Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/150,069

WIRELESS NETWORK AND METHOD TO HANDLE REJECTED NSSAI AREA IN WIRELESS NETWORK

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Jan 04, 2023
Priority
Dec 23, 2022 — IN 202241000731
Examiner
LOUIS-FILS, NICOLE M
Art Unit
2641
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
OA Round
4 (Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
5-6
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allowance Rate
190 granted / 262 resolved
+10.5% vs TC avg
Strong +34% interview lift
Without
With
+34.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
35 currently pending
Career history
310
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.1%
-39.9% vs TC avg
§103
97.0%
+57.0% vs TC avg
§102
2.0%
-38.0% vs TC avg
§112
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 262 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Amendment The Amendment filed 02/24/2026 has been entered. Claims 1, 20, 25 and 29 have been amended. Claims 1, 17, 20-21, 24-26, 29-30 and 33 remain pending in the application. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 1, 17, 20-21, 24-26, 29-30 and 33 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. The Double Patenting rejection has been withdrawn based on the amendment to the claims. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1, 20, 24-25, 29 and 33 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Won et al. (US 20220361135 A1) in view of Park et al. (US 20200413244 A1) and further in view of Kuge et al. (US 20230164726 A1). Regarding claim 1, Won teaches a method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system (the network entity performing the method of FIG. 5B may include or be included in UE, [0038]), the method comprising: transmitting, to a network entity, a registration request message (initiating, by the UE, performing a registration procedure, e.g., by sending a registration request message, [0044]; transmitting a registration request message to a network node, such as a gNB or AMF, [0039]) including a requested network slice selection assistance information (NSSAI) (The registration message may include the one of the one or more S-NSSAIs, [0044]); and receiving, from the network entity, a response message in response to the first registration request message (For example, the receiving 560 may include receiving the information in registration accept message from an AMF, [0039]); in case that the response message comprises a registration accept message (For example, the receiving 560 may include receiving the information in registration accept message from an AMF, [0039]) including at least one rejected single-NSSAI(S-NSSAI) (the received information may further include a rejected NSSAI, [0042]), and a tracking area identity (TAI) list for a rejected S-NSSAI partially in a registration area (RA) (the received information may further include a rejected NSSAI with a cause value indicating that the corresponding S-NSSAIs are not supported uniformly in the registration area and/or is not supported in a current tracking area, and TAIs where the S-NSSAIs in the list of S-NSSAI is not supported, [0042]; identifying whether a current TAI of the terminal is included in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI (detecting or determining whether the UE is in a TA of the registration area that supports at least one S-NSSAI not in the allowed NSSAI, [0044]). However, Won does not clearly teach based on the identification that the current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, transmitting, to the network entity, a second registration request message including a second requested NSSAI, wherein the at least one rejected S-NSSAI is not included in the second requested NSSAI if a current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list; and based on the identification that the current TAI of the terminal is not included in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, initiating a procedure to request a third registration with an S-NSSAI among the at least one rejected S-NS SAI. In an analogous art, Park teaches based on the identification that the current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, transmitting, to the network entity, a second registration request message including a second requested NSSAI, wherein the at least one rejected S-NSSAI is not included in the second requested NSSAI if a current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list (if the S-NSSAI is rejected because it is not available in the current registration area, the terminal may not attempt the use request of the rejected S-NSSAI in the current registration area until the terminal is out of the registration area, [0639]); and based on the identification that the current TAI of the terminal is not included in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, initiating a procedure to request a third registration with an S-NSSAI among the at least one rejected S-NS SAI (if the refusal of the S-NSSAI is given in units of a registration area and the terminal moves to another registration area (that is, when it is out of the current registration area in which the S-NSSAI is rejected), the terminal may re-attempt the request for the use of the S-NSSAI rejected in the previous registration area in the new registration area, [0604]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won with the registration Of Park to provide a method to provide an efficient method for requesting a specific service/slice-S-NSSAI of the terminal to the network in terms of the terminal and network nodes as suggested, Park [0006]. However, Won and Park do not clearly teach in case that the response message comprises a registration reject message including information indicating that the first requested NSSAI is not available in the RA, deleting a TAI list