Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/196,274

OPTICAL GLASS, OPTICAL ELEMENT, OPTICAL SYSTEM, CEMENTED LENS, INTERCHANGEABLE LENS FOR CAMERA, OBJECTIVE LENS FOR MICROSCOPE, AND OPTICAL DEVICE

Final Rejection §103§112
Filed
May 11, 2023
Priority
Nov 12, 2020 — continuation of PCTJP2020042234
Examiner
BOLDEN, ELIZABETH A
Art Unit
1731
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
NIKON Corporation
OA Round
2 (Final)
85%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 85% — above average
85%
Career Allowance Rate
804 granted / 945 resolved
+20.1% vs TC avg
Strong +22% interview lift
Without
With
+22.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
35 currently pending
Career history
970
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.0%
-39.0% vs TC avg
§103
32.0%
-8.0% vs TC avg
§102
28.4%
-11.6% vs TC avg
§112
22.8%
-17.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 945 resolved cases

Office Action

§103 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, 102, and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, 102, and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art, relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Status of the Claims Any rejections and/or objections made in the previous Office Action, and not repeated below, are hereby withdrawn. Claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-30 are currently pending. Claims 9 and 15 have been cancelled. Claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-30 are currently rejected. Claims 10 and 16 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(d) or 4th paragraph. Claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hao et al., Chinese Patent Publication CN 110922050 A. Claims 26-28 and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hao et al., Chinese Patent Publication CN 110922050 A in view of Fujimoto et al., U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2003/0053218 A1. Claims 26, 27, 29, and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hao et al., Chinese Patent Publication CN 110922050 A in view of Mikami, U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2016/0304390 A1. Claims 1-8, 10-14, 16-23, and 25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Fu, Japanese Patent Publication JP 2016-166119 A. Claims 24, 26-28, and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Fu, Japanese Patent Publication JP 2016-166119 A in view of Fujimoto et al., U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2003/0053218 A1. Claims 26, 27, 29, and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Fu, Japanese Patent Publication JP 2016-166119 A in view of Mikami, U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2016/0304390 A1. Information Disclosure Statement The Information Disclosure Statements (IDS) submitted 25 March 2026, 29 May 2026, 22 July 2026, and 18 August 2026 have been considered by the Examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112(d) or fourth paragraph The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(d): (d) REFERENCE IN DEPENDENT FORMS.—Subject to subsection (e), a claim in dependent form shall contain a reference to a claim previously set forth and then specify a further limitation of the subject matter claimed. A claim in dependent form shall be construed to incorporate by reference all the limitations of the claim to which it refers. The following is a quotation of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, fourth paragraph: Subject to the following paragraph [i.e., the fifth paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112], a claim in dependent form shall contain a reference to a claim previously set forth and then specify a further limitation of the subject matter claimed. A claim in dependent form shall be construed to incorporate by reference all the limitations of the claim to which it refers. Claims 10 and 16 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(d) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, 4th paragraph, as being of improper dependent form for failing to further limit the subject matter of the claim upon which it depends, or for failing to include all the limitations of the claim upon which it depends. Claim 10 recites that the total content rate of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO is “0% or more and 30% or less”. This limitation fails to further limit claim 1, from which it depends since claim 1 recites that the BaO content in terms of mass % is 4% to 25%. Therefore, the lowest the total content rate of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO can be is 4 mass%. Claim 16 recites that a ratio of a total content rate of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO to a total content rate of Li2O, Na2O, and K2O is “0 or more and 3.00 or less”. This limitation fails to further limit claim 1, from which it depends since claim 1 recites that the BaO content in terms of mass % is 4% to 25% and a total content rate of Li2O, Na2O, and K2O in terms of mass % is 5-25%. Therefore, the lowest the ratio of a total content rate of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO to a total content rate of Li2O, Na2O, and K2O can be is 0.16, so the range would be 0.16-3.00. Applicant may cancel the claim(s), amend the claim(s) to place the claim(s) in proper dependent form, rewrite the claim(s) in independent form, or present a sufficient showing that the dependent claim(s) complies with the statutory requirements. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 148 USPQ 459 (1966), that are applied for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hao et al., Chinese Patent Publication CN 110922050 A. A machine-generated translation of CN 110922050 A was included with the IDS filed 27 August 2024. In reciting this rejection, the examiner will cite this translation. Hao et al. teach an optical glass comprising in terms of mole percentages, 15-35% of P2O5, 15-35% of TiO2, 10-30% of Nb2O5, 0-10% of CaO, 10-30% of Na2O, 0-10% of K2O, 0-5% of Li2O, 0-8% of SiO2, 0-5% of Bi2O3, 0-5% of Al2O3, 0-5% of Ta2O5, 0-5% of ZrO2, 0-5% of ZnO, 0-5% of La2O3+Gd2O3+Y2O3+Yb2O3, 0-10% of BaO, 0-10% of SrO, 0-10% of MgO, 0-7% of B2O3, and 0-5% of WO3. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0008]-[0010] and [0029]-[0050]. Hao et al. teach the optical glass has a refractive index of 1.85-1.90. See paragraph [0055]. Hao et al. teach that the optical glass has an Abbe number of 17-23. See paragraph [0055]. Hao et al. teach that the optical glass is used for various optical elements including lenses. See paragraphs [0022], [0077], [0079], [0102] and [0105]. Hao et al. teach that the optical elements are used in many types of optical systems including imaging equipment, microscopes, medical technologies, and digital projectors. See paragraphs [0081] and [0107]. Hao et al. fail to teach any examples or compositional ranges that are sufficiently specific to anticipate the compositional limitations of claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-25. However, it is believed that the mole percent ranges taught by Hao et al. if converted to mass percentages would have overlapping compositional ranges with instant claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-25. See paragraphs [0008]-[0010] and [0029]-[0050]. Hao et al. teach Examples 4, 14, 22, 25, 28, and 40, which nearly anticipates the composition and property ranges of claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-18. See the tables below and the tables at the end of the office action that show the mole percent ranges converted to mass % for Hao et al. Overlapping ranges have been held to establish prima facie obviousness. See MPEP 2144.05. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to have selected from the overlapping portion of the ranges disclosed by the reference because overlapping ranges have been held to establish prima facie obviousness. See MPEP 2144.05. Claim 1 Examples CN 110922050 Claim 1 CN 110922050 Mass % Ranges mol% Mol% Mass % Mass % Mass % P2O5 20-55 15-35 15.14-34.57 16.13-39.12 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 5-25 5.38-16.07 TiO2 10-40 15-35 15.54-34.57 8.98-24.73 MgO+CaO+SrO +BaO+ZnO 0-11.38 Nb2O5 0-30 10-30 10.45-29.24 24.44-54.16 (Li2O+Na2O+ K2O)/TiO2 0.1-0.65 0.34-1.44 Al2O3 0-2 0-5 0-4.78 0-3.46 TiO2/(P2O5+ B2O3+Al2O3) 0.25-0.85 0.23-1.2 B2O3 0-10 0-7 0-6.87 0-3.81 (BaO+TiO2) /P2O5 0.25-1.67 BaO 4-25 0-10 0-9.87 0-11.38 TiO2/(TiO2+ Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.15-0.45 Bi2O3 0-30 0-5 0-4.54 0-14.1 SiO2+B2O3 0-3.81 Ta2O5 0-20 0-5 0-4.54 0-13.07 TiO2/P2O5 0.25-1.29 WO3 0-25 0-5 0-0 0-0 Al2O3/TiO2 0-0.33 Li2O 0-5 0-4.17 0-0.88 B2O3/P2O5 0-0.1 Na2O 10-30 10.24-29.45 4.5-15.23 (BaO+TiO2+ Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) /(P2O5+B2O3+ SiO2+Al2O3) 0.91-4.35 K2O 0-10 0-9.54 0-6.71 ZnO 0-5 0-4.21 0-2.47 (MgO+CaO+ SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 0-1.9 MgO 0-10 0-9.64 0-3.3 Nd 1.85-21.86 CaO 0-10 0-9.45 0-3.96 Vd 17.24-22.87 ZrO2 0-5 0-4.01 0-3.86 Y2O3 0-5 0-4.54 0-8.01 La2O3 Gd2O3 Yb2O3 One of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date would have considered the invention to have been obvious because the compositional ranges taught by Hao et al. overlap the instantly claimed ranges and therefore are considered to establish a prima facie case of obviousness. