Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/143,893

BUSBAR FIXING

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
May 05, 2023
Examiner
BAILLARGEON, PAUL D
Art Unit
2831
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Aptiv Technologies AG
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
78%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
82%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 78% — above average
78%
Career Allow Rate
389 granted / 502 resolved
+9.5% vs TC avg
Minimal +5% lift
Without
With
+4.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
24 currently pending
Career history
526
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
43.6%
+3.6% vs TC avg
§102
41.7%
+1.7% vs TC avg
§112
8.0%
-32.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 502 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 01/15/2026 has been entered. Claim Objections Claim 20 is objected to because on line 6, “the insert” lacks antecedent basis. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1 – 6, 8 – 9, 13 – 20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over U.S. Pat. No. 8,267,357 (“Kataoka”) in view of U.S. Pat. No. 9,297,479 (“Kato”). Regarding Claims 1 - 4, 18 and 20; Kataoka discloses an assembled connector system [Figs. 6B, 6C] comprising a connector system 1 for fixing one or more conductors 60, comprising: a clamping frame 3 configured to be fixed to a body such as a vehicle [Figs. 7, 8]; the clamping frame 3 comprises a U-shaped component 14, 16, 18 and a closing member 13, 15, 17 configured to close an open end of the U- shaped component [Fig. 1]; and a cuboid shape elastic insert 2’ configured as one integral part to be arranged within the clamping frame 3, the insert 2’ comprises a first aperture 8 for receiving a conductor 60 and the insert 2’ is at least partially split 7 from an inner surface of the first aperture 8 to an outer surface of the insert 2’ which allows the first aperture to be opened for receiving the conductor 60. Kataoka does not disclose the closing member connected to the U-shaped component via a hinge on a first end of the closing member and via a lock at a second end of the closing member. However, Kato teaches a connector system for clamping and electrically connecting to a body extending through the system, with a U-shaped clamping frame 2 and closing member 5, with 5 connected to 2 via a hinge 3 on a first end of the closing member and via a lock (see the latch structure at the left side in Figure 3D) at a second end of the closing member. It would have been obvious to provide a hinge and lock on the closing member as taught by Kato, because this ensures the two parts are held together, aligned, and then secured together during installation of a conductor within the connector system. Regarding Claims 5 and 6; Kataoka discloses the clamping frame 3 has inner peripheral walls [Fig. 3] that are shaped to form fitting support [Col. 5, lines 41-43] to the insert in three spatial axes to an outer shape of the insert 2’ to allow a firm arrangement [Col. 5, lines 52+] of the insert within the clamping frame. Regarding Claims 8 and 9; Kataoka discloses the closing member (13, 15, 17) is configured to apply pressure of at least 0.05 N/mm2 [Col. 7, lines 8-9] to the insert 2’ when the insert is arranged within the clamping frame 3. Regarding Claims 13-15; Kataoka discloses the insert 2’ is rubber [Col. 3, lines 27-28] which has a shore A hardness of at least 10 shore A and maximum service temperature of at least 70°C. Regarding Claims 16 and 17; Kataoka discloses the insert 2’ comprises a second aperture 8 next to the first aperture [Fig. 4] and having substantially the same shape, for receiving a second conductor 60 and the insert is at least partially split 7 at the second aperture which allows the second aperture to be opened for receiving the second conductor [Col. 7, lines 27-34]. Regarding Claim 19; Kataoka discloses a vehicle 70 comprising a connector system 1 fixed to the vehicle [Figs. 5, 7, 8] via a fixing plate 15e, 16e and the fixing plate is attached to the clamping frame 3 of the connector system via fixing means B4, B5. Regarding claim 20, Kataoka discloses a method of assembling a connector system having a clamping frame (3) configured to be fixed to a body (vehicle, see Figs. 7 – 8) and to be arranged within the clamping frame (connector structures are within the frame, see Fig. 5), wherein the clamping frame comprises a U-shaped component (14, 16, 18) and a closing member (13, 15, 17) configured to close an open end of the U-shaped component, wherein an insert (2) comprises a first aperture (8) for receiving a conductor, and wherein the insert is at least partially split at the first aperture (see split 7) which allows the first aperture to be opened for receiving the conductor ([0021]), the method comprising the steps of: a) opening at least partially the first aperture of the insert (see [0021]); b) arranging a conductor in the first aperture (see [0021] and Fig. 5); c) opening the closing member of the frame (see Fig. [0030]); d) arranging the insert within the clamping frame (see Fig. 1 and [0030]); and e) closing the closing member of the clamping frame (see [0034] – [0035]). Kataoka does not disclose wherein the closing member is connected to the U-shaped component via a hinge on a first end of the closing member and via a lock at a second end of the closing member opposite to the first end. However, Kato teaches a connector system and method for clamping and electrically connecting to a body extending through the system, with a U-shaped clamping frame 2 and closing member 5, with 5 connected to 2 via a hinge 3 on a first end of the closing member and via a lock (see the latch structure at the left side in Figure 3D) at a second end of the closing member, where the frame is opened (see Fig. 1A), a conductor is arranged within an insert (see Fig. 3A), and the closing member is closed (see Fig. 3A). It would have been obvious to provide a hinge and lock on the closing member as taught by Kato, because this ensures the two parts are held together, aligned, and then secured together during installation of a conductor within the connector system and during opening and closing of the two parts. Claims 10 – 12 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kataoka and Kato, and further in view of U.S. Pat. No. 9,212,764 (“Marche”). Regarding claims 10 – 12, Kataoka discloses the connector system clamping frame 30 and insert 2’ comprising apertures 8 as discussed above in 1 and 7. Kataoka does not show or teach attachment clips removably attached to the clamping frame, nor does Kataoka show or teach the aperture having ribs protruding from an inner surface thereof. However, Marche [Fig. 1] teaches an analogous connector system comprising attachment clips 16.2, 16.4 removably attached to a clamping frame 14. It would have been obvious to modify the clamping frame of Kataoka to include removable attachment clips as shown by Marche et al. thereby increasing the capacity of the connector system without undue modification of the connector system. Marche et al. [Fig. 4] further shows the conductor aperture 44 having integral ribs [at 46]. It would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to further modify the insert of Kataoka et al. such that the apertures have ribs as shown by Marche et al. thereby accommodating a wider range of conductor diameters. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 1 and 20 have been considered but are moot because they do not apply to the current rejections. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PAUL D BAILLARGEON whose telephone number is (571)272-0676. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8:30 a.m. - 5 p.m. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Renee Luebke can be reached at (571) 272-2009. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PAUL D BAILLARGEON/Examiner, Art Unit 2831 /renee s luebke/Supervisory Patent Examiner Art Unit 2831
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Prosecution Timeline

May 05, 2023
Application Filed
Jul 02, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Sep 29, 2025
Response Filed
Oct 28, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Dec 16, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 15, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Jan 24, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12597721
CONDUCTOR TERMINAL AND SET FORMED OF CONDUCTOR TERMINAL AND ACTUATING ELEMENT
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12592522
CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12580354
ADAPTER AND RAIL SOCKET
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12580343
HIGH SPEED, RUGGEDIZED CONNECTOR
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12567705
Electrical Terminal with Secondary Sacrificial Contact Beam
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
78%
Grant Probability
82%
With Interview (+4.6%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 502 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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