corresponding to the RA. In an analogous art, Kuge teaches in case that the response message comprises a registration reject message including information indicating that the first requested NSSAI is not available in the RA (The new AMF 141 may further include the configured NSSAI, and/or the allowed NSSAI, and/or the rejected NSSAI, and/or the pending NSSAI, and/or the first NSSAI in the control message and transmit the control message to the UE, [0250]; The control message may be the registration accept message, or may be the registration reject message, [0250]), deleting a TAI list corresponding to the RA (In a case of receiving a TAI list, the UE_A 10 enables the received TAI list, and in a case that the UE_A 10 already stores a valid TAI list, the UE_A 10 may delete or disable the old TAI list. The valid TAI list may hereinafter be represented as the registration area below, [0285]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won and Park with the tai list of Kuge to provide a method for managing the number of UEs allowed for each slice as suggested, Kuge [0014]. Regarding claim 20, Won teaches a method performed by a network entity in a wireless communication system (the flow diagram of FIG. 5A may be performed by a network entity, [0033]), the method comprising: receiving, from a terminal, a registration request message (receiving a registration request message from one or more UE, [0034]) including a requested network slice selection assistance information (NSSAI) (The registration message may include the one of the one or more S-NSSAIs, [0044]); and transmitting, to the terminal, a registration accept message (providing, to the UE(s), information comprising one or more lists of TAIs and one or more lists of S-NSSAIs. For example, the providing 510 may include transmitting the information in registration accept message to the UE, [0034]) including at least one rejected single-NSSAI (S-NSSAI)(the received information may further include a rejected NSSAI, [0042]), and a tracking area identity (TAI) list for a rejected S-NSSAI partially in a registration area (RA) (the received information may further include a rejected NSSAI with a cause value indicating that the corresponding S-NSSAIs are not supported uniformly in the registration area and/or is not supported in a current tracking area, and TAIs where the S-NSSAIs in the list of S-NSSAI is not supported, [0042]). However, Won does not clearly teach receiving, from the terminal, a second registration request message including a second requested NSSAI based on a current TAI of the terminal being in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, wherein the at least one rejected S-NSSAI is not included in the second requested NSSAI if a current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list (if the refusal of the S-NSSAI is given in units of a registration area and the terminal moves to another registration area (that is, when it is out of the current registration area in which the S-NSSAI is rejected); and receiving, from the terminal, a third registration request message including a third requested NSSAI based on the current TAI of the terminal not being included in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, the third requested NSSAI including an S-NSSAI among the at least one rejected S-NSSAI. In an analogous art, Park teaches receiving, from the terminal, a second registration request message including a second requested NSSAI based on a current TAI of the terminal being in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, wherein the at least one rejected S-NSSAI is not included in the second requested NSSAI if a current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list (if the refusal of the S-NSSAI is given in units of a registration area and the terminal moves to another registration area (that is, when it is out of the current registration area in which the S-NSSAI is rejected), the terminal may re-attempt the request for the use of the S-NSSAI rejected in the previous registration area in the new registration area, [0604]); and when the current TAI of the terminal is not included in the TAI list for the rejected S- NSSAI, receiving, from the terminal, a third registration request message including a third requested NSSAI, the third requested NSSAI including an S-NSSAI among the at least one rejected S-NSSAI based on a current TAI of the terminal being in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI (if the refusal of the S-NSSAI is given in units of a registration area and the terminal moves to another registration area (that is, when it is out of the current registration area in which the S-NSSAI is rejected), the terminal may re-attempt the request for the use of the S-NSSAI rejected in the previous registration area in the new registration area, [0604]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won with the registration Of Park to provide a method to provide an efficient method for requesting a specific service/slice-S-NSSAI of the terminal to the network in terms of the terminal and network nodes as suggested, Park [0006]. However, Won and Park do not clearly teach in case that the response message comprises a registration reject message including information indicating that the first requested NSSAI is not available in the RA, deleting a TAI list corresponding to the RA. In an analogous art, Kuge teaches in case that the response message comprises a registration reject message including information indicating that the first requested NSSAI is not available in the RA (The new AMF 141 may further include the configured NSSAI, and/or the allowed NSSAI, and/or the rejected NSSAI, and/or the pending NSSAI, and/or the first NSSAI in the control message and transmit the control message to the UE, [0250]; The control message may be the registration accept message, or may be the