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to select any portion of the disclosed ranges including the instantly claimed ranges from the ranges disclosed in the prior art reference, particularly in view of the fact that; “The normal desire of scientists or artisans to improve upon what is already generally known provides the motivation to determine where in a disclosed set of percentage ranges is the optimum combination of percentages”, In re Peterson 65 USPQ2d 1379 (CAFC 2003). Also, In re Geisler 43 USPQ2d 1365 (Fed. Cir. 1997); In re Woodruff, 16 USPQ2d 1934 (CCPA 1976); In re Malagari, 182 USPQ 549, 553 (CCPA 1974) and MPEP 2144.05. Below the values recited not bound by parentheses are in terms of mole% and the values recited bound by parentheses () are the ranges created from the examples of Hao et al. in terms of mass %, for example x-y mol% (a-b mass%). Specifically, as to claim 1, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 15-35% (16.13-39.12%) of P2O5, 15-35% (8.98-24.73%) of TiO2, 10-30% (24.44-54.16%) of Nb2O5, 0-5% (0-3.46%) of Al2O3, 0-7% (0-3.81%) of B2O3, 0-10% (0-11.38%) of BaO, 0-5% (0-14.1%) of Bi2O3, 0-5% (0-13.07%) of Ta2O5, 0-5% (0%) of WO3, 10-30% (5.38-16.07%) of Li2O+Na2O+K2O, and the examples have mass ratios: (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 of 0.34-1.44 and TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) of 0.23-1.2 (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 20-55% of P2O5, 10-40% of TiO2, 0-30% of Nb2O5, 0-2% of Al2O3, 0-10% of B2O3, 4-25% of BaO, 0-30% of Bi2O3, 0-20% of Ta2O5, 0-25% of WO3, and 5-25% of Li2O+Na2O+K2O, wherein the ratio of (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 is 0.10-0.65 and the ratio of TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) is 0.25-0.85, as recited in instant claim 1. As to claim 2, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): a mass ratio of 0.25-1.67 for the ratio (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass having a (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 mass ratio of 0.40-1.50, as recited in instant claim 2. As to claim 3, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): a mass ratio of 0.15-0.45 for the mass ratio TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass having a TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) mass ratio of 0.25-1.00, as recited in instant claim 3. As to claim 4, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 10-30% (4.5-15.23%) of Na2O, 0-10% (0-6.71%) of K2O, and 0-5% (0-0.88%) of Li2O (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 0-30% of Na2O, 0-25% of K2O, and 0-5% of Li2O, as recited in instant claim 4. As to claim 5, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-5% (0-2.47%) of ZnO, 0-10% (0-3.3%) of MgO, 0-10% (0-3.96) of CaO, and 0-10% (0-7.96) of SrO (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 0-15% of ZnO, 0-10% of MgO, 0-10% of CaO, and 0-15% of SrO, as recited in instant claim 5. As to claim 6, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-8% (0-3.21%) of SiO2, 0-5% (0-3.86%) of ZrO2, and no mention of Sb2O3 (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 0-5% of SiO2, 0-5% of ZrO2, and 0-1% of Sb2O3, as recited in instant claim 6. As to claim 7, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): a total of SiO2+B2O3 of 0-15% (0-3.81%) (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, a total of SiO2+B2O3 of 0-10%, as recited in instant claim 7. As to claim 8, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-5% (0-8.01%) of Y2O3+La2O3+Gd2O3+Yb2O3 (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 0-8% Y2O3, 0-5% La2O3, and 0-10% Gd2O3, as recited in instant claim 8. As to claim 10, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-10% (0-3.3%) of MgO, 0-10% (0-3.96%) of CaO, 0-10% (0-3.21%) of SrO, 0-10% (0-11.38%) of BaO, and 0-5% (0-2.47%) of ZnO, where a total content of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO of 0-45% (0-11.38%) (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, having a total content of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO of 0-30%, as recited in instant claim 10. As to claim 11, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 15-35% (8.98-24.73%) of TiO2, 15-35% (16.13-39.12%) of P2O5, and a mass ratio of TiO2/P2O5 of (0.25-1.29) (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass having a mass ratio of TiO2/P2O5 of 0.25-0.85, as recited in instant claim 11. As to claim 12, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-5% (0-3.46%) of Al2O3, 15-35% (8.98-24.73%) of TiO2, and a mass ratio Al2O3/TiO2 of (0-0.33) (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising having a mass ratio Al2O3/TiO2 of 0-0.15, as recited in instant claim 12. As to claim 13, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-7% (0-3.81%) of B2O3, 15-35% (16.13-39.12%) of P2O5, and a mass ratio B2O3/P2O5 of (0-0.1) (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising having a mass ratio B2O3/P2O5 of 0-0.30, as recited in instant claim 13. As to claim 14, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-10% (0-11.38%) of BaO, 15-35% (8.98-24.73%) of TiO2, 10-30% (24.44-54.16%) of Nb2O5, 0-5% (0%) of WO3, 0-5% (0-14.1%) of Bi2O3, 0-5% (0-13.07%) of Ta2O5, 15-35% (16.13-39.12%) of P2O5, 0-7% (0-3.81%) of B2O3, 0-8% (0-3.21%) of SiO2, and 0-5% (0-3.46%) of Al2O3, and having a mass ratio (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) of (0.91-4.35) (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising having a mass ratio (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) of 0.40-2.00, as recited in instant claim 14. As to claim 16, Hao et al. teach compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-10% (0-3.3%) of MgO, 0-10% (0-3.96%) of CaO, 0-10% (0-3.21%) of SrO, 0-10% (0-11.38%) of BaO, 0-5% (0-2.47%) of ZnO, 10-30% (4.5-15.23%) of Na2O, 0-10% (0-6.71%) of K2O, and 0-5% (0-0.88%) of Li2O, and a mass ratio (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) of (0-1.9) (see Tables 1-4, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising having a mass ratio (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) of 0-3.00, as recited in instant claim 16. As to claim 17, Hao et al. teach that the optical glass has a refractive index of 1.85-1.90 (see paragraph [0055]), which reads on an optical glass having a refractive index in the range of 1.60-1.85, as recited in instant claim 17. As to claim 18, Hao et al. teach that the optical glass has an Abbe number of 17-23 (see paragraph [0055], which reads on an optical glass comprising having an Abbe number in the range of 20-35, as recited in instant claim 18. As to claim 19, one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filled would expect that a glass having overlapping compositional ranges would have an overlapping range for a partial dispersion ratio in the range of 0.61-0.66, as recited in claim 19. It is well settled that when a claimed composition appears to be substantially the same as a composition disclosed in the prior art, the burden is properly upon the applicant to prove by way of tangible evidence that the prior art composition does not necessarily possess characteristics attributed to the CLAIMED composition. In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 15 USPQ2d 1655 (Fed. Circ. 1990); In re Fitzgerald, 619 F.2d 67, 205 USPQ 594 (CCPA 1980); In re Swinehart, 439 F.2d 2109, 169 USPQ 226 (CCPA 1971). Products of identical composition may not have mutually exclusive properties. In re Spada 15 USPQ2d 1655,1658 (Fed. Circ. 1990). As to claim 20, one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filled would expect that a glass having overlapping compositional ranges would have an overlapping range for an abnormal dispersibility in the range of 0.015-0.055, as recited in claim 20. See MPEP 2112. As to claim 21, Hao et al. teach the optical glass is used in optical elements such as lenses (see paragraphs [0022], [0077], [0079], [0102], and [0105]), which reads on the optical element as recited in instant claim 21. As to claim 22, Hao et al. teach the optical element is used in optical instruments (see paragraph [0023]), which reads on the optical system as recited in instant claim 22. As to claim 23, Hao et al. teach the optical instruments include photographic and imaging equipment (see paragraphs [0081] and [0107]), which reads on an interchangeable camera lens as recited in instant claim 23. As to claim 24, Hao et al. teach the optical instruments include microscopes and medical technology equipment (see paragraphs [0081] and [0107]), which reads on an objective lens as recited in instant claim 24. As to claim 25, Hao et al. teach the optical instruments include photographic and imaging equipment, microscopes, medical technology equipment, and digital projectors (see paragraphs [0081] and [0107]), which reads on an optical device as recited in instant claim 25. Claims 26-28 and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hao et al., Chinese Patent Publication CN 110922050 A in view of Fujimoto et al., U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2003/0053218 A1. A machine-generated translation of CN 110922050 A was included with the IDS filed 27 August 2024. In reciting this rejection, the examiner will cite this translation. Hao et al. teach an optical glass comprising in terms of mole percentages, 15-35% of P2O5, 15-35% of TiO2, 10-30% of Nb2O5, 0-10% of CaO, 10-30% of Na2O, 0-10% of K2O, 0-5% of Li2O, 0-8% of SiO2, 0-5% of Bi2O3, 0-5% of Al2O3, 0-5% of Ta2O5, 0-5% of ZrO2, 0-5% of ZnO, 0-5% of La2O3+Gd2O3+Y2O3+Yb2O3, 0-10% of BaO, 0-10% of SrO, 0-10% of MgO, 0-7% of B2O3, and 0-5% of WO3. