Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/169,135

HANDLING UNEXPECTED CONFIGURATION CASES IN A SIDELINK RELAY NETWORK IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Feb 14, 2023
Examiner
PHAM, NHU
Art Unit
2479
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
90%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
3y 2m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 90% — above average
90%
Career Allow Rate
17 granted / 19 resolved
+31.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 2m
Avg Prosecution
21 currently pending
Career history
40
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.5%
-36.5% vs TC avg
§103
52.0%
+12.0% vs TC avg
§102
36.0%
-4.0% vs TC avg
§112
8.5%
-31.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 19 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 12/01/2025 has been entered. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 1,5-6,10-11,15-16,20 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1,5-6,10-11,15-16,20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lu et al. (US 20240223311; hereinafter “Lu”) in view of Fujishiro et al. (US 20240381452, provisional application No.63301773 is used for mapping; hereinafter “Fujishiro”). Regarding Claim 1, Lu discloses: A method performed by a remote user equipment (UE) (Fig. 3A Remote UE) communicating with a relay UE (Fig. 3A UE-to-Network Relay UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising receiving, at a sidelink relay adaptation protocol (SRAP) layer of the remote UE (Fig. 3A ADAPT), an SRAP protocol data unit (PDU) (¶[0008] first information transmitted by a sending terminal is received, where the first information includes identification information in an adaptation layer PDU. ¶[0097]: the first information may be information received by the remote terminal. ¶[0099]: the adaptation layer PDU may be the entire PDU at the adaptation layer or a sub-PDU at the adaptation layer. In ¶[0007] ¶[0097] ¶[0099], since the adaptation layer in the sidelink relay context performs the same adaptation functions, this maps directly to the SRAP layer receiving an SRAP PDU); identifying a UE identity and a bearer identity included in an SRAP header of the SRAP PDU; (¶[0104]: matching the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information to the bearer ID configured for the Remote UE; matching the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information to the bearer ID configured for the Remote UE. ¶[0116]: the first terminal determines whether the first UE ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information is consistent with the UE ID configured for the first terminal. In ¶[0104] ¶[0116], identification information such as UE ID and bearer ID are control information which resides in the PDU header, which is known in the pertinent art) identifying that at least one of the UE identity or the bearer identity included in the SRAP header of the SRAP PDU does not match with a configuration for the remote UE (¶[0009] whether to discard the adaptation layer PDU is determined based on the identification information. ¶[0104]: matching the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information to the bearer ID configured for the Remote UE. ¶[0116]: firstly determine whether the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU is consistent with the bearer ID configured for the first terminal … if the two are inconsistent, the adaptation layer PDU is discarded ¶[0123]: determine whether the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information is consistent with the bearer ID configured for the relay terminal for the relay terminal; if the two are inconsistent), and based on the identification that the at least one of the UE identity or the bearer identity does not match with the configuration for the remote UE, discarding the SRAP PDU at the SRAP layer of the remote UE. (¶[0116]: firstly determine whether the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU is consistent with the bearer ID configured for the first terminal … if the two are inconsistent, the adaptation layer PDU is discarded ¶[0123]: determine whether the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information is consistent with the bearer ID configured for the relay terminal for the relay terminal; if the two are inconsistent, the adaptation layer PDU is discarded). However, Lu does not disclose: wherein the configuration includes a list of mapping between the bearer identity and a radio link control (RLC) channel; Fujishiro discloses: wherein the configuration includes a list of mapping between the bearer identity and a radio link control (RLC) channel; ([0048] the remote UE 100-1 and the Uu-SRAP of gNB 200-1 perform mapping between the bearer (Uu-PDCP) and the PC5 RLC channel (PC5-RLC). The PC5-SRAP and the Uu-SRAP of the relay UE 100-2 perform mapping between the PC5 RLC channel (PC5-RLC) and the Uu RLC channel (Uu-RLC); Examiner’s Note: A skilled artisan would understand that these mappings are stored as a set (i.e., a list) within the configuration to support proper association between bearers and RLC channels.) It would be obvious to the person of ordinary skilled in the art to modify the teachings of lU with the teachings of Fujishiro to include the configuration includes a list of mapping between the bearer identity and a radio link control (RLC) channel. The motivation would have been to perform a first communication on a direct link between a remote user equipment and a base station and a second communication on an indirect link between the remote user equipment and the base station via a relay user equipment. (Fujishiro ¶ [0004]) Regarding Claims 5, 15, Lu discloses in case that the UE identity included in the SRAP header of the SRAP PDU is included in a configuration table and the bearer identity included in the SRAP header of the SRAP PDU does not match with a bearer included in the configuration table for the UE identity, discarding the SRAP PDU. (¶[0104]: the preset discarding condition may be determined according to one of the following … matching the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information to the bearer ID configured for the Remote UE. ¶[0100]: When the preset discarding condition is satisfied, it means that the first information has error data and needs to be discarded. ¶[0009]: whether to discard the adaptation layer PDU is determined based on the identification information. Under broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the specification and an understanding of one of ordinary skill in the art, the term “configuration table” is interpreted as a structured data set maintained by a network element (e.g., gnb, UE, relays) for the purpose of storing and retrieving configuration parameters associated with network operations ¶[0116]: if the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU is inconsistent with the bearer ID configured for the first terminal, the adaptation layer PDU is discarded). Regarding Claim 6, Lu discloses a method performed by a relay user equipment (UE) communicating with a relay UE in a wireless communication system (Fig. 3A UE-to-Network Relay UE), the method comprising: receiving, at a sidelink relay adaptation protocol (SRAP) layer (Fig. 3A ADAPT) of the remote UE (Fig. 3A Remote UE), an SRAP protocol data unit (PDU) (¶[0008] first information transmitted by a sending terminal is received, where the first information includes identification information in an adaptation layer