Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/147,736

FREQUENCY OFFSET DETERMINATION FOR RADIO DEVICES

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Dec 29, 2022
Examiner
PUENTE, EVA YI ZHENG
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Intel Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
90%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 4m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 90% — above average
90%
Career Allow Rate
693 granted / 772 resolved
+29.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +9% lift
Without
With
+8.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
20 currently pending
Career history
792
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
10.3%
-29.7% vs TC avg
§103
30.7%
-9.3% vs TC avg
§102
28.4%
-11.6% vs TC avg
§112
18.5%
-21.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 772 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-4, 6, 8, 9 and 17-19 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Wu et al (US 2022/0174633). a) Regarding claims 1 and 17, Wu et al disclose a system (100 in Fig. 1; Pub [0051]) comprising: a processor (132 in Fig. 2) configured to determine a frequency offset between a first local oscillator (105) and a second local oscillator (115) using a combined radio signal received at a first transceiver circuit (signal received at 112; 142 in Fig. 2; Pub [0025-0026], [0034], frequency offset estimate and compensation); wherein the combined radio signal comprises a first signal transmitted by the first transceiver circuit and a second signal transmitted by a second transceiver circuit (Pub [0024]; continuous wave signals between the first and second transceiver circuit is the combined radio signal). b) Regarding claims 8 and 19, Wu et al disclose a system (100 in Fig. 1; Pub [0051]) comprising: a processor (132 in Fig. 2) configured to determine a frequency offset between a first local oscillator (105 in Fig. 1) and a second local oscillator (115 in Fig. 1) based on a structural redundancy (Fig. 7, Pub [0036]; packet transmission) in a signal transmitted by a second transceiver circuit and received by a first transceiver circuit (Pub [0025-0026], [0034]; frequency offset estimate and compensation). c) Regarding claims 2 and 9, Wu et al disclose further comprising: the first transceiver circuit comprising the first local oscillator (105 in Fig. 1); and/or the second transceiver circuit comprising the second local oscillator (115 in Fig. 1). d) Regarding claims 3 and 18, Wu et al disclose wherein the processor determining the frequency offset between the first local oscillator and the second local oscillator comprises the processor: determining a plurality of sampled values of the combined radio signal (Pub [0034], [0037], received samples, samples of preamble); and determining the frequency offset using the plurality of sampled values (Pub [0037]). e) Regarding claim 4, Wu et al disclose wherein the processor determining the frequency offset using the plurality of sampled values comprises the processor determining from the plurality of sampled values a phase of the second signal as received at the first transceiver circuit and calculating the frequency offset based on the determined phase (Pub [0034]; phase correction term (PCT)). f) Regarding claim 6, Wu et al disclose wherein the combined radio signal comprises reflection of the first signal transmitted by the first transceiver circuit and reflections of the second signal transmitted by the second transceiver circuit and received by the first transceiver circuit (Fig. 1; Pub [0024]). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 5, 7, 10-16 and 20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. US 9,954,713 Alloulah et al disclose minimizing interference in OFDM signals. US 8,005,182 Park et al disclose compensating for frequency offsets. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Eva Y Puente whose telephone number is 571-272-3049. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F, 7:30 AM to 5:00 PM. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Chieh Fan can be reached on 571-272-3042. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). February 20, 2026 /EVA Y PUENTE/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2632
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 29, 2022
Application Filed
Apr 05, 2023
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 20, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
90%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+8.8%)
2y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 772 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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