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0008]-[0010] and [0029]-[0050]. Hao et al. teach the optical glass has a refractive index of 1.85-1.90. See paragraph [0055]. Hao et al. teach that the optical glass has an Abbe number of 17-23. See paragraph [0055]. Hao et al. teach that the optical glass is used for various optical elements including lenses. See paragraphs [0022], [0077], [0079], [0102] and [0105]. Hao et al. teach that the optical elements are used in many types of optical systems including imaging equipment, microscopes, medical technologies, and digital projectors. See paragraphs [0081] and [0107]. Also see the above rejection of claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-25 over Hao et al. Hao et al. fail to teach that the optical glass for the optical devices use cemented lenses. Fujimoto et al. teach that objective lens systems are formed from cemented lens, including at least a first lens and a second lens. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0003], [0032], and [0045]-[0047]. Fujimoto et al. teach that the lens systems are used in various optical systems including microscope objectives. See paragraph [0003]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to have an optical device comprising the optical glass and optical lens of Hao et al. as suggested by Fujimoto et al. because the resultant cemented lens comprising a first lens element and a second lens element wherein at least one of the lens elements comprises the optical glass of Hao et al., would have the superior glass of Hao et al. with the benefit of the correction of the various aberrations. Fujimoto et al. teach that using a cemented lens serves to favorably correct various aberrations. See paragraph [0046] of Fujimoto et al. Specifically, the combination of Hao et al. in view of Fujimoto et al. reads on the cemented lens for use in optical systems for objective lens for microscopes as recited in instant claims 26-28 and 30. Claims 26, 27, 29, and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hao et al., Chinese Patent Publication CN 110922050 A in view of Mikami, U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2016/0304390 A1. A machine-generated translation of CN 110922050 A was included with the IDS filed 27 August 2024. In reciting this rejection, the examiner will cite this translation. Hao et al. teach an optical glass comprising in terms of mole percentages, 15-35% of P2O5, 15-35% of TiO2, 10-30% of Nb2O5, 0-10% of CaO, 10-30% of Na2O, 0-10% of K2O, 0-5% of Li2O, 0-8% of SiO2, 0-5% of Bi2O3, 0-5% of Al2O3, 0-5% of Ta2O5, 0-5% of ZrO2, 0-5% of ZnO, 0-5% of La2O3+Gd2O3+Y2O3+Yb2O3, 0-10% of BaO, 0-10% of SrO, 0-10% of MgO, 0-7% of B2O3, and 0-5% of WO3. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0008]-[0010] and [0029]-[0050]. Hao et al. teach the optical glass has a refractive index of 1.85-1.90. See paragraph [0055]. Hao et al. teach that the optical glass has an Abbe number of 17-23. See paragraph [0055]. Hao et al. teach that the optical glass is used for various optical elements including lenses. See paragraphs [0022], [0077], [0079], [0102] and [0105]. Hao et al. teach that the optical elements are used in many types of optical systems including imaging equipment, microscopes, medical technologies, and digital projectors. See paragraphs [0081] and [0107]. Also see the above rejection of claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-25 over Hao et al. Hao et al. fail to teach that the optical glass is used for optical systems including interchangeable lens for single lens reflex cameras. Mikami teaches that objective lens systems are formed from cemented lens, including at least a first lens and a second lens. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0223]-[0227]. Mikami teaches that the lens systems are used in various optical systems including interchangeable lens for single lens reflex cameras. See paragraph [0228]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to have an optical device comprising the optical glass and optical lens of Hao et al. as suggested by Mikami because the resultant cemented lens comprising a first lens element and a second lens element wherein at least one of the lens elements comprises the optical glass of Hao et al. would have the superior glass of Hao et al. with the benefit of the correction of the various aberrations. Mikami teaches that using a cemented lens of a lower dispersion glass concave meniscus lens to mounted to the imaging lens closest to the objective side. See paragraph [0226] of Mikami. Specifically, the combination of Hao et al. in view of Mikami reads on the cemented lens for use in optical systems for interchangeable camera lens as recited in instant claims 26, 27, 29, and 30. Claims 1-8, 10-14, 16-23, and 25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Fu, Japanese Patent Publication JP 2016-166119 A. A machine-generated translation of JP 2016-166119 A was included with the IDS filed 21 October 2024. In reciting this rejection, the examiner will cite this translation. Fu teaches an optical glass comprising in terms of mole percentages, 20-60% of P2O5, 10-50% of Nb2O5, 5-45% of TiO2, 1-90% of F, 0-40% of ZnO, 0-15% of B2O3, 0-30% of Li2O, 0-30% of Na2O, 0-30% of K2O, 0-30% of MgO, 0-30% of cap, 0-30% of SrO, 0-45% of BaO, 0-10% of Bi2O3, 0-10% of WO3, 0-10% of Y2O3,, 0-10% of La2O3, 0-10% of Gd2O3, 0-10% of Yb2O3, 0-10% of SiO2, 0-10% of GeO2, 0-10% of Al2O3, 0-15% of TeO2, 0-10% of ZrO2, 0-10% of Ta2O5, 0-10% of Ga2O3, 0-10% of SnO2, and 0-3% of Sb2O3. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0010]-[0014] and [0024]-[0050]. Fu teaches the optical glass has a refractive index of 1.70-2.20. See paragraphs [0015] and [0058]. Fu teaches that the optical glass has an Abbe number of 10-35. See paragraphs [0015] and [0058]. Fu teaches that the optical glass is used for various optical elements including lenses. See paragraphs [0002], [0017], [0058], and [0065]. Fu teaches that the optical elements are used in many types of optical systems including photographic apparatus and digital cameras. See paragraphs [0002] and [0065]. Fu fails to teach any examples or compositional ranges that are sufficiently specific to anticipate the compositional limitations of claims 1-8, 10-14, 16-23, and 25. However, it is believed that the mole percent ranges taught by Fu if converted to mass percentages would have overlapping compositional ranges with instant claims 1-8, 10-14, 16-23, and 25. See paragraphs [0010]-[0014] and [0024]-[0050]. Fu teaches Examples 12, 14, and 19, which nearly anticipates the composition and property ranges of claims 1-8, 10-14, 16-23, and 25. See Tables 1-7, the tables below and the tables at the end of the office action that show the mole percent ranges converted to mass % for Fu. Overlapping ranges have been held to establish prima facie obviousness. See MPEP 2144.05. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to have selected from the overlapping portion of the ranges disclosed by the reference because overlapping ranges have been held to establish prima facie obviousness. See MPEP 2144.05. Claim 1 Examples JP 2016-166119 Claim 1 JP 2016-166119 Mass % Ranges mol% Mol% Mass % Mass % Mass % P2O5 20-55 20-60 23.5-30 19.98-27.76 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 5-25 0-16.95 TiO2 10-40 5-45 0-30.9 0-18.2 MgO+CaO+SrO +BaO+ZnO 0-36.71 Nb2O5 0-30 10-50 10.3-33 20.28-50.44 (Li2O+Na2O+ K2O)/TiO2 0.1-0.65 0-5.78 Al2O3 0-2 0-10 0-0 0-0 TiO2/(P2O5+ B2O3+Al2O3) 0.25-0.85 0-0.61 B2O3 0-10 0-15 1.5-7 0-3.79 (BaO+TiO2) /P2O5 0.26-1.89 BaO 4-25 0-45 0-36.1 0-36.71 TiO2/(TiO2+ Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0-0.4 Bi2O3 0-30 0-10 0-0 0-0 SiO2+B2O3 0-5.9 Ta2O5 0-20 0-10 0-0 0-0 TiO2/P2O5 0-0.67 WO3 0-25 0-10 0-0 0-0 Al2O3/TiO2 0-0 Li2O 0-30 0-5.2 0-1.13 B2O3/P2O5 0-0.15 Na2O 0-30 10-15.5 0-7.47 (BaO+TiO2+ Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) /(P2O5+B2O3+ SiO2+Al2O3) 1.55-3.56 K2O 0-30 0-12.4 0-8.43 ZnO 0-40 0-25.8 0-15.48 (MgO+CaO+ SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 0-9.67 MgO 0-30 0-0 0-0 Nd 1.79-1.97 CaO 0-30 0-11 0-4.68 Vd 18.2-25.6 SrO 0-30 0-0 0-0 Pg,F 0.62-0.65 SiO2 0-10 0.5-4.5 0-2.1 ZrO2 0-10 0-0 0-0 Sb2O3 0-30 0-0.2 0-0.41 One of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date would have considered the invention to have been obvious because the compositional ranges taught by Fu overlap the instantly claimed ranges and therefore are considered to establish a prima facie case of obviousness. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to select any portion of the disclosed ranges including the instantly claimed ranges from the ranges disclosed in the prior art reference, particularly in view of the fact that; “The normal desire of scientists or artisans to improve upon what is already generally known provides the motivation to determine where in a disclosed set of percentage ranges is the optimum combination of percentages”, In re Peterson 65 USPQ2d 1379 (CAFC 2003). Also, In re Geisler 43 USPQ2d 1365 (Fed. Cir. 1997); In re Woodruff, 16 USPQ2d 1934 (CCPA 1976); In re Malagari, 182 USPQ 549, 553 (CCPA 1974) and MPEP 2144.05. Below the values recited not bound by parentheses are in terms of mole% and the values recited bound by parentheses () are the ranges created from the examples of Hao et al. in terms of mass %, for example x-y mol% (a-b mass%). Specifically, as to claim 1, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 20-60% (19.98-27.76%) of P2O5, 5-45% (0-18.2%) of TiO2, 10-50% (20.28-50.44%) of Nb2O5, 0-10% (0%) of Al2O3, 0-15% (0-3.79%) of B2O3, 0-45% (0-36.71%) of BaO, 0-10% (0%) of Bi2O3, 0-10% (0%) of Ta2O5, 0-10% (0%) of WO3, 0-30% (0-16.95%) of Li2O+Na2O+K2O, and the examples have mass ratios: (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 of 0-5.78 and TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) of 0-0.61 (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 20-55% of P2O5, 10-40% of TiO2, 0-30% of Nb2O5, 0-2% of Al2O3, 0-10% of B2O3, 4-25% of BaO, 0-30% of Bi2O3, 0-20% of Ta2O5, 0-25% of WO3, and 5-25% of Li2O+Na2O+K2O, wherein the ratio of (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 is 0.10-0.65 and the ratio of TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) is 0.25-0.85, as recited in instant claim 1. As to claim 2, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): a mass ratio of 0.26-1.89 for the ratio (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass having a (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 mass ratio of 0.40-1.50, as recited in instant claim 2. As to claim 3, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): a mass ratio of 0-0.4 for the ratio TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass having a TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) mass ratio of 0.25-1.00, as recited in instant claim 3. As to claim 4, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-30% (0-7.47%) of Na2O, 0-30% (0-8.43%) of K2O, and 0-30% (0-1.13%) of Li2O (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 0-30% of Na2O, 0-25% of K2O, and 0-5% of Li2O, as recited in instant claim 4. As to claim 5, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-40% (0-15.48%) of ZnO, 0-30% (0%) of MgO, 0-30% (0-4.68) of CaO, and 0-30% (0%) of SrO (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 0-15% of ZnO, 0-10% of MgO, 0-10% of CaO, and 0-15% of SrO, as recited in instant claim 5. As to claim 6, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-10% (0-2.1%) of SiO2, 0-10% (0%) of ZrO2, and 0-3% (0-0.41%) of Sb2O3 (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 0-5% of SiO2, 0-5% of ZrO2, and 0-1% of Sb2O3, as recited in instant claim 6. As to claim 7, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-10% (0-2.1% of SiO2, 0-15% (0-3.79%) of B2O3, and a total of SiO2+B2O3 of (0-5.9%) (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, a total of SiO2+B2O3 of 0-10%, as recited in instant claim 7. As to claim 8, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-10% (0%) of Y2O3, 0-10% (0%) of La2O3, 0-10% (0%) of Gd2O3, 0-10% (0%) of Yb2O3 (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, 0-8% Y2O3, 0-5% La2O3, and 0-10% Gd2O3, as recited in instant claim 8. As to claim 10, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): %): 0-40% (0-15.48%) of ZnO, 0-30% (0%) of MgO, 0-30% (0-4.68) of CaO, and 0-30% (0%) of SrO, and 0-45% (0-36.71%) of BaO, where a total content of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO of (0-36.71%) (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising in terms of mass percentages, having a total content of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO of 0-30%, as recited in instant claim 10. As to claim 11, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 5-45% (0-18.2%) of TiO2, 20-60% (19.98-27.76%) of P2O5, and a mass ratio of TiO2/P2O5 of (0-0.67) (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass having a mass ratio of TiO2/P2O5 of 0.25-0.85, as recited in instant claim 11. As to claim 12, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-10% (0%) of Al2O3, 5-45% (0-18.2%) of TiO2, and a mass ratio Al2O3/TiO2 of (greater than or equal to 0) (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising having a mass ratio Al2O3/TiO2 of 0-0.15, as recited in instant claim 12. As to claim 13, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-15% (0-3.79%) of B2O3, 20-60% (19.98-27.76%) of P2O5, and a mass ratio B2O3/P2O5 of (0-0.15) (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising having a mass ratio B2O3/P2O5 of 0-0.30, as recited in instant claim 13. As to claim 14, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-30% (0-36.71%) of BaO, 5-45% (0-18.2%) of TiO2, 10-50% (20.28-50.44%) of Nb2O5, 0-10% (0%) of WO3, 0-10% (0%) of Bi2O3, 0-10% (0%) of Ta2O5, 20-60% (19.98-27.76%) of P2O5, 0-15% (0-3.79%) of B2O3, 0-10% (0-2.1%) of SiO2, and 0-10% (0%) of Al2O3, and having a mass ratio (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) of (1.55-3.56) (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising having a mass ratio (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) of 0.40-2.00, as recited in instant claim 14. As to claim 16, Fu teaches compositional ranges in terms of mole percentages and the examples after being converted to mass% have the following ranges: where the following values are the range taught in terms of mol% then (the range of examples in terms of mass%): 0-40% (0-15.48%) of ZnO, 0-30% (0%) of MgO, 0-30% (0-4.68) of CaO, and 0-30% (0%) of SrO, and 0-45% (0-36.71%) of BaO, 0-30% (0-7.47%) of Na2O, 0-30% (0-8.43%) of K2O, and 0-30% (0-1.13%) of Li2O, and a mass ratio (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) of (0-9.67) (see Tables 1-7, the above summary table, and tables at the end of the office action which shows the example in terms of mass%), which reads on an optical glass comprising having a mass ratio (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) of 0-3.00, as recited in instant claim 16. As to claim 17, Fu teaches that the optical glass has a refractive index of 1.70-2.20 (see paragraph [0058]), which reads on an optical glass having a refractive index in the range of 1.60-1.85, as recited in instant claim 17. As to claim 18, Fu teaches that the optical glass has an Abbe number of 10-35 (see paragraph [0058], which reads on an optical glass comprising having an Abbe number in the range of 20-35, as recited in instant claim 18. As to claim 19, Fu teaches that the optical glass has a partial dispersion ratio of 0.6-0.67 (see paragraph [0062], which reads on an optical glass comprising having a partial dispersion ratio in the range of 0.61-0.66, as recited in claim 19. As to claim 20, one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filled would expect that a glass having overlapping compositional ranges would have an overlapping range for an abnormal dispersibility in the range of 0.015-0.055, as recited in claim 20. See MPEP 2112. It is well settled that when a claimed composition appears to be substantially the same as a composition disclosed in the prior art, the burden is properly upon the applicant to prove by way of tangible evidence that the prior art composition does not necessarily possess characteristics attributed to the CLAIMED composition. In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 15 USPQ2d 1655 (Fed. Circ. 1990); In re Fitzgerald, 619 F.2d 67, 205 USPQ 594 (CCPA 1980); In re Swinehart, 439 F.2d 2109, 169 USPQ 226 (CCPA 1971). Products of identical composition may not have mutually exclusive properties. In re Spada 15 USPQ2d 1655,1658 (Fed. Circ. 1990). As to claim 21, Fu discloses the optical glass is used in optical elements such as lenses (see paragraphs [0002], [0017], [0058], and [0065]), which reads on the optical element as recited in instant claim 21. As to claim 22, Fu discloses the optical element is used in optical instruments (see paragraphs [0002] and [0065]), which reads on the optical system as recited in instant claim 22. As to claim 23, Fu discloses the optical instruments include photographic equipment and digital cameras (see paragraphs [0002] and [0065]), which reads on an interchangeable camera lens as recited in instant claim 23. As to claim 25, Fu discloses the optical instruments include photographic equipment and digital cameras (see paragraphs [0002] and [0065]), which reads on an optical device as recited in instant claim 25. Claims 24, 26-28, and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Fu, Japanese Patent Publication JP 2016-166119 A in view of Fujimoto et al., U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2003/0053218 A1. A machine-generated translation of JP 2016-166119 A was included with the IDS filed 21 October 2024. In reciting this rejection, the examiner will cite this translation. Fu teaches an optical glass comprising in terms of mole percentages, 20-60% of P2O5, 10-50% of Nb2O5, 5-45% of TiO2, 1-90% of F, 0-40% of ZnO, 0-15% of B2O3, 0-30% of Li2O, 0-30% of Na2O, 0-30% of K2O, 0-30% of MgO, 0-30% of cap, 0-30% of SrO, 0-45% of BaO, 0-10% of Bi2O3, 0-10% of WO3, 0-10% of Y2O3,, 0-10% of La2O3, 0-10% of Gd2O3, 0-10% of Yb2O3, 0-10% of SiO2, 0-10% of GeO2, 0-10% of Al2O3, 0-15% of TeO2, 0-10% of ZrO2, 0-10% of Ta2O5, 0-10% of Ga2O3, 0-10% of SnO2, and 0-3% of Sb2O3. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0010]-[0014] and [0024]-[0050]. Fu teaches the optical glass has a refractive index of 1.70-2.20. See paragraphs [0015] and [0058]. Fu teaches that the optical glass has an Abbe number of 10-35. See paragraphs [0015] and [0058]. Fu teaches that the optical glass is used for various optical elements including lenses. See paragraphs [0002], [0017], [0058], and [0065]. Fu teaches that the optical elements are used in many types of optical systems including photographic apparatus and digital cameras. See paragraphs [0002] and [0065]. Also see the above rejection of claims 1-8, 10-14, 16-23, and 25 over Fu. Fu fails to teach that the optical glass for the optical devices use cemented lenses. Fujimoto et al. teach that objective lens systems are formed from cemented lens, including at least a first lens and a second lens. