Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/160,877

METHODS OF PACKAGING ACOUSTIC WAVE RESONATOR DEVICES ON WAFERS AND RELATED WAFERS AND STRUCTURES

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jan 27, 2023
Examiner
NGUYEN, DONGHAI D
Art Unit
2837
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Akoustis Technologies Corp.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
75%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 75% — above average
75%
Career Allowance Rate
671 granted / 890 resolved
+7.4% vs TC avg
Strong +29% interview lift
Without
With
+29.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
17 currently pending
Career history
909
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
75.4%
+35.4% vs TC avg
§102
15.8%
-24.2% vs TC avg
§112
6.6%
-33.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 890 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant’s election without traverse of Group I (claims 1-9) in the reply filed on May 04, 2026 is acknowledged. Drawings The drawings are objected to under 37 CFR 1.83(a). The drawings must show every feature of the invention specified in the claims. Therefore, the “cap layer” must be shown or the feature(s) canceled from the claim(s). No new matter should be entered. Furthermore, the drawings are objected to under 37 CFR 1.83(a) because they fail to show the “cap layer 121” as described in the specification. Any structural detail that is essential for a proper understanding of the disclosed invention should be shown in the drawing. MPEP § 608.02(d). Corrected drawing sheets in compliance with 37 CFR 1.121(d) are required in reply to the Office action to avoid abandonment of the application. Any amended replacement drawing sheet should include all of the figures appearing on the immediate prior version of the sheet, even if only one figure is being amended. The figure or figure number of an amended drawing should not be labeled as “amended.” If a drawing figure is to be canceled, the appropriate figure must be removed from the replacement sheet, and where necessary, the remaining figures must be renumbered and appropriate changes made to the brief description of the several views of the drawings for consistency. Additional replacement sheets may be necessary to show the renumbering of the remaining figures. Each drawing sheet submitted after the filing date of an application must be labeled in the top margin as either “Replacement Sheet” or “New Sheet” pursuant to 37 CFR 1.121(d). If the changes are not accepted by the examiner, the applicant will be notified and informed of any required corrective action in the next Office action. The objection to the drawings will not be held in abeyance. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by U.S. Patent 12,143,085 to Wang. Regarding claim 1, Wang discloses a method of forming a packaging structure for bulk acoustic wave resonator devices spaced apart on a wafer (210), the method comprising: depositing an epoxy-based photoresist material (240) on the wafer (210) to form an epoxy-based photoresist layer to cover the bulk acoustic wave resonator devices (see Fig 1B), wherein each of the bulk acoustic wave resonator devices includes a plurality of bulk acoustic wave resonators each comprising: a piezoelectric resonator reflector cavity (500a) located between a piezoelectric layer (140) and a bulk acoustic wave resonator substrate (210); and release holes that extend through the piezoelectric layer (see Col. 8, lines 14-17) to the piezoelectric resonator reflector cavity (500a); processing the epoxy-based photoresist layer to form removable portions (cavity 500b) of the epoxy-based photoresist layer and to form remaining portions of the epoxy-based photoresist layer that are resistant to removal (ring 240); developing the epoxy-based photoresist layer to remove the removable portions to form wall cavity structures that are each defined by a cavity wall that extends around the bulk acoustic wave resonator device in the wall cavity structure (see Fig. 16); and depositing the epoxy-based photoresist material to form a cap layer (250) extending over the cavity walls to seal each of the bulk acoustic wave resonator devices within the respective wall cavity structure defined by the cavity walls (see Fig. 17). Regarding claim 2, Wang discloses patterning the epoxy-based photoresist layer using photolithography to form a patterned epoxy-based photoresist layer that includes the removable portions and the remaining portions (see Fig. 16); and curing the patterned epoxy-based photoresist layer (see Col 4, line 46-47). Regarding claim 3, Wang discloses patterning epoxy-based photoresist layer (240) so that the remaining portions include pillars that are defined to protrude vertically in each of the wall cavity structures between the cavity wall and the bulk acoustic wave resonator device in the wall cavity structure (see Fig. 16). Regarding claim 4, Wang discloses a metallization layer (260) coupling together bulk acoustic wave resonators, and patterning epoxy-based photoresist layer so that the remaining portions include the pillars on the metallization layer in each of the wall cavity structures between ones of the bulk acoustic wave resonator devices in the wall cavity structure (see Fig. 19). Regarding claim 5, Wang discloses depositing the epoxy-based photoresist material (240) on the wafer (210) to cover the bulk acoustic wave resonator devices (1000) and bonding pads (220) that are coupled to respective ones of the bulk acoustic wave resonator devices; patterning the epoxy-based photoresist layer (240) to form a patterned epoxy-based photoresist layer that includes the removable portions on the bulk acoustic wave resonator devices and on the bonding pads; and removing the removable portions to form the cavity structures and to expose surfaces of the bonding pads (220, see Fig. 19). Regarding claim 6, Wang discloses step of depositing the epoxy-based photoresist material (250) to form the cap layer to seal each of the bulk acoustic wave resonator devices within the respective wall cavity structure and over the surfaces of the bonding pads (see Fig. 19). Regarding claim 7, Wang discloses processing the cap layer to form removable portions over surfaces of the exposed bonding pads (220), wherein the removable portions in the cap layer are wider than the surfaces of the exposed bonding pads; and developing the cap layer to remove the removable portions therein to form openings (420) with stepped profile side walls that expose the surfaces of the bonding pads (220, see Fig. 1B). Regarding claim 8, Wang discloses depositing a conductive material ( 282)in the openings to form conductive bumps in the openings on the surfaces of the exposed bonding pads (see Fig. 1B). Regarding claim 9, Wang discloses step of depositing the epoxy-based photoresist (240) on the wafer to form the wall layer and to extend between adjacent bulk acoustic wave resonator devices (1000, see Col. 11, line 58 to Col. 12, line 2). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Prior art cited for their general teaching of manufacturing a bulk acoustic wave resonator device. U.S. Patent 11,870,410 to Luo et al disclose the method of bulk acoustic wave resonator devices with different method of forming the cap layer (300). U.S. Patent 10,797,681 to Hurwitz et al disclose a method of bulk acoustic wave resonator devices without releasing hole. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DONGHAI D NGUYEN whose telephone number is (571)272-4566. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9:00-5:30. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Thomas J. Hong can be reached at 571-272-0993. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DN/ /DONGHAI D NGUYEN/June 13, 2026 Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3729
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 27, 2023
Application Filed
Jun 17, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
75%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+29.1%)
3y 0m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 890 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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