PDU. ¶[0097]: the first information may be information received by the remote terminal. ¶[0099]: the adaptation layer PDU may be the entire PDU at the adaptation layer or a sub-PDU at the adaptation layer. In ¶[0007] ¶[0097] ¶[0099], since the adaptation layer in the sidelink relay context performs the same adaptation functions, this maps directly to the SRAP layer receiving an SRAP PDU); identifying a UE identity and a bearer identity included in an SRAP header of the SRAP PDU (¶[0104]: matching the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information to the bearer ID configured for the Remote UE; matching the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information to the bearer ID configured for the Remote UE. ¶[0116]: the first terminal determines whether the first UE ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information is consistent with the UE ID configured for the first terminal. In ¶[0104] ¶[0116], identification information such as UE ID and bearer ID are control information which resides in the PDU header, which is known in the pertinent art); identifying that at least one of the UE identity or the bearer identity included in the SRAP header of the SRAP PDU does not matches with a configuration for the remote UE (¶[0009] whether to discard the adaptation layer PDU is determined based on the identification information. ¶[0104]: matching the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information to the bearer ID configured for the Remote UE. ¶[0116]: firstly determine whether the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU is consistent with the bearer ID configured for the first terminal … if the two are inconsistent, the adaptation layer PDU is discarded ¶[0123]: determine whether the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information is consistent with the bearer ID configured for the relay terminal for the relay terminal; if the two are inconsistent) and based on the identification that the at least one of the UE identity or the bearer identity does not match with the configuration for the relay UE, discarding the SRAP PDU at the SRAP layer of the remote UE (¶[0116]: firstly determine whether the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU is consistent with the bearer ID configured for the first terminal … if the two are inconsistent, the adaptation layer PDU is discarded ¶[0123]: determine whether the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information is consistent with the bearer ID configured for the relay terminal for the relay terminal; if the two are inconsistent, the adaptation layer PDU is discarded). However, Lu does not disclose: wherein the configuration includes a list of mapping between the bearer identity and a radio link control (RLC) channel; Fujishiro discloses: wherein the configuration includes a list of mapping between the bearer identity and a radio link control (RLC) channel; ([0048] the remote UE 100-1 and the Uu-SRAP of gNB 200-1 perform mapping between the bearer (Uu-PDCP) and the PC5 RLC channel (PC5-RLC). The PC5-SRAP and the Uu-SRAP of the relay UE 100-2 perform mapping between the PC5 RLC channel (PC5-RLC) and the Uu RLC channel (Uu-RLC).) It would be obvious to the person of ordinary skilled in the art to modify the teachings of lU with the teachings of Fujishiro to include the configuration includes a list of mapping between the bearer identity and a radio link control (RLC) channel. The motivation would have been to perform a first communication on a direct link between a remote user equipment and a base station and a second communication on an indirect link between the remote user equipment and the base station via a relay user equipment. (Fujishiro ¶ [0004]) Regarding Claims 10,20, Lu discloses in case that the UE identity included in the SRAP header of the SRAP PDU is included in a configuration table and the bearer identity included in the SRAP header of the SRAP PDU does not match with a bearer included in the configuration table for the UE identity, discarding the SRAP PDU (¶[0104]: the preset discarding condition may be determined according to one of the following … matching the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU included in the first information to the bearer ID configured for the Remote UE. ¶[0100]: When the preset discarding condition is satisfied, it means that the first information has error data and needs to be discarded. ¶[0009]: whether to discard the adaptation layer PDU is determined based on the identification information. Under broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the specification and an understanding of one of ordinary skill in the art, the term “configuration table” is interpreted as a structured data set maintained by a network element (e.g., gnb, UE, relays) for the purpose of storing and retrieving configuration parameters associated with network operations ¶[0116]: if the first bearer ID in the adaptation layer PDU is inconsistent with the bearer ID configured for the first terminal, the adaptation layer PDU is discarded). Regarding Claim 11 based on claim 1, Lu discloses a remote user equipment (UE) (Fig. 3A Remote UE) communicating with a relay UE (Fig. 3A UE-to-Network Relay UE) in a wireless communication system, the remote UE comprising: at least one transceiver; at least one processor communicatively coupled to the at least one transceiver and at least one memory, communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, storing instructions executable by the at least one processor individually or in any combination to cause the remote UE to (¶[0164]: the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. Claim 9: A computer device, comprising: a processor; a memory; and a transceiver) Regarding Claim 16 based on claim 6, Lu discloses a relay user equipment (UE) (Fig. 3A UE-to-Network Relay UE) communicating with a remote UE in a wireless communication system (Fig. 3A Remote UE), the relay UE comprising: at least one transceiver; at least one processor communicatively coupled to the at least one transceiver and at least one memory, communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, storing instructions executable by the at least one processor individually or in any combination to cause the relay UE to (¶[0164]: the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. Claim 9: A computer device, comprising: a processor; a memory; and a transceiver) Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to NHU PHAM whose telephone number is (703)756-4511. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday: 8:30 am - 5 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jae Y. Lee can be reached at (571) 270-3936. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /NHU PHAM/Examiner, Art Unit 2479 /JAE Y LEE/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2479
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Prosecution Timeline

Feb 14, 2023
Application Filed
Apr 28, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Aug 04, 2025
Response Filed
Sep 24, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Dec 01, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Dec 07, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 08, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
90%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+12.5%)
3y 2m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 19 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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