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0003], [0032], and [0045]-[0047]. Fujimoto et al. teach that the lens systems are used in various optical systems including microscope objectives. See paragraph [0003]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to have an optical device comprising the optical glass and optical lens of Fu as suggested by Fujimoto et al. because the resultant cemented lens comprising a first lens element and a second lens element wherein at least one of the lens elements comprises the optical glass of Fu, would have the superior glass of Fu with the benefit of the correction of the various aberrations. Fujimoto et al. teach that using a cemented lens serves to favorably correct various aberrations. See paragraph [0046] of Fujimoto et al. Specifically, the combination of Fu in view of Fujimoto et al. reads on the cemented lens for use in optical systems for objective lens for microscopes as recited in instant claims 24, 26-28, and 30. Claims 26, 27, 29, and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Fu, Japanese Patent Publication JP 2016-166119 A in view of Mikami, U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2016/0304390 A1. A machine-generated translation of JP 2016-166119 A was included with the IDS filed 21 October 2024. In reciting this rejection, the examiner will cite this translation. Fu teaches an optical glass comprising in terms of mole percentages, 20-60% of P2O5, 10-50% of Nb2O5, 5-45% of TiO2, 1-90% of F, 0-40% of ZnO, 0-15% of B2O3, 0-30% of Li2O, 0-30% of Na2O, 0-30% of K2O, 0-30% of MgO, 0-30% of cap, 0-30% of SrO, 0-45% of BaO, 0-10% of Bi2O3, 0-10% of WO3, 0-10% of Y2O3,, 0-10% of La2O3, 0-10% of Gd2O3, 0-10% of Yb2O3, 0-10% of SiO2, 0-10% of GeO2, 0-10% of Al2O3, 0-15% of TeO2, 0-10% of ZrO2, 0-10% of Ta2O5, 0-10% of Ga2O3, 0-10% of SnO2, and 0-3% of Sb2O3. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0010]-[0014] and [0024]-[0050]. Fu teaches the optical glass has a refractive index of 1.70-2.20. See paragraphs [0015] and [0058]. Fu teaches that the optical glass has an Abbe number of 10-35. See paragraphs [0015] and [0058]. Fu teaches that the optical glass is used for various optical elements including lenses. See paragraphs [0002], [0017], [0058], and [0065]. Fu teaches that the optical elements are used in many types of optical systems including photographic apparatus and digital cameras. See paragraphs [0002] and [0065]. Also see the above rejection of claims 1-8, 10-14, 16-23, and 25 over Fu. Fu fails to teach that the optical glass for the optical devices use cemented lenses and in optical systems for interchangeable camera lens. Mikami teaches that objective lens systems are formed from cemented lens, including at least a first lens and a second lens. See Abstract and the entire specification, specifically, paragraphs [0223]-[0227]. Mikami teaches that the lens systems are used in various optical systems including interchangeable lens for single lens reflex cameras. See paragraph [0228]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to have an optical device comprising the optical glass and optical lens of Fu as suggested by Mikami because the resultant cemented lens comprising a first lens element and a second lens element wherein at least one of the lens elements comprises the optical glass of Fu would have the superior glass Fu with the benefit of the correction of the various aberrations. Mikami teaches that using a cemented lens of a lower dispersion glass concave meniscus lens to mounted to the imaging lens closest to the objective side. See paragraph [0226] of Mikami. Specifically, the combination of Fu in view of Mikami reads on the cemented lens for use in optical systems for interchangeable camera lens as recited in instant claims 26-7, 29, and 30. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see pages 7-9, filed 30 June 2026, with respect to the rejections of claims 1-8, 10-14, and 16-25 under 35 U.S.C 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Hao et al. (CN 110922050 A) and Fu (JP 2016-166119 A) have been fully considered and are persuasive. Therefore, the rejection has been withdrawn. However, upon further consideration, a new grounds of rejection is made in view of a different interpretation of Hao et al. (CN 110922050 A) and Fu (JP 2016-166119 A). See the above 35 U.S.C. 103 rejections. Conclusion The reference CN 108975682 A by Chen et al. cited on the IDS filed 2 July 2025 is considered to be cumulative to or less than the art relied upon in the rejections above. See the tables at the end of the office action for Chen et al. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). 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Bolden/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1731 EAB 2 September 2026 CN 110922050 A Mole % Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ex. 10 P2O5 34.57 33.21 31.47 26.45 32.47 17.05 29.85 18.75 23.55 28.44 TiO2 15.54 16.85 17.54 24.45 28.47 31.24 27.14 31.24 18.65 21.78 Nb2O5 13.73 27.45 21.74 11.38 15.74 25.78 15.41 17.21 13.45 24.14 Al2O3 0.14 1.47 0.00 0.00 2.14 0.21 0.00 B2O3 6.87 0.00 0.00 0.57 3.54 1.25 5.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 BaO Bi2O3 0.00 0.54 0.00 0.78 0.00 1.78 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.00 Ta2O5 0.00 0.00 4.54 0.87 0.00 1.88 0.00 0.00 1.25 Li2O 0.00 0.59 0.00 1.45 1.25 0.87 0.40 Na2O 20.24 13.35 16.24 22.74 11.25 13.50 12.25 17.54 18.96 23.02 K2O 5.68 0.00 3.54 2.57 0.39 5.96 0.00 0.00 7.78 0.00 ZnO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.98 1.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.34 MgO 0.24 0.00 0.00 2.35 CaO 1.57 0.00 4.46 6.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.87 2.62 SrO 9.71 1.20 1.25 0.00 SiO2 0.00 6.54 5.51 5.41 ZrO2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.87 3.21 0.24 0.00 4.01 1.23 Y2O3 1.66 0.00 0.47 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.54 1.46 0.00 Mass % Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ex. 10 P2O5 39.12 31.43 29.10 31.55 35.94 16.13 33.51 20.80 27.06 29.32 TiO2 9.90 8.98 9.13 16.42 17.74 16.64 17.15 19.51 12.06 12.64 Nb2O5 29.10 48.66 37.65 25.42 32.62 45.68 32.40 35.76 28.94 46.61 Al2O3 0.11 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.70 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 B2O3 3.81 0.00 0.00 0.33 1.92 0.58 2.89 0.00 0.00 0.00 BaO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Bi2O3 0.00 1.68 0.00 3.05 0.00 5.53 0.00 0.00 1.70 0.00 Ta2O5 0.00 0.00 13.07 3.23 0.00 5.54 0.00 0.00 4.47 0.00 Li2O 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.36 0.29 0.17 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 Na2O 10.00 5.52 6.56 11.84 5.44 5.58 6.00 8.50 9.51 10.36 K2O 4.27 0.00 2.17 2.03 0.29 3.74 0.00 0.00 5.93 0.00 ZnO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 MgO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.77 0.00 CaO 0.70 0.00 1.63 2.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.76 1.07 SrO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.96 0.97 1.05 0.00 SiO2 0.00 2.62 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.59 2.63 0.00 ZrO2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 3.08 0.20 0.00 3.86 1.23 0.00 Y2O3 2.99 0.00 0.69 1.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.01 2.67 0.00 CN 110922050 A Mass % Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ex. 10 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 14.27 5.64 8.73 14.24 6.01 9.49 6.10 8.50 15.45 10.36 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 0.70 0.00 1.63 3.61 0.98 0.06 7.96 0.97 3.80 1.07 (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 1.44 0.63 0.96 0.87 0.34 0.57 0.36 0.44 1.28 0.82 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.23 0.28 0.31 0.51 0.45 0.99 0.47 0.94 0.45 0.43 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 0.25 0.29 0.31 0.52 0.49 1.03 0.51 0.94 0.45 0.43 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.25 0.15 0.15 0.34 0.35 0.23 0.35 0.35 0.26 0.21 SiO2+B2O3 3.81 2.62 0.00 0.33 1.92 0.58 2.89 2.59 2.63 0.00 TiO2/P2O5 0.25 0.29 0.31 0.52 0.49 1.03 0.51 0.94 0.45 0.43 Al2O3/TiO2 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 B2O3/P2O5 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.05 0.04 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 0.91 1.69 2.06 1.51 1.27 4.35 1.36 2.36 1.59 2.02 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 0.05 0.00 0.19 0.25 0.16 0.01 1.30 0.11 0.25 0.10 nd 1.85 1.88 1.87 1.86 1.85 1.89 1.88 1.86 1.85 1.88 Vd 22.87 20.58 22.54 20.87 21.25 22.47 19.45 18.05 21.97 20.54 CN 110922050 A Mole % Ex. 11 Ex. 12 Ex. 13 Ex. 14 Ex. 15 Ex. 16 Ex. 17 Ex. 18 Ex. 19 Ex. 20 P2O5 17.45 28.46 17.36 30.14 26.47 24.36 19.21 22.54 20.74 21.59 TiO2 20.14 27.54 20.87 25.24 24.12 32.24 19.58 23.54 26.74 27.54 Nb2O5 17.67 17.21 20.74 16.54 18.75 11.02 22.14 20.01 26.58 22.14 Al2O3 1.24 0.00 3.57 1.45 B2O3 4.24 1.98 0.00 0.00 3.47 0.00 0.65 BaO 0.21 1.45 0.00 9.87 1.05 0.89 Bi2O3 0.00 0.00 4.54 0.00 0.00 2.54 Ta2O5 2.23 0.47 Li2O 0.21 0.00 0.00 2.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.75 3.54 Na2O 20.15 15.39 27.45 11.87 18.24 29.45 12.20 15.53 20.14 17.46 K2O 7.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.84 0.00 9.54 0.00 0.00 2.65 ZnO MgO 0.00 1.24 0.00 0.00 4.78 0.39 0.00 4.32 1.21 0.00 CaO 7.54 2.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.45 5.51 0.00 6.05 SrO 4.12 2.54 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.00 0.00 0.54 SiO2 2.24 3.57 3.24 0.00 0.87 0.00 4.51 0.00 1.05 1.03 ZrO2 Y2O3 1.98 0.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.37 0.87 Mass % Ex. 11 Ex. 12 Ex. 13 Ex. 14 Ex. 15 Ex. 16 Ex. 17 Ex. 18 Ex. 19 Ex. 20 P2O5 20.15 31.66 16.42 32.17 29.58 28.84 20.36 25.10 21.63 23.46 TiO2 13.09 17.24 11.11 15.16 15.17 21.49 11.68 14.76 15.70 16.84 Nb2O5 38.21 35.85 36.74 33.06 39.23 24.44 43.94 41.73 51.91 45.05 Al2O3 1.03 0.00 2.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.16 0.00 0.00 B2O3 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.22 1.09 0.00 0.00 1.90 0.00 0.35 BaO 0.26 1.74 0.00 11.38 1.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.04 Bi2O3 0.00 0.00 14.10 0.00 0.00 9.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ta2O5 0.00 0.00 6.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.63 0.00 0.00 Li2O 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.78 0.00 Na2O 10.16 7.48 11.34 5.53 8.90 15.23 5.65 7.55 9.17 8.28 K2O 5.