registration reject message, [0250]), deleting a TAI list corresponding to the RA (In a case of receiving a TAI list, the UE_A 10 enables the received TAI list, and in a case that the UE_A 10 already stores a valid TAI list, the UE_A 10 may delete or disable the old TAI list. The valid TAI list may hereinafter be represented as the registration area below, [0285]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won and Park with the tai list of Kuge to provide a method for managing the number of UEs allowed for each slice as suggested, Kuge [0014]. Regarding claim 24, Won as modified by Park and Kuge teaches the method of claim 20, wherein the network entity comprises an access and mobility management function (AMF) entity (the network node performing the method of FIG. 5A may include an access management node, such as an AMF, Won [0033]). Regarding claim 25, Won teaches a terminal in a wireless communication system (device 20 of Fig. 6B), the terminal comprising: a transceiver (transceiver 28); and at least one processor (processor 22)configured to: transmit, to a network entity via the transceiver, a registration request message (initiating, by the UE, performing a registration procedure, e.g., by sending a registration request message, [0044]; transmitting a registration request message to a network node, such as a gNB or AMF, [0039]) including a requested network slice selection assistance information (NSSAI) (The registration message may include the one of the one or more S-NSSAIs, [0044]), and receive, from the network entity via the transceiver a response message in response to the first registration request message, in case that the response message comprises a registration accept message (For example, the receiving 560 may include receiving the information in registration accept message from an AMF, [0039]) including at least one rejected single-NSSAI (S-NSSAI)( the received information may further include a rejected NSSAI, [0042]), and a tracking area identity (TAI) list for a rejected S-NSSAI partially in a registration area (RA) (the received information may further include a rejected NSSAI with a cause value indicating that the corresponding S-NSSAIs are not supported uniformly in the registration area and/or is not supported in a current tracking area, and TAIs where the S-NSSAIs in the list of S-NSSAI is not supported, [0042]); identify whether a current TAI of the terminal is included in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI (detecting or determining whether the UE is in a TA of the registration area that supports at least one S-NSSAI not in the allowed NSSAI, [0044]). However, Won does not clearly teach based on the identification that the current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, transmit, to the network entity, a second registration request message including a second requested NSSAI, wherein the at least one rejected S-NSSAI is not included in the second requested NSSAI if a current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list; and based on the identification that the current TAI of the terminal is not included in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, initiate a procedure to request a third registration with an S-NSSAI among the at least one rejected S-NS SAI. In an analogous art, Park teaches based on the identification that the current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, transmit, to the network entity, a second registration request message including a second requested NSSAI, wherein the at least one rejected S-NSSAI is not included in the second requested NSSAI if a current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list (if the S-NSSAI is rejected because it is not available in the current registration area, the terminal may not attempt the use request of the rejected S-NSSAI in the current registration area until the terminal is out of the registration area, [0639]); and based on the identification that the current TAI of the terminal is not included in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, initiate a procedure to request a third registration with an S-NSSAI among the at least one rejected S-NS SAI (if the refusal of the S-NSSAI is given in units of a registration area and the terminal moves to another registration area (that is, when it is out of the current registration area in which the S-NSSAI is rejected), the terminal may re-attempt the request for the use of the S-NSSAI rejected in the previous registration area in the new registration area, [0604]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won with the registration Of Park to provide a method to provide an efficient method for requesting a specific service/slice-S-NSSAI of the terminal to the network in terms of the terminal and network nodes as suggested, Park [0006]. However, Won and Park do not clearly teach in case that the response message comprises a registration reject message including information indicating that the first requested NSSAI is not available in the RA, deleting a TAI list corresponding to the RA. In an analogous art, Kuge teaches in case that the response message comprises a registration reject message including information indicating that the first requested NSSAI is not available in the RA (The new AMF 141 may further include the configured NSSAI, and/or the allowed NSSAI, and/or the rejected NSSAI, and/or the pending NSSAI, and/or the first NSSAI in the control message and transmit the control message to the UE, [0250]; The control message may be the registration accept message, or may be the registration reject message, [0250]), deleting a TAI list corresponding to the RA (In a case of receiving a TAI list, the UE_A 10 enables the received TAI list, and in a case that the UE_A 10 already stores a valid TAI list, the UE_A 10 may delete or disable the old TAI list. The valid TAI list