 2A-D & 5A-D) wherein the protrusions have a shape that changes, wherein the first shape is a concave shape of both left and right corners (Par. 0137). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have modified Wu to have wherein the protrusions have a shape that changes a concave shape of both left and right corners to the convex shape in the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall. Doing so would ensure proper holding of an IOL with minimal contact of the lens body with an inner surface of the cartridge, to avoid any structural damage to the lens and/or to the haptics (Par. 0137), as taught by Argal. Claim 14 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Wu et al. (US 2018/0200047) as applied to claim 13 above, and further in view of Argal et al. (US 2014/0222013). Regarding claim 14, Wu discloses the intraocular lens injector according to claim 13. Wu further discloses wherein the protrusions have a convex shape in the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall (Fig. 35). Wu fails to disclose wherein the protrusions have a shape that changes a concave shape of both left and right corners to the convex shape in the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall. In the same field of endeavor, which is IOL injectors, Argal teaches (Figs. 2A-D & 5A-D) wherein the protrusions have a shape that changes, wherein the first shape is a concave shape of both left and right corners (Par. 0137). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have modified Wu to have wherein the protrusions have a shape that changes a concave shape of both left and right corners to the convex shape in the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall. Doing so would ensure proper holding of an IOL with minimal contact of the lens body with an inner surface of the cartridge, to avoid any structural damage to the lens and/or to the haptics (Par. 0137), as taught by Argal. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see page 6, filed 12/04/25, with respect to claims 1-8 and 10-14 have been fully considered and are persuasive. The claim objection and 35 USC § 112 rejection of said claims have been withdrawn. Applicant’s remaining arguments, see pages 7-9, with respect to the rejections of claims under 35 USC § 102 and 103 have been fully considered and are persuasive. Therefore, the rejection has been withdrawn. However, upon further consideration, a new grounds of rejection is made in view of newly cited prior art. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Examiner Chima Igboko whose telephone number is (571)272-8422. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday-Friday 9:00am-6:00pm. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, please contact the examiner’s supervisor, Jackie Ho, at (571) 272-4696. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /C.U.I/ Examiner, Art Unit 3771 /ASHLEY L FISHBACK/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3771 January 26, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 07, 2023
Application Filed
Oct 30, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Dec 04, 2025
Response Filed
Jan 28, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Mar 17, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
78%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+40.5%)
3y 5m (~2m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 411 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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