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.11 0.00 6.71 0.00 0.00 1.91 ZnO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 MgO 0.00 0.39 0.00 0.00 1.52 0.13 0.00 1.37 0.36 0.00 CaO 3.44 0.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.96 2.42 0.00 2.60 SrO 3.47 2.06 0.00 0.00 0.73 0.00 0.00 0.44 0.00 0.00 SiO2 1.09 1.68 1.30 0.00 0.41 0.00 2.02 0.00 0.46 0.47 ZrO2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Y2O3 3.64 0.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.68 1.54 0.00 0.00 CN 110922050 A Mass % Ex. 11 Ex. 12 Ex. 13 Ex. 14 Ex. 15 Ex. 16 Ex. 17 Ex. 18 Ex. 19 Ex. 20 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 15.61 7.48 11.34 6.00 11.01 15.23 12.36 7.96 9.95 10.19 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 7.17 5.10 0.00 11.38 3.52 0.13 3.96 4.23 0.36 3.64 (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 1.19 0.43 1.02 0.40 0.73 0.71 1.06 0.54 0.63 0.61 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.62 0.54 0.59 0.44 0.49 0.74 0.57 0.52 0.73 0.71 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 0.66 0.60 0.68 0.83 0.56 0.74 0.57 0.59 0.73 0.76 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.26 0.32 0.16 0.31 0.28 0.39 0.21 0.25 0.23 0.27 SiO2+B2O3 1.09 1.68 1.30 2.22 1.50 0.00 2.02 1.90 0.46 0.82 TiO2/P2O5 0.65 0.54 0.68 0.47 0.51 0.74 0.57 0.59 0.73 0.72 Al2O3/TiO2 0.08 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 B2O3/P2O5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.01 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 2.31 1.64 3.40 1.73 1.79 1.93 2.49 2.06 3.06 2.59 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 0.46 0.68 0.00 1.90 0.32 0.01 0.32 0.53 0.04 0.36 nd 21.86 1.88 1.88 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.88 1.89 1.88 Vd 21.12 19.55 19.54 20.14 20.34 17.56 21.95 21.03 19.87 19.12 CN 110922050 A Mole % Ex. 21 Ex. 22 Ex. 23 Ex. 24 Ex. 25 Ex. 26 Ex. 27 Ex. 28 Ex. 29 Ex. 30 P2O5 27.14 15.14 22.69 19.05 30.25 23.54 21.55 31.24 29.54 18.66 TiO2 22.54 34.57 29.14 30.25 19.54 23.74 33.25 25.41 20.48 21.52 Nb2O5 23.12 10.45 23.24 25.12 14.43 29.24 12.45 14.67 15.56 18.11 Al2O3 0.85 1.87 B2O3 2.14 0.00 0.00 5.14 0.00 0.00 2.54 0.00 3.14 BaO 0.00 5.41 0.00 0.54 4.21 0.00 0.00 3.12 0.74 5.15 Bi2O3 1.24 1.25 Ta2O5 0.85 0.00 3.48 0.00 0.24 0.00 1.82 1.57 Li2O 0.00 1.78 1.22 Na2O 22.14 24.14 21.45 14.87 16.54 22.57 13.57 12.25 25.45 14.25 K2O 0.55 0.00 1.25 1.58 0.00 7.51 3.74 3.78 0.65 ZnO 4.21 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.25 0.00 0.00 1.68 MgO 0.00 2.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 9.64 0.00 0.00 3.54 CaO 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.54 4.12 2.15 8.75 SrO 3.00 SiO2 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.25 0.00 0.21 0.00 0.00 1.16 ZrO2 0.00 1.54 0.00 0.00 1.45 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.00 1.95 Y2O3 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.38 0.30 1.25 Mass % Ex. 21 Ex. 22 Ex. 23 Ex. 24 Ex. 25 Ex. 26 Ex. 27 Ex. 28 Ex. 29 Ex. 30 P2O5 27.74 19.24 22.07 19.80 34.18 23.13 25.97 32.31 33.51 21.10 TiO2 12.97 24.73 15.95 17.70 12.43 13.13 22.55 14.80 13.08 13.70 Nb2O5 44.25 24.87 42.33 48.90 30.54 53.80 28.10 28.42 33.06 38.35 Al2O3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.00 1.52 B2O3 0.00 1.33 0.00 0.00 2.85 0.00 0.00 1.29 0.00 1.74 BaO 0.00 7.43 0.00 0.61 5.14 0.00 0.00 3.49 0.91 6.29 Bi2O3 0.00 5.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.24 0.00 0.00 Ta2O5 2.70 0.00 10.54 0.00 0.84 0.00 6.83 5.06 0.00 0.00 Li2O 0.00 0.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.27 0.00 0.00 Na2O 9.88 13.40 9.11 6.75 8.16 9.68 7.14 5.53 12.61 7.04 K2O 0.00 0.46 0.00 0.86 1.18 0.00 6.01 2.57 2.85 0.49 ZnO 2.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.81 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 MgO 0.00 0.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 3.30 0.00 0.00 1.14 CaO 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.10 1.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.96 3.91 SrO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.48 0.00 SiO2 0.00 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.00 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.56 ZrO2 0.00 1.70 0.00 0.00 1.42 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.00 1.91 Y2O3 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.54 2.25 CN 110922050 A Mass % Ex. 21 Ex. 22 Ex. 23 Ex. 24 Ex. 25 Ex. 26 Ex. 27 Ex. 28 Ex. 29 Ex. 30 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 9.88 14.34 9.11 7.61 9.35 9.68 13.15 8.37 15.45 7.52 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 2.47 8.34 0.00 3.70 7.79 0.25 3.30 4.48 4.36 11.34 (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 0.76 0.58 0.57 0.43 0.75 0.74 0.58 0.57 1.18 0.55 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.47 1.20 0.72 0.89 0.34 0.57 0.87 0.43 0.39 0.56 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 0.47 1.67 0.72 0.92 0.51 0.57 0.87 0.57 0.42 0.95 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.22 0.45 0.23 0.27 0.28 0.20 0.39 0.28 0.28 0.26 SiO2+B2O3 0.00 1.60 0.00 0.00 3.45 0.00 0.11 1.29 0.00 2.30 TiO2/P2O5 0.47 1.29 0.72 0.89 0.36 0.57 0.87 0.46 0.39 0.65 Al2O3/TiO2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.11 B2O3/P2O5 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.08 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 2.16 2.98 3.12 3.39 1.30 2.89 2.20 1.64 1.40 2.34 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 0.25 0.58 0.00 0.49 0.83 0.03 0.25 0.54 0.28 1.51 nd 1.88 1.90 1.89 1.90 1.86 1.90 1.88 1.87 1.86 1.90 Vd 20.98 17.24 18.65 18.54 21.78 20.78 18.02 20.14 21.45 21.04 CN 110922050 A Mole % Ex. 31 Ex. 32 Ex. 33 Ex. 34 Ex. 35 Ex. 36 Ex. 37 Ex. 38 Ex. 39 Ex. 40 P2O5 27.45 24.54 24.32 19.45 26.54 26.87 25.47 25.12 16.78 25.76 TiO2 24.45 25.45 25.65 19.65 24.01 22.54 25.41 26.54 18.57 25.54 Nb2O5 17.01 20.47 19.54 14.65 18.47 16.54 19.57 17.45 28.74 19.54 Al2O3 0.45 4.78 B2O3 1.54 0.00 1.33 0.00 3.01 0.00 0.00 2.54 0.00 0.00 BaO 1.54 0.00 0.00 2.04 1.02 0.00 0.00 0.47 1.25 4.64 Bi2O3 1.57 0.00 0.00 3.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ta2O5 2.00 Li2O 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.55 4.17 Na2O 19.50 20.14 20.54 26.54 18.78 23.54 26.01 19.05 10.24 18.02 K2O 2.56 5.14 4.05 2.87 1.25 5.45 0.00 3.54 0.00 0.00 ZnO 2.54 MgO CaO 5.95 0.11 4.57 1.74 5.47 3.06 0.09 3.31 1.36 6.05 SrO 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.57 SiO2 0.00 4.15 0.00 4.74 1.45 2.00 0.00 1.98 7.54 0.45 ZrO2 0.46 Y2O3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.21 Mass % Ex. 31 Ex. 32 Ex. 33 Ex. 34 Ex. 35 Ex. 36 Ex. 37 Ex. 38 Ex. 39 Ex. 40 P2O5 31.18 26.91 27.18 21.36 29.81 31.07 25.69 28.77 16.89 27.94 TiO2 15.63 15.71 16.14 12.14 15.18 14.67 14.43 17.11 10.52 15.59 Nb2O5 36.18 42.03 40.90 30.12 38.85 35.81 36.97 37.43 54.16 39.69 Al2O3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.46 0.00 B2O3 0.86 0.00 0.73 0.00 1.66 0.00 0.00 1.43 0.00 0.00 BaO 1.89 0.00 0.00 2.42 1.24 0.00 0.00 0.58 1.36 5.44 Bi2O3 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.66 0.00 0.00 11.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ta2O5 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Li2O 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.88 0.00 Na2O 9.67 9.64 10.02 12.72 9.21 11.89 11.46 9.53 4.50 8.53 K2O 1.93 3.74 3.00 2.09 0.93 4.18 0.00 2.69 0.00 0.00 ZnO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.47 0.00 MgO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CaO 2.67 0.05 2.02 0.75 2.43 1.40 0.04 1.50 0.54 2.59 SrO 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.62 0.00 SiO2 0.00 1.93 0.00 2.20 0.69 0.98 0.00 0.96 3.21 0.21 ZrO2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.00 Y2O3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CN 110922050 A Mass % Ex. 31 Ex. 32 Ex. 33 Ex. 34 Ex. 35 Ex. 36 Ex. 37 Ex. 38 Ex. 39 Ex. 40 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 11.60 13.38 13.03 14.94 10.14 16.07 11.46 12.22 5.38 8.53 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 4.56 0.05 2.02 6.01 3.67 1.40 0.04 2.08 5.99 8.03 (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 0.74 0.85 0.81 1.23 0.67 1.10 0.79 0.71 0.51 0.55 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.49 0.58 0.58 0.56 0.48 0.47 0.56 0.57 0.52 0.56 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 0.56 0.58 0.59 0.68 0.55 0.47 0.56 0.61 0.70 0.75 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.30 0.27 0.28 0.22 0.28 0.29 0.23 0.31 0.16 0.28 SiO2+B2O3 0.86 1.93 0.73 2.20 2.35 0.98 0.00 2.39 3.21 0.21 TiO2/P2O5 0.50 0.58 0.59 0.57 0.51 0.47 0.56 0.59 0.62 0.56 Al2O3/TiO2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.00 B2O3/P2O5 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 1.68 2.00 2.04 2.39 1.72 1.58 2.45 1.77 2.80 2.16 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 0.39 0.00 0.15 0.40 0.36 0.09 0.00 0.17 1.11 0.94 nd 1.86 1.88 1.87 1.86 1.87 1.86 1.88 1.88 1.89 1.88 Vd 20.48 19.54 20.47 21.87 22.41 21.14 20.74 19.45 18.04 19.21 JP 2016-166119 A Mol% Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ex. 10 Ex. 11 Ex. 12 Ex. 13 P2O5 25.8 25.8 26.5 26.5 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 TiO2 12.4 12.4 12.2 12.2 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 9.3 12.4 7.2 17.5 7.2 Nb2O5 20.6 20.6 20.4 20.4 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.6 23.7 20.6 25.8 15.5 25.8 B2O3 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 BaO 25.8 20.6 5.1 0 0 15.5 0 0 23.7 20.6 25.8 25.8 20.6 Li2O Na2O 15.5 15.5 K2O 10.3 10.3 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.3 12.4 0 10.3 10.3 0 ZnO 0 5.2 20.4 25.5 25.8 10.3 25.8 25.8 CaO SiO2 Sb2O3 Mass % Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ex. 10 Ex. 11 Ex. 12 Ex. 13 P2O5 23.75 24.34 27.03 27.76 27.01 24.95 27.01 27.01 