Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/093,183

TRANSORAL SURGICAL DEVICES AND METHODS

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Jan 04, 2023
Priority
Mar 04, 2016 — provisional 62/303,868 +3 more
Examiner
MCGINNITY, JAMES RYAN
Art Unit
3771
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
OA Round
4 (Final)
58%
Grant Probability
Moderate
5-6
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 58% of resolved cases
58%
Career Allowance Rate
62 granted / 106 resolved
-11.5% vs TC avg
Strong +48% interview lift
Without
With
+47.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 4m
Avg Prosecution
24 currently pending
Career history
151
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
82.1%
+42.1% vs TC avg
§102
11.9%
-28.1% vs TC avg
§112
4.2%
-35.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 106 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Amendment The claims filed on May 6th, 2026, have been entered. Claims 1-4 and 6-18 remain pending in the Application. Claims 8-18 were previously withdrawn by the Applicant. The claim amendments have resulted in the withdrawal of the 112(f) interpretation. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed May 6th, 2026, have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Applicant argues that Mumaw et al. (Pub. No. 2016/0367239) does not disclose the limitation “the articulating portion to pivot the end effector in a vertical direction relative to the shaft when the handle is facing down” because the rotational bearing 24 is located distally of the articulation joint 23, so rotating the cartridge receiving assembly 50 via 24 only rotates the end effector instead of 23, as 23 is constrained by pins 23B and 23C to pivot exclusively in a lateral plane relative to the shaft 20 and handle 10 ([0062]). Examiner respectfully disagrees. In [0062], Mumaw et al. discusses how the rotary knob 14 is operable to turn assembly 50 about joint 23 relative to shaft 20. The claim language does not require 23 to rotate; the claim only needs 23 to be capable of pivoting the end effector, represented by assembly 50 in Mumaw et al. Regarding the orientation of the handle, Mumaw et al. in [0061] discloses that the third input 16 can be used to rotate 30 about shaft 20, where the articulation rotates the cartridge receiving assembly 50 relative to the longitudinal axis of 20. When 16 articulates 20 by ninety degrees, the left and right articulation of 50 will become an up and down articulation relative to the longitudinal axis of 20 based on the position of the handle, which will still be facing down as shown in FIG. 1. The added limitation “to curve in correspondence with a curve at a back of a mouth and pharynx” also does not overcome Mumaw et al. because, as functional language, the arc of about 180 degrees only needs to be capable of curving to the back of the mouth and pharynx, and turning 50 down to create a 90 degree angle between 10 and 50 will correspond with the back of someone’s mouth and pharynx. Claim Objections Claim 3 is objected to because of the following informalities: in line 3 of claim 3, “an arc” should read “the arc” for consistency with claim 1. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office action. Claim(s) 1-4 and 6-7 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Mumaw et al. (Pub. No. 2016/0367239). Regarding claim 1, Mumaw et al. discloses a clip application device (2; [0059]; FIG. 1) comprising: a handle (10) including an actuator (12); a shaft (20) extending from the handle and including an articulating portion (23); and an end effector (50; [0062]) extending distally of the articulating portion (FIG. 1: 50 extends distally from 23), wherein the end effector is configured to apply at least one clip in response to manual actuation of the actuator ([0090] when 12 is pulled, 50 manipulates 200 to apply surgical clip 220 to tissue), the articulating portion is configured to pivot the end effector through an arc of about 180 degrees in relation to the shaft ([0062] manual adjustments of 14 cause 50 to pivot left and right relative to 20 i.e. through an arc of 180 degrees relative to 20) via an articulation adjustment knob(14; [0062]; FIG. 1), and the arc of about 180 degrees occurs in a vertical direction relative to the shaft when the handle is facing down ([0061] manual adjustments of 16 cause the left and right movement of 50 relative to 20 to become up and down relative to the downward position of the handle 10 shown in FIG. 1) to curve in correspondence with a curve at a back of a mouth and pharynx (as explained above in the Response to Arguments, the orientation of 50 relative to 10 when pivoted downward will correspond with a subject’s mouth and pharynx). Regarding claim 2, Mumaw et al. further discloses the clip application device is a multi-fire clip applier ([0095] 200 has four clips 220a, 220b, 220c, and 220d; FIGs. 13-14A) that is configured to apply multiple clips in response to multiple manual actuations of the actuator ([0103] and FIGs. 14A-14C: 220a is deployed by a first actuation of 12, then 220b is deployed by another actuation of 12). Regarding claim 3, Mumaw et al. further discloses the articulation adjustment knob operatively coupled to the articulating portion ([0062] 14 is manually operated to manipulate 23) and configured to enable manual adjustment of the end effector’s pivot through an arc of about 180 degrees in relation to the shaft ([0062] manual adjustments of 14 cause 23 to pivot 50 and 200 left and right around 20, including through an arc of 180 degrees relative to 20). Regarding claim 4, Mumaw et al. further discloses manual adjustments of the articulation adjustment knob causes the articulating portion to pivot the end effector in relation to the shaft ([0062] manual adjustments of 14 cause 23 to pivot 50 and 200 around 20). Regarding claim 6, Mumaw et al. further discloses the articulation adjustment knob is movably coupled to the handle ([0062] 14 can be rotated relative to 10, and is coupled to 10; FIG. 1). Regarding claim 7, Mumaw et al. further discloses the manual actuation of the actuator comprises squeezing the actuator ([0061] 12 is a trigger which the operator squeezes to actuate the device). Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JAMES RYAN MCGINNITY whose telephone number is (571)272-0573. The examiner can normally be reached M-Th 8 am-5:30 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Elizabeth Houston can be reached at 571-272-7134. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JRM/Examiner, Art Unit 3771 /KATHLEEN S HOLWERDA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3771
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 1 earlier event
May 14, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Aug 05, 2025
Response Filed
Sep 30, 2025
Final Rejection mailed — §102
Dec 23, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Feb 02, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
May 06, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 23, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

5-6
Expected OA Rounds
58%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+47.9%)
3y 4m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 106 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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