may hereinafter be represented as the registration area below, [0285]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won and Park with the tai list of Kuge to provide a method for managing the number of UEs allowed for each slice as suggested, Kuge [0014]. Regarding claim 29, Won teaches a network entity in a wireless communication system (Flow diagram of FIG. 5A may be performed by a network entity, [0033]; e.g. device 10 of Fig. 6A), the network entity comprising: a transceiver (transceiver 18); and at least one processor (processor 12) configured to: receive, from a terminal, a registration request message (receiving a registration request message from one or more UE, [0034]) including a requested network slice selection assistance information (NSSAI) (The registration message may include the one of the one or more S-NSSAIs, [0044]), and transmit, to the terminal a response message in response to the first registration request message, and in case that the response message comprises a registration accept message (providing, to the UE(s), information comprising one or more lists of TAIs and one or more lists of S-NSSAIs. For example, the providing 510 may include transmitting the information in registration accept message to the UE, [0034]) including at least one rejected single-NSSAI (S-NSSAI)( the received information may further include a rejected NSSAI, [0042]), and a tracking area identity (TAI) list for a rejected S-NSSAI partially in a registration area (RA) (the received information may further include a rejected NSSAI with a cause value indicating that the corresponding S-NSSAIs are not supported uniformly in the registration area and/or is not supported in a current tracking area, and TAIs where the S-NSSAIs in the list of S-NSSAI is not supported, [0042]). However, Won does not clearly teach receive, from the terminal, a second registration request message including a second requested NSSAI based on a current TAI of the terminal being in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, wherein the at least one rejected S-NSSAI is not included in the second requested NSSAI if a current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list; and when the current TAI of the terminal is not included in the TAI list for the rejected S- NSSAI, receive, from the terminal, a third registration request message including a third requested NSSAI, the third requested NSSAI including an S-NSSAI among the at least one rejected S-NSSAI. In an analogous art, Park teaches receive, from the terminal, a second registration request message including a second requested NSSAI based on a current TAI of the terminal being in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI, wherein the at least one rejected S-NSSAI is not included in the second requested NSSAI if a current TAI of the terminal is in the TAI list (if the refusal of the S-NSSAI is given in units of a registration area and the terminal moves to another registration area (that is, when it is out of the current registration area in which the S-NSSAI is rejected); and receive, from the terminal, a third registration request message including a third requested NSSAI, the third requested NSSAI including an S-NSSAI among the at least one rejected S-NSSAI based on the current TAI of the terminal not being included in the TAI list for the rejected S-NSSAI (if the refusal of the S-NSSAI is given in units of a registration area and the terminal moves to another registration area (that is, when it is out of the current registration area in which the S-NSSAI is rejected), the terminal may re-attempt the request for the use of the S-NSSAI rejected in the previous registration area in the new registration area, [0604]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won with the registration Of Park to provide a method to provide an efficient method for requesting a specific service/slice-S-NSSAI of the terminal to the network in terms of the terminal and network nodes as suggested, Park [0006]. However, Won and Park do not clearly teach in case that the response message comprises a registration reject message including information indicating that the first requested NSSAI is not available in the RA, deleting a TAI list corresponding to the RA. In an analogous art, Kuge teaches in case that the response message comprises a registration reject message including information indicating that the first requested NSSAI is not available in the RA (The new AMF 141 may further include the configured NSSAI, and/or the allowed NSSAI, and/or the rejected NSSAI, and/or the pending NSSAI, and/or the first NSSAI in the control message and transmit the control message to the UE, [0250]; The control message may be the registration accept message, or may be the registration reject message, [0250]), deleting a TAI list corresponding to the RA (In a case of receiving a TAI list, the UE_A 10 enables the received TAI list, and in a case that the UE_A 10 already stores a valid TAI list, the UE_A 10 may delete or disable the old TAI list. The valid TAI list may hereinafter be represented as the registration area below, [0285]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won and Park with the tai list of Kuge to provide a method for managing the number of UEs allowed for each slice as suggested, Kuge [0014]. Regarding claim 33, Won as modified by Park and Kuge teaches the network entity of claim 29, wherein the network entity comprises an access and mobility management function (AMF) entity (transmitting a registration request message to a network node, such as a gNB or AMF, Won [0039]). Claims 17, 21, 26 and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Won et al. (US 20220361135 A1) in view of Park and further in view of Kuge and Cheng et al. (US 20240121710 A1). Regarding claim 17, Won as modified by Park and Kuge teaches the method of claim 1. However, Won, Park and Kuge do not teach further comprising: storing the at least one rejected S-NSSAI included in the registration accept message. In an analogous art, Cheng teaches further comprising: storing the at least one rejected S-NSSAI included in the registration accept message (The UE may store UE context information including the configured NSSAI, the requested NSSAI, the allowed NSSAI, and the rejected NSSAI, [0052], Fig. 3). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won, Park and Kuge with the storage feature of Cheng to provide a method and a system for a UE to select, in cell selection or cell reselection, a serving cell that supports the high priority slice included in the intended slices of the UE. This may result decreased latency for traffic to and from the UE and may result in the UE satisfying QoS parameters associated with particular traffic types as suggested, Cheng [0055]. Regarding claim 21, Won as modified by Park and Kuge teaches the method of claim 20. However, Won, Park and Kuge do not teach further comprising: storing the at least one rejected S-NSSAI included in the registration accept message. In an analogous art, Cheng teaches further comprising: storing the at least one rejected S-NSSAI included in the registration accept message (The UE may store UE context information including the configured NSSAI, the requested NSSAI, the allowed NSSAI, and the rejected NSSAI, [0052], Fig. 3). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won, Park and Kuge with the storage feature of Cheng to provide a method and a system for a UE to select, in cell selection or cell reselection, a serving cell that supports the high priority slice included in the intended slices of the UE. This may result decreased latency for traffic to and from the UE and may result in the UE satisfying QoS parameters associated with particular traffic types as suggested, Cheng [0055]. Regarding claim 26, Won as modified by Park and Kuge teaches the terminal of claim 25. However, Won, Park and Kuge do not teach further comprising: storing the at least one rejected S-NSSAI included in the registration accept message. In an analogous art, Cheng teaches further comprising: storing the at least one rejected S-NSSAI included in the registration accept message (The UE may store UE context information including the configured NSSAI, the requested NSSAI, the allowed NSSAI, and the rejected NSSAI, [0052], Fig. 3). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won, Park and Kuge with the storage feature of Cheng to provide a method and a system for a UE to select, in cell selection or cell reselection, a serving cell that supports the high priority slice included in the intended slices of the UE. This may result decreased latency for traffic to and from the UE and may result in the UE satisfying QoS parameters associated with particular traffic types as suggested, Cheng [0055]. Regarding claim 30, Won as modified by Park and Kuge teaches the network entity of claim 29. However, Won, Park and Kuge do not teach further comprising: storing the at least one rejected S-NSSAI included in the registration accept message. In an analogous art, Cheng teaches further comprising: storing the at least one rejected S-NSSAI included in the registration accept message (The UE may store UE context information including the configured NSSAI, the requested NSSAI, the allowed NSSAI, and the rejected NSSAI, [0052], Fig. 3). Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the present application was made to have modified the registration of Won, Park and Kuge with the storage feature of Cheng to provide a method and a system for a UE to select, in cell selection or cell reselection, a serving cell that supports the high priority slice included in the intended slices of the UE. This may result decreased latency for traffic to and from the UE and may result in the UE satisfying QoS parameters associated with particular traffic types as suggested, Cheng [0055]. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Kim et al. (US 20230397092 A1): Provided are a method and a device for processing network slice selection assistance information (NSSAI) rejected due to a network slice-specific authentication and authorization (NSSAA) failure. A user equipment (UE) receives a UE configuration update command message from an access and mobility management function (AMF). On the basis of failure of NSSAA with respect to single NSSAI (S-NSSAI0, the UE configuration update command message includes time information related to a timer. The UE adds the S-NSSAI to a rejected NSSAI, starts the timer on the basis of the time information, and deletes the S-NSSAI included in the rejected NSSAI after the timer expires. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to NICOLE M LOUIS-FILS whose telephone number is (571)270-0671. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Charles Appiah can be reached at 571-272-7904. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /NICOLE M LOUIS-FILS/ Examiner, Art Unit 2641 /CHARLES N APPIAH/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2641
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Prosecution Timeline

Show 4 earlier events
Aug 27, 2025
Final Rejection mailed — §103
Oct 27, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Nov 05, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Nov 24, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Feb 20, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Feb 21, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Feb 24, 2026
Response Filed
Apr 23, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

5-6
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+34.4%)
2y 9m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 262 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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