23.08 25.07 22.35 25.31 23.51 TiO2 6.43 6.59 7 7.19 7.31 6.75 7.31 7.31 4.68 6.78 3.51 9.66 3.69 Nb2O5 35.52 36.4 38.96 40.02 40.38 37.31 40.38 40.38 39.7 37.48 41.86 28.48 44.03 B2O3 2.35 2.41 2.55 2.62 2.67 2.47 2.67 2.67 2.28 2.48 2.21 2.5 2.32 BaO 25.66 21 5.62 0 0 16.2 0 0 22.9 21.62 24.15 27.34 20.28 Li2O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Na2O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.58 0 0 6.17 K2O 6.29 6.45 6.9 7.09 7.16 6.61 7.16 7.16 7.36 0 5.92 6.71 0 ZnO 0 2.81 11.93 15.31 15.48 5.71 15.48 15.48 0 0 0 0 0 CaO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sb2O3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mass % Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ex. 10 Ex. 11 Ex. 12 Ex. 13 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 6.29 6.45 6.9 7.09 7.16 6.61 7.16 7.16 7.36 6.58 5.92 6.71 6.17 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 25.66 23.81 17.55 15.31 15.48 21.91 15.48 15.48 22.9 21.62 24.15 27.34 20.28 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 1.57 0.97 1.69 0.69 1.67 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.25 0.25 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.18 0.25 0.14 0.35 0.14 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 1.35 1.13 0.47 0.26 0.27 0.92 0.27 0.27 1.2 1.13 1.24 1.46 1.02 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.11 0.15 0.08 0.25 0.08 SiO2+B2O3 2.35 2.41 2.55 2.62 2.67 2.47 2.67 2.67 2.28 2.48 2.21 2.5 2.32 TiO2/P2O5 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.2 0.27 0.16 0.38 0.16 Al2O3/TiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B2O3/P2O5 0.1 0.1 0.09 0.09 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+ Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3 +SiO2+Al2O3) 2.59 2.39 1.74 1.55 1.61 2.2 1.61 1.61 2.65 2.39 2.83 2.35 2.63 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 4.08 3.69 2.54 2.16 2.16 3.31 2.16 2.16 3.11 3.29 4.08 4.08 3.29 nd 1.83 1.83 1.84 1.84 1.85 1.84 1.85 1.85 1.83 1.83 1.85 1.81 1.85 vd 24.5 24 22.8 22.3 22 23.5 21.7 21.5 24.4 24.1 24.2 25 23.7 Pg,F 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.64 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 JP 2016-166119 A Mol% Ex. 14 Ex. 15 Ex. 16 Ex. 17 Ex. 18 Ex. 19 Ex. 20 Ex. 21 Ex. 22 Ex. 23 Ex. 24 Ex. 25 Ex. 26 P2O5 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 TiO2 17.5 10.3 12.4 7.2 2.1 22.7 10.3 10.3 0 7.2 10.3 10.3 7.2 Nb2O5 15.5 22.7 20.6 25.8 30.9 10.3 22.7 22.7 30.9 30.9 22.7 22.7 25.8 B2O3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 BaO 20.6 25.8 20.6 36.1 25.8 25.8 36.1 30.9 27.8 20.6 36.1 36.1 36.1 Li2O 5.2 Na2O 15.5 K2O 0 10.3 10.3 0 10.3 10.3 5.2 10.3 10.3 ZnO CaO SiO2 Sb2O3 Mass % Ex. 14 Ex. 15 Ex. 16 Ex. 17 Ex. 18 Ex. 19 Ex. 20 Ex. 21 Ex. 22 Ex. 23 Ex. 24 Ex. 25 Ex. 26 P2O5 26.81 23.17 24.79 21.55 21.13 27.12 22.31 22.73 20.96 21.62 22.31 22.31 21.55 TiO2 10.23 5.21 6.71 3.39 0.97 13.43 5.01 5.11 0 3.4 5.01 5.01 3.39 Nb2O5 30.16 38.17 37.06 40.36 47.39 20.28 36.75 37.46 47.01 48.48 36.75 36.75 40.36 B2O3 2.65 2.29 2.45 2.13 2.09 2.68 2.21 2.25 2.07 2.14 2.21 2.21 2.13 BaO 23.12 25.03 21.38 32.58 22.83 29.3 33.72 29.41 24.4 18.64 33.72 33.72 32.58 Li2O 0 0 1.05 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Na2O 7.03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K2O 0 6.14 6.57 0 5.6 7.19 0 3.04 5.55 5.73 0 0 0 ZnO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CaO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sb2O3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mass % Ex. 14 Ex. 15 Ex. 16 Ex. 17 Ex. 18 Ex. 19 Ex. 20 Ex. 21 Ex. 22 Ex. 23 Ex. 24 Ex. 25 Ex. 26 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 7.03 6.14 7.62 0 5.6 7.19 0 3.04 5.55 5.73 0 0 0 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 23.12 25.03 21.38 32.58 22.83 29.3 33.72 29.41 24.4 18.64 33.72 33.72 32.58 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0.69 1.18 1.14 0 5.78 0.53 0 0.6 1.69 0 0 0 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.35 0.2 0.25 0.14 0.04 0.45 0.2 0.2 0 0.14 0.2 0.2 0.14 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 1.24 1.3 1.13 1.67 1.13 1.58 1.74 1.52 1.16 1.02 1.74 1.74 1.67 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.25 0.12 0.15 0.08 0.02 0.4 0.12 0.12 0 0.07 0.12 0.12 0.08 SiO2+B2O3 2.65 2.29 2.45 2.13 2.09 2.68 2.21 2.25 2.07 2.14 2.21 2.21 2.13 TiO2/P2O5 0.38 0.22 0.27 0.16 0.05 0.5 0.22 0.22 0 0.16 0.22 0.22 0.16 Al2O3/TiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B2O3/P2O5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+ Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3 +SiO2+Al2O3) 2.16 2.69 2.39 3.22 3.07 2.11 3.08 2.88 3.1 2.97 3.08 3.08 3.22 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 3.29 4.08 2.81 4.08 4.08 9.67 4.39 3.26 nd 1.82 1.84 1.85 1.89 1.86 1.79 1.88 1.86 1.85 1.89 1.88 1.89 1.89 vd 24.4 24.4 23.4 23.9 23.9 25.6 24.2 24.2 24.7 21.8 24.3 23.9 23.9 Pg,F 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.62 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.62 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 JP 2016-166119 A Mol% Ex. 27 Ex. 28 Ex. 29 Ex. 30 Ex. 31 Ex. 32 Ex. 33 Ex. 34 Ex. 35 Ex. 36 Ex. 37 Ex. 38 Ex. 39 P2O5 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 TiO2 10.3 17.5 10.3 15.5 10.3 20.6 25.8 0 20.6 20.6 30.9 20.6 20.6 Nb2O5 22.7 15.5 22.7 22.7 27.8 22.7 17.5 33 17.5 17.5 17.5 22.7 22.7 B2O3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5 5 BaO 25.8 36.1 20.6 20.6 20.6 15.5 15.5 36.1 10.3 20.6 10.3 10.3 10.3 Li2O 3.1 Na2O K2O 2.1 ZnO 10.3 0 15.5 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.3 0 20.6 10.3 10.3 10.3 15.5 CaO SiO2 Sb2O3 0 0.1 0.2 0.2 Mass % Ex. 27 Ex. 28 Ex. 29 Ex. 30 Ex. 31 Ex. 32 Ex. 33 Ex. 34 Ex. 35 Ex. 36 Ex. 37 Ex. 38 Ex. 39 P2O5 23.36 24.29 23.93 23.95 22.56 24.51 26.25 19.98 26.97 25.58 27 25.33 25.1 TiO2 5.25 9.27 5.38 8.1 5.07 11.02 14.77 0 12.12 11.49 18.2 11.39 11.28 Nb2O5 38.49 27.32 39.43 39.45 45.52 40.38 33.34 47.85 34.26 32.49 34.3 41.74 41.36 B2O3 2.31 2.4 2.37 2.37 2.23 2.38 2.59 1.97 2.67 2.53 2.67 2.41 2.39 BaO 25.24 36.71 20.64 20.65 19.46 15.91 17.04 30.2 11.63 22.06 11.65 10.93 10.83 Li2O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.64 0 Na2O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K2O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.37 0 ZnO 5.35 0 8.24 5.48 5.16 5.61 6.01 0 12.35 5.85 6.18 5.8 8.65 CaO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sb2O3 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 0.4 Mass % Ex. 27 Ex. 28 Ex. 29 Ex. 30 Ex. 31 Ex. 32 Ex. 33 Ex. 34 Ex. 35 Ex. 36 Ex. 37 Ex. 38 Ex. 39 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.01 0 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 30.58 36.71 28.89 26.13 24.62 21.52 23.04 30.2 23.98 27.91 17.83 16.72 19.47 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.18 0 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.2 0.35 0.2 0.31 0.2 0.41 0.51 0 0.41 0.41 0.61 0.41 0.41 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 1.3 1.89 1.09 1.2 1.09 1.1 1.21 1.51 0.88 1.31 1.11 0.88 0.88 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.12 0.25 0.12 0.17 0.1 0.21 0.31 0 0.26 0.26 0.35 0.21 0.21 SiO2+B2O3 2.31 2.4 2.37 2.37 2.23 2.38 2.59 1.97 2.67 2.53 2.67 2.41 2.39 TiO2/P2O5 0.22 0.38 0.22 0.34 0.22 0.45 0.56 0 0.45 0.45 0.67 0.45 0.45 Al2O3/TiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B2O3/P2O5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+ Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3 +SiO2+Al2O3) 2.69 2.75 2.49 2.59 2.83 2.5 2.26 3.56 1.96 2.35 2.16 2.31 2.31 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 8.32 nd 1.9 1.86 1.9 1.92 1.94 1.94 1.93 1.91 1.9 1.9 1.95 1.94 1.94 vd 22.6 24.8 22.5 21.2 20.9 19.9 20.2 23.2 21.2 21.6 19.2 19.6 19.9 Pg,F 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.65 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.65 0.65 0.64 JP 2016-166119 A Mol% Ex. 40 Ex. 41 Ex. 42 Ex. 43 Ex. 44 Ex. 45 Ex. 46 Ex. 47 Ex. 48 Ex. 49 Ex. 50 Ex. 51 Ex. 52 P2O5 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 24 25.8 25.8 25.8 28 28 TiO2 25.8 15.5 15.5 25.8 20.6 17.5 27.8 28 12.4 25.8 20.6 12 15 Nb2O5 17.5 22.7 25.8 22.7 25.8 25.8 20.6 25 25.8 20.6 22.7 28 28 B2O3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5 5 5.2 5.2 4 5.2 5 5 BaO 10.3 15.5 10.3 10.3 7.2 15.5 10.3 3 12.4 10.3 15.5 17 17 Li2O 0 2.1 Na2O K2O 3.1 0 5.2 0 0 5 6.2 7 7 ZnO 15.5 15.5 12.4 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.3 10 12.4 12.4 10.3 8 5 CaO SiO2 0.8 Sb2O3 0 0 0.2 0.2 0 0.2 0.2 0 0.2 0.2 Mass % Ex. 40 Ex. 41 Ex. 42 Ex. 43 Ex. 44 Ex. 45 Ex. 46 Ex. 47 Ex. 48 Ex. 49 Ex. 50 Ex. 51 Ex. 52 P2O5 26.97 24.52 24.31 25.12 24.41 23.63 25.8 23.63 23.83 25.8 24.47 24.39 24.4 TiO2 15.18 8.29 8.22 14.14 10.97 9.02 15.65 15.52 6.45 14.52 11 5.88 7.36 Nb2O5 34.26 40.4 45.53 41.38 45.71 44.26 38.57 46.09 44.63 38.58 40.32 45.68 45.69 B2O3 2.67 2.42 2.4 2.39 2.32 2.34 2.55 1.93 2.36 2.45 2.33 0 0 BaO 11.63 15.91 10.48 10.83 7.36 15.34 11.12 3.19 12.37 11.13 15.88 16 16 Li2O 0 0 0.42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Na2O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K2O 0 0 1.94 0 3.26 0 0 3.27 3.8 0 0 4.05 4.05 ZnO 9.29 8.45 6.7 5.75 5.59 5.41 5.9 5.64 6.57 7.11 5.6 4 2.5 CaO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.33 0 0 0 0 0 Sb2O3 0 0 0 0.4 0.39 0 0.41 0.4 0 0.41 0.39 0 0 Mass % Li2O+Na2O+K2O 0 0 2.36 0 3.26 0 0 3.27 3.8 0 0 4.05 4.05 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 20.92 24.36 17.18 16.58 12.94 20.75 17.03 8.83 18.94 18.24 21.49 19.99 18.5 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0 0 0.29 0 0.3 0 0 0.21 0.59 0 0 0.69 0.55 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.51 0.31 0.31 0.51 0.41 0.35 0.55 0.61 0.25 0.51 0.41 