Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026
Application No. 18/148,605

QUERY LANGUAGE TOOL BASED SELF DRIVEN SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING ENTERPRISE AND SUPPLY CHAIN APPLICATIONS

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Dec 30, 2022
Priority
Feb 28, 2019 — divisional of 11/687,617
Examiner
ELKASSABGI, ZAHRA
Art Unit
3623
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Nb Ventures Inc. Dba Gep
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
29%
Grant Probability
At Risk
1-2
OA Rounds
5m
Est. Remaining
70%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants only 29% of cases
29%
Career Allowance Rate
81 granted / 277 resolved
-22.8% vs TC avg
Strong +41% interview lift
Without
With
+41.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
4y 2m
Avg Prosecution
11 currently pending
Career history
291
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
37.4%
-2.6% vs TC avg
§103
43.2%
+3.2% vs TC avg
§102
7.4%
-32.6% vs TC avg
§112
11.3%
-28.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 277 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Detailed Action: Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-3, 10, 12, 17, 19 and 20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 a1 as being anticipated by Minkin (US Pub. No. 20180165604) (hereinafter, Minkin). As per claim 1, Minken teaches, a query language (QL) tool configured for receiving, translating and extracting data related to a plurality of functions of the one or more applications, the tool comprises: (claim 3 and paragraph 87, claim 3 discussing receiving and extracting data related to a plurality of functions of the applications; paragraphs 87 discussing the translation of the same) an electronic user interface configured to receive a query data from the user. (Claims 1-3, noting on claim 1: “steps for machine learning via a computer network using analytical workflows on a dataset that can adapt to user inputs and automatically suggest possibilities for further analysis…”) a translator/interpreter for translating the query data into characters using natural language processing (NLP) and generating a plurality of tokens. (paragraphs 169 and 253, noting on paragraph 169 “…The question can be in the form of natural language or packaged as more complex user interface interactions…” ; noting on 253, “…semantic layers of AC processing may be defined for: raw data, published contracts, content profiles, raw semantic descriptions, ontology tokenizes into system analytic domain features, vocabulary tokens in a deep learning model that may produce output by analyzing a group of tables, and others…") a code generator configured to receive the tokens from the translator/interpreter and generating generate a code using a data mapper and ingestion module for creating an Al based machine learning query (Paragraphs 162 and 210, on paragraph 210 noting “…The Query Interface step includes steps for parsing user interaction, parsing user questions, generating queries, and performing predictions. Query generation can include steps for simply query construction, model selection, and model narration…”) at least one data model created based on at least one attribute of the query data and the tokens, wherein the machine learning query is processed to extract a recommendation based on to-the query data received from the user, wherein a bot creates at least one script based on the at least one data models, the machine learning query, the at least one attribute of the query data and AI based processing logic for recommending an action/task to automatically re-calibrate the plurality of functions of the one or more applications (Paragraphs 158 and 223, noting on paragraph 158 “…An exercise step 134 can include initial training, monitoring and measuring raw performance, determining or adjusting model content, and performing visualizations over data…”; noting on paragraph 223, "…Decision recommendations from the expert system and machine learning system can be constructed for each step in the AC workflow. At each step in the AC goal and task workflow hierarchy a specialized agent can be constructed that is responsible for combining workflow recommendations arising from the expert system and machine learning system…”) As per claim 2, Minken teaches, the system of claim 1, wherein the tool is configured to attach the recommended task/action to a desired workflow or User interface element or set of rules or validations (paragraph 223; see above notations). As per claim 3, Minken teaches, the system of claim 2, wherein the tool is configured to generate custom query for accessing a data lake in real-time (paragraph 159). As per claim 10, Minken teaches, The system of claim 1, further comprises a test module configured to test the at At least one data model and apply the at least one tested data model to the one or more applications in real time wherein at least one tested model enables real time switching between at least one data model each for different applications based on the functions and efficiency of the tested data models wherein the switching occurs in real time using AI based analysis of performance data of the data models, the received data, and the functions related to one or more applications (paragraphs 4, 143, 144, 158, 207,208, 215). As per claim 17, Claim 17 discloses similar limitations to claim 10, however, in a method form. Minken teaches their invention in such a form, see at least Abstract. Therefore, claim 17 is rejected based on similar citations/rationale as claim 10. As per claim 12, Claim 12 discloses similar limitations to claim 1, however, in a method form. Minken teaches their invention in such a form, see at least Abstract. Therefore, claim 12 is rejected based on similar citations/rationale as claim 1. As per claim 19, Claim 19 teaches similar limitations to claim 1, however, in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. Minken teaches their invention in such a form as well, see claims at least. Therefore, claim 19 is rejected under similar limitation as claim 1 rejection and rationale. As per claim 20, Minken teaches, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 19, wherein the method is operations are performed in a cloud or cloud-based computing environment (paragraph 172). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability should not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 4-6, 9, and 16 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Minkin as applied to claims 1, 3, and 9 above, and further in view of Katz (US Pub. No. 2003/0033179) (Hereinafter, Katz). As per claim 4, Minken does not explicitly teach, however, Katz does teach, the system of claim 1 wherein the one or more applications include enterprise applications (EA) and supply chain management (SCM) applications (paragraphs 40-42 discussing both applications) Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Katz within the invention of Minkin with the motivation of a more reliable and efficient EA and SCM applications. As per claim 5, Minken does not explicitly teach, however, Katz does teach, The system of claim 3, wherein the enterprise applications include finance applications like automated billing applications and payment processing applications, Customer relationship management applications (CRM) and enterprise resource planning applications (ERP) (paragraphs 40-42). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Katz within the invention of Minkin with the motivation of a more reliable, efficient, and accurate financing applications. As per claim 6, Minken does not explicitly teach, however, Katz does teach, the system of claim 5, wherein the EA and SCM applications include a plurality of nodes like inventory, logistics, warehouse, procurement, customers, supplier, retailers, distributors, resellers, co-packers and transportation… (paragraphs 40-42) Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Katz within the invention of Minkin with the motivation of a more reliable and efficient EA and SCM applications. Minken teaches, … wherein the nodes interact with each other to structure the plurality of functions associated with the applications (Figs. 1 & 4 and corresponding text). As per claim 9, Minken/Siebel do not explicitly teach; however, Katz does teach, The system of claim 8, further comprises interconnected data across the plurality of functions connecting demand with supply by combining customer and supplier data in real time and thereby structuring a collaborative platform for multiple entities like supplier, customer, factories and warehouses (paragraphs 40-42) Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Katz within the invention of Minkin with the motivation of a more reliable, efficient, and accurate data in real time. As per claim16, Claim 16 discloses similar limitations to claim 9, however, in a method form. Minken teaches their invention in such a form, see at least Abstract. Therefore, claim 16 is rejected based on similar citations/rationale as claim 9. Claims 7-8, 11, 14, 15, 18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Minkin as applied to the claims above, and further in view of Siebel (US Pub. No. 2018/0191867) (Hereinafter, Siebel). 7. (Original) Minken does not teach, However, Siebel does teach, The system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of functions includes demand planning, supply planning, production planning, forecasting, smart factory and fulfillment planning. (paragraph 521) Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Siebel within the invention of Minkin with the motivation of adjusting the AI data for better results. As per claim 8, Minken does not teach, however, Siebel does teach, the system of claim 7, wherein the recommended task/action includes auto adjust data for the plurality of functions, risk mitigation, or direct interaction with the plurality of nodes (paragraph 481). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Siebel within the invention of Minkin with the motivation of adjusting the AI data for better results. As per claim 11, Minken does not teach, however, Siebel does teach, the system of claim 1, wherein a data curator engine is configured to collect data from distinct sources and act as a gateway to identify at least one data attribute from the received query data that is to be extracted as assessed from one or more applications (paragraph 87). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Siebel within the invention of Minkin with the motivation of adjusting the AI data for better results. As per claim 14, Claim 14 discloses similar limitations to claim 7, however, in a method form. Minken teaches their invention in such a form, see at least Abstract. Therefore, claim 14 is rejected based on similar citations/rationale as claim 7. As per claim 15, Claim 15 discloses similar limitations to claim 8, however, in a method form. Minken teaches their invention in such a form, see at least Abstract. Therefore, claim 15 is rejected based on similar citations/rationale as claim 8. As per claim 18, Minken does not teach, however, Siebel does teach, (Original) The method of claim 17, wherein the data lake further comprises a graph store with data relations analytics for providing real-time recommendation based on a historical data and relations wherein the graph store utilize a graph store library to detect complex patterns and structures in the data model (paragraph 235). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Siebel within the invention of Minkin with the motivation of adjusting the AI data for better results. Claim 13 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Minkin as applied to the claims above, and further in view of Khute (WO 2018/234741) (Hereinafter, Khute). As per claim 13, Minken does not explicitly teach, however, Khute does teach, the method of claim 12, wherein the at least one data model includes proactive detection algorithms for detecting any record/transactions being entered by the user at a -the user interface, thereby ensuring a plurality of master tables of at least one data models are clean, accurate, complete and non-fraudulent/non-duplicate at any point in time and the data flowing through the one or more applications is clean and accurate (Page 77). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to incorporate the teachings of Khute within the inventio of Minkin with the motivation of identifying “clean, accurate, complete” data models to use in the AI applications for better results. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ZAHRA ELKASSABGI whose telephone number is (571)270-7943. The examiner can normally be reached Monday through Friday 11:30 to 8:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Rob Wu can be reached at 571.272.6045. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. ZAHRA. ELKASSABGI Examiner Art Unit 3623 /RUTAO WU/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3623
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Prosecution Timeline

Dec 30, 2022
Application Filed
Sep 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
29%
Grant Probability
70%
With Interview (+41.1%)
4y 2m (~5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 277 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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