Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/068,969

CLEANING BRUSH AND INTELLIGENT CLEANING DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Mar 28, 2023
Examiner
RIVERA, CARLOS A
Art Unit
3723
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
BEIJING ROBOROCK INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
77%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 7m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 77% — above average
77%
Career Allow Rate
386 granted / 501 resolved
+7.0% vs TC avg
Strong +29% interview lift
Without
With
+29.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 7m
Avg Prosecution
38 currently pending
Career history
539
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
42.9%
+2.9% vs TC avg
§102
25.5%
-14.5% vs TC avg
§112
25.7%
-14.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 501 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA Election/Restrictions Claims 2, 12-16, 18 are withdrawn from further consideration pursuant to 37 CFR 1.142(b) as being drawn to a nonelected group, there being no allowable generic or linking claim. Election was made without traverse in the reply filed on 12/22/2025. Claims 1,3-11, 17, 19-20 are currently pending examination. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 3-4, 6, 17, 19-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Choi US 2021/0052119 A1. Re claims 1, 17, Choi discloses an intelligent cleaning device [fig. 1] comprising a cleaning brush [fig. 5], comprising: a shaft rod 311, provided with two first ends opposite in an axial direction; a cylindrical member 315, coaxially sleeving the shaft rod and provided with two second ends opposite in the axial direction, a brush piece 3154 being arranged on an outer surface of the cylindrical member; and at least one end member 312, installed on at least one of the first ends, the end member being provided with a blocking structure 3125 [fig. 13], the blocking structure being configured to prevent an entanglement from excessively extending away from the cleaning brush, the end member and the first end being provided with installation structures [3122, 3128, 3149, 314], matching each other respectively, wherein the second end corresponding to the end member covers at least a portion of the end member [see fig. 13 annotated below]. Re claims 3, 19, Choi further discloses wherein the installation structure 3149 comprises: a guide hole [hole of shaft rod 311], coaxially defined in an end surface of the first end; and a guide shaft 3128, connected to the end member and configured to be inserted into the guide hole. Re claims 4, 20, Choi further discloses wherein the installation structure comprises: a guide sleeve 3128, arranged at an end of the end member facing the shaft rod and configured to sleeve the first end, wherein a sidewall of the first end is provided with at least one first limiting structure, and an inner wall of the guide sleeve is provided with at least one second limiting structure matching the at least one first limiting structure [see fig. 13 annotated below]. Re claim 6, Choi further discloses wherein one of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure is a limiting rib, and the other one of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure is a limiting groove, the limiting rib matches the limiting groove in shape [see fig. 13 annotated below]. PNG media_image1.png 424 687 media_image1.png Greyscale Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 5 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Choi US 2021/0052119 A1. Regarding claim 5, Choi discloses the invention as discussed above but fail to disclose wherein a distance between the blocking structure and an end of the guide sleeve away from the end member is greater than 5% of a length of the shaft rod along the axial direction of the shaft rod, and the blocking structure and the guide sleeve correspond to a same first end. Choi does teach a given percentage of the distance between the blocking structure 3125 and an end of the guide sleeve 3128. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to use a distance greater than 5% in Choi since it has been held that "[W]here the general conditions of a claim are disclosed in the prior art, it is not inventive to discover the optimum or workable ranges by routine experimentation." MPEP 2144.05 II A. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 7-11 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: The prior art of record does not show or fairly render obvious the combination set forth in the claims. In particular, the prior art does not show for claim 6, wherein the limiting rib and the limiting groove are in spiral shapes and match each other in shape, for claim 10, wherein the first end is provided with a plurality of the first limiting structures uniformly arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction of the shaft rod; or the guide sleeve is provided with a plurality of the second limiting structures uniformly arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction of the guide sleeve; or the first end is provided with a plurality of the first limiting structures uniformly arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction of the shaft rod; and the guide sleeve is provided with a plurality of the second limiting structures uniformly arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction of the guide sleeve, and for claim 11, wherein an outer wall of the guide sleeve is provided with at least one second assembly identifier, the at least one second assembly identifier corresponds to the at least one second limiting structure in position and is configured to mark a position of the at least one second limiting structure. Correspondence Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Carlos A. Rivera whose telephone number is (571)270-5697. The examiner can normally be reached 9AM -4PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Brian Keller can be reached at (571) 272-8548. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. C. A. R. Primary Patent Examiner Art Unit 3723 /C. A. RIVERA/Primary Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3723
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 28, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 23, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
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2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12589344
VACUUM CLEANER AND MOLD DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
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2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
77%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+29.2%)
3y 7m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 501 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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