Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/099,258

Calcium independent phosphatidylserine binding compounds for detecting phosphatidylserine positive cells

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Jan 19, 2023
Examiner
COFFA, SERGIO
Art Unit
1658
Tech Center
1600 — Biotechnology & Organic Chemistry
Assignee
BIOLEGEND, Inc.
OA Round
4 (Non-Final)
61%
Grant Probability
Moderate
4-5
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 61% of resolved cases
61%
Career Allowance Rate
442 granted / 725 resolved
+1.0% vs TC avg
Strong +33% interview lift
Without
With
+33.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
57 currently pending
Career history
786
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.9%
-39.1% vs TC avg
§103
48.3%
+8.3% vs TC avg
§102
11.9%
-28.1% vs TC avg
§112
9.2%
-30.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 725 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION Claim Status Claims 31-40 are pending. Claims 31-32 and 35-38 have been amended. Claims 31-40 are being examined in this application. In the response to the restriction requirement, Applicants elected RKKWFWPra-Lys(azido)-Lys-PEG12-Cys-ccttggcacccgagaattccaatcgtcgagagctagbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa*a*a. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The rejection of claims 31-34 and 39-40 under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) is withdrawn in view of the amendments to the claims. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. This rejection has been modified. Claims 35-38 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claims 35-38 recite the phrases “a PCR handle sequence”, “a unique DNA barcode sequence”, and “a capture sequence”, none of which is defined in the specification. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments filed on 1/9/2026 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Applicant argues that that the claimed phrases “a PCR handle sequence”, “a unique DNA barcode sequence”, and “a capture sequence” are defined in the specification at para [0109]. Applicant’s arguments are not persuasive. Para [0109] states the following: “[T]he Oligo labelled Item-7 is the yet another example for the method of making oligo coupled Item-7 for binding the PS positive cells in single-cell sequencing, wherein said oligo is a designed short DNA sequence comprising: (1) PCR handle sequence which serves as the starting point for DNA synthesis; (2) unique DNA barcode which serves as PS positive cell identifiers that can be easily recovered from single transcriptomes; (3) capture sequence which serves as a sequence to bind its complementary sequence on cell capture beads. Said oligo Item-7 is used to bind the PS positive cells which may discriminate PS positive cells from live in Single-cell RNA sequencing”. None of the asserted definitions of “a PCR handle sequence”, “a unique DNA barcode sequence”, and “a capture sequence” are actual definitions. For instance, one of ordinary skill in the art would not know what a sequence that serves as the starting point for DNA synthesis is; or what a sequence that serves as a sequence to bind its complementary sequence on cell capture beads is. Similarly, the skilled artisan would not know what is encompassed by the claimed DNA barcode which serves as PS positive cell identifiers that can be easily recovered from single transcriptomes. It is clear that these are not proper definitions of “a PCR handle sequence”, “a unique DNA barcode sequence”, and “a capture sequence”. Applicant should provide structures or specific sequences of the claimed “PCR handle sequence”, “unique DNA barcode sequence”, and “capture sequence” For the reasons stated above the rejection is maintained. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 31-34 and 39-40 are allowed. Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SERGIO COFFA whose telephone number is (571)270-3022. The examiner can normally be reached M-F: 6AM-4PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, MELISSA FISHER can be reached at 571-270-7430. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SERGIO COFFA Ph.D./ Primary Examiner Art Unit 1658 /SERGIO COFFA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1658
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 7 earlier events
Jul 17, 2025
Interview Requested
Sep 03, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Sep 09, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Oct 16, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112
Jan 09, 2026
Response Filed
Jan 28, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §112
Feb 25, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Mar 26, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

4-5
Expected OA Rounds
61%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+33.3%)
2y 11m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 725 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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