0.24 0.3 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 0.99 0.99 0.77 0.99 0.75 1.03 1.04 0.79 0.79 0.99 1.1 0.9 0.96 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.31 0.17 0.15 0.25 0.19 0.17 0.29 0.25 0.13 0.27 0.21 0.11 0.14 SiO2+B2O3 2.67 2.42 2.4 2.39 2.32 2.34 2.55 2.26 2.36 2.45 2.33 0 0 TiO2/P2O5 0.56 0.34 0.34 0.56 0.45 0.38 0.61 0.66 0.27 0.56 0.45 0.24 0.3 Al2O3/TiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B2O3/P2O5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.08 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+ Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3 +SiO2+Al2O3) 2.06 2.4 2.4 2.41 2.4 2.64 2.31 2.5 2.42 2.27 2.51 2.77 2.83 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 7.3 3.96 2.7 4.98 4.94 4.57 nd 1.92 1.92 1.94 1.96 1.94 1.95 1.96 1.97 1.9 1.96 1.94 1.9 1.92 vd 20.2 21 19.9 18.9 19.2 19.8 19 18.2 21 19.1 20 21 20.4 Pg,F 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.64 JP 2016-166119 A Mol% Ex. 53 Ex. 54 Ex. 55 Ex. 56 Ex. 57 Ex. 58 Ex. 59 Ex. 60 Ex. 61 Ex. 62 Ex. A P2O5 30 30 27 27 27 24 25 23.7 25 23.5 19.5 TiO2 15 15 15 12 20 25 12 12.4 12 12.5 28.4 Nb2O5 30 30 30 28 25 25 20 21 20 21 20 B2O3 3 3 3 3 1.5 5.8 1.5 7 5.1 BaO 8 3 10 20 10 10 26 14 10 0 19 Li2O 3.2 5 4.5 0 Na2O 10 12 15 15 15 15.5 4.6 K2O 10 10 10 5 0 0 0 1.2 11.5 3 ZnO 7 12 5 5 5 0 0 0 CaO 11 SiO2 1 0.5 3.7 0.5 4.5 Sb2O3 0.4 Mass % Ex. 53 Ex. 54 Ex. 55 Ex. 56 Ex. 57 Ex. 58 Ex. 59 Ex. 60 Ex. 61 Ex. 62 Ex. A P2O5 26.34 26.94 23.81 23.39 25.82 23.34 23.86 24.29 26.91 25.95 19.35 TiO2 7.41 7.58 7.45 5.85 10.76 13.69 6.45 7.15 7.27 7.77 15.86 Nb2O5 49.32 50.44 49.54 45.42 44.77 45.53 35.74 40.31 40.31 43.43 37.16 B2O3 0 0 1.3 1.27 1.41 1.43 0.7 2.92 0.79 3.79 2.48 BaO 7.59 2.91 9.53 18.71 10.33 10.51 26.8 15.5 11.63 0 20.37 Li2O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.69 1.13 1.05 0 Na2O 0 0 0 0 4.18 5.1 6.25 6.71 7.05 7.47 1.99 K2O 5.83 5.96 5.85 2.87 0 0 0 0.82 0 8.43 1.98 ZnO 3.52 6.18 2.53 2.48 2.74 0 0 0 0 0 0 CaO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.68 0 0 SiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0.41 0.2 1.61 0.23 2.1 0 Sb2O3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.82 Mass % Ex. 53 Ex. 54 Ex. 55 Ex. 56 Ex. 57 Ex. 58 Ex. 59 Ex. 60 Ex. 61 Ex. 62 Ex. A Li2O+Na2O+K2O 5.83 5.96 5.85 2.87 4.18 5.1 6.25 8.22 8.18 16.95 3.97 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 11.11 9.09 12.05 21.2 13.07 10.51 26.8 15.5 16.31 0 20.37 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.49 0.39 0.37 0.97 1.15 1.13 2.18 0.25 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.28 0.28 0.3 0.24 0.4 0.55 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.73 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 0.57 0.39 0.71 1.05 0.82 1.04 1.39 0.93 0.7 0.3 1.87 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.11 0.19 0.23 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.3 SiO2+B2O3 0 0 1.3 1.27 1.41 1.84 0.9 4.52 1.02 5.9 2.48 TiO2/P2O5 0.28 0.28 0.31 0.25 0.42 0.59 0.27 0.29 0.27 0.3 0.82 Al2O3/TiO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B2O3/P2O5 0 0 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.03 0.12 0.03 0.15 0.13 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+ Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3 +SiO2+Al2O3) 2.44 2.26 2.65 2.84 2.42 2.77 2.79 2.19 2.12 1.61 3.36 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 1.91 1.52 2.06 7.37 3.13 2.06 4.29 1.89 1.99 0 5.13 nd 1.91 1.92 1.92 1.91 1.93 1.95 1.82 1.85 1.85 1.82 1.95 vd 19.6 19.3 19.6 21 19.5 18.7 24.9 22.8 23.1 22.3 19.5 Pg,F 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.65 0.65 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.63 0 Claim 1 CN 108975682 Claim 1 CN 108975682 Mass % Mass % Mass % of examples Mass % Mass % of examples P2O5 20-55 10-21 12.03-21 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 5-25 0-5.35 TiO2 10-40 0-20 0-19.25 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 0-28.52 Nb2O5 0-30 0-50 0-49.5 (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/TiO2 0.1-0.65 0-1.80 Al2O3 0-2 0-4 1-2.5 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.25-0.85 0-0.94 B2O3 0-10 0-6 0-5.53 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 0.08-2.64 BaO 4-25 0-30 0-28.52 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)) 0-0.3 Bi2O3 0-30 10-50 10-46 SiO2+B2O3 0.96-5.53 Ta2O5 0-20 0-0 TiO2/P2O5 0-1.15 WO3 0-25 0-12 0-8.45 Al2O3/TiO2 0-0.37 Li2O 0-6 0-5.35 B2O3/P2O5 0-0.41 Na2O 0-4 1-4 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 3.03-5.36 K2O 0-6 0-4.48 ZnO 0-5 0-3.25 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 0-18.97 MgO 0-2 0.2-0.5 nd 2-2.02 CaO 0-5 0-5 vd 18.51-21.2 CN 108975682 A Mass % Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ex. 10 Ex. 11 Ex. 12 Ex. 13 P2O5 16.86 18.51 18.41 19.57 20.72 17.93 17.67 17.43 17.23 16.92 15.75 15.83 16.35 TiO2 14.2 16.46 2.73 13.75 16.54 10.33 13.18 13 6.25 15.52 14.8 4.38 14.4 Nb2O5 29.55 31.21 41.02 28.42 27.98 20.05 32.75 22.18 20.55 25.55 27.51 20.02 27.7 Al2O3 1 B2O3 1.26 0.49 2.48 0.96 0.5 1.98 0 1 1.9 3 2.39 1.74 2.32 BaO 20.83 16.38 15.3 20.79 21.8 15.2 19.5 24.07 18.15 21.04 26.73 24.35 27.88 Bi2O3 10 12 16.11 11 10.24 30 10 20 35 13 10 33.64 11.33 WO3 2.95 2.93 5.5 1.43 Li2O Na2O 1.5 4 K2O ZnO MgO 0.2 CaO 5 4.5 3.4 SrO 1.5 SiO2 1 2 0 0 0.5 0 1.95 0.93 ZrO2 1.3 1.35 0.86 0.9 1.34 0 0 Sb2O3 0 0 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.02 La2O3 GeO2 TeO2 SnO2 Mass % Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Ex. 10 Ex. 11 Ex. 12 Ex. 13 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 1.5 4 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 25.83 16.38 15.3 20.79 22 19.7 24.4 24.07 18.15 21.04 26.73 24.35 27.88 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0.09 0.26 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.78 0.87 0.12 0.67 0.78 0.52 0.75 0.71 0.33 0.78 0.82 0.25 0.77 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 2.08 1.77 0.98 1.76 1.85 1.42 1.85 2.13 1.42 2.16 2.64 1.81 2.59 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.26 0.26 0.04 0.23 0.3 0.17 0.24 0.24 0.1 0.29 0.28 0.08 0.27 SiO2+B2O3 2.26 2.49 2.48 0.96 1 1.98 1.95 1.93 1.9 3 2.39 1.74 2.32 TiO2/P2O5 0.84 0.89 0.15 0.7 0.8 0.58 0.75 0.75 0.36 0.92 0.94 0.28 0.88 Al2O3/TiO2 0.37 B2O3/P2O5 0.07 0.03 0.13 0.05 0.02 0.11 0.06 0.11 0.18 0.15 0.11 0.14 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 3.9 3.76 3.57 3.87 3.52 3.8 3.84 4.09 4.18 3.77 4.44 4.69 4.36 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 14.67 5.26 nd 2 2 2.02 2 2 2.01 2.01 2.01 2 2 2 2 2 vd 19.32 18.51 18.53 18.52 18.89 18.94 19.02 19.08 19.3 19.15 19.24 19.39 19.55 CN 108975682 A Mass % Ex. 14 Ex. 15 Ex. 16 Ex. 17 Ex. 18 Ex. 19 Ex. 20 Ex. 21 Ex. 22 Ex. 23 Ex. 24 Ex. 25 Ex. 26 P2O5 16.77 15.89 15.42 19.34 15.6 17.47 16.26 19.06 14.83 19 20 12.03 17.49 TiO2 14.13 10.61 14.18 3.06 10.37 4.45 2.42 19.25 17.02 12.91 11.57 9 8.17 Nb2O5 28.85 23.02 28.4 28.57 25.53 20 30.2 27.77 22.45 31.69 22.08 33.18 26.04 Al2O3 B2O3 2.25 2.13 2.26 2.04 2.09 2.35 3.92 1.48 5.53 1.03 1.09 4.9 2.86 BaO 25.7 24.34 25.78 1.02 26.67 15.46 18.71 15.02 21.66 16.54 13.33 13.26 19.35 Bi2O3 10.5 14.25 10.1 36.73 18.44 37.46 25.88 10.64 18.5 12.71 25.24 13.85 23.49 WO3 8.45 1.99 8.12 0 2.78 2.59 5.76 0 3.96 4.21 7.38 Li2O 1.14 1.45 Na2O 1 K2O 1 3.94 1.02 ZnO MgO CaO SrO 1 SiO2 ZrO2 1.78 1.23 1.79 1.03 1.22 2.46 1.53 Sb2O3 0.02 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 0 0.05 La2O3 GeO2 TeO2 SnO2 Mass % Ex. 14 Ex. 15 Ex. 16 Ex. 17 Ex. 18 Ex. 19 Ex. 20 Ex. 21 Ex. 22 Ex. 23 Ex. 24 Ex. 25 Ex. 26 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 2.14 2.45 3.94 1.02 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 25.7 24.34 25.78 1.02 26.67 15.46 18.71 16.02 21.66 16.54 13.33 13.26 19.35 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0.17 0.21 0.44 0.12 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.74 0.59 0.8 0.14 0.59 0.22 0.12 0.94 0.84 0.64 0.55 0.53 0.4 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 2.38 2.2 2.59 0.21 2.37 1.14 1.3 1.8 2.61 1.55 1.25 1.85 1.57 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.26 0.19 0.26 0.04 0.19 0.07 0.04 0.3 0.29 0.21 0.18 0.14 0.14 SiO2+B2O3 2.25 2.13 2.26 2.04 2.09 2.35 3.92 1.48 5.53 1.03 1.09 4.9 2.86 TiO2/P2O5 0.84 0.67 0.92 0.16 0.66 0.25 0.15 1.01 1.15 0.68 0.58 0.75 0.47 Al2O3/TiO2 B2O3/P2O5 0.13 0.13 0.15 0.11 0.13 0.13 0.24 0.08 0.37 0.05 0.05 0.41 0.16 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 4.16 4.48 4.55 3.62 4.58 4.04 3.95 3.82 3.91 3.88 3.62 4.53 3.79 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 7.73 5.44 3.37 18.97 nd 2 2 2.01 2 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.01 2.01 2.01 2 2.01 vd 19.37 19.3 19.3 18.95 20.28 20.72 19.35 18.55 18.72 18.91 19.7 19.04 19.95 CN 108975682 A Mass % Ex. 27 Ex. 28 Ex. 29 Ex. 30 Ex. 31 Ex. 32 Ex. 33 Ex. 34 Ex. 35 Ex. 36 Ex. 37 Ex. 38 Ex. 39 P2O5 13.52 16.37 14.31 18.51 18.02 16.28 15.36 16.86 18.53 18.41 21 20.6 17.51 TiO2 0 10.99 5.53 6.46 12.18 0 11.17 0 10.18 2.73 0 1.67 13.86 Nb2O5 27.48 20.38 21.6 21 25.36 43.35 21.42 20 22.4 20.02 20 49.5 43.77 Al2O3 1 B2O3 1.49 1.63 3.56 0.49 0 2.89 2.33 1.26 2.04 2.48 1.07 3.11 2.21 BaO 18.68 23.6 22.1 5.79 16.83 4.8 20.46 12.88 28.52 13.34 10.88 0 0 Bi2O3 34.35 21.8 29.78 44 20 31.79 23.28 40 18.33 42 46 21.12 14.59 WO3 2.95 3.03 4.66 Li2O 1.01 3 5.35 Na2O K2O 4.48 4.07 2.37 0 2 ZnO MgO CaO 5 0 0 0 1 SrO SiO2 0.8 2.56 0 1 ZrO2 0 1.14 0.71 0.87 1.3 3 2.71 Sb2O3 0 0.02 0.04 0 0.02 0.02 0.02 0 0 0.02 0.04 0 0 La2O3 GeO2 TeO2 SnO2 Mass % Ex. 27 Ex. 28 Ex. 29 Ex. 30 Ex. 31 Ex. 32 Ex. 33 Ex. 34 Ex. 35 Ex. 36 Ex. 37 Ex. 38 Ex. 39 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 4.48 4.07 2.37 2 1.01 3 5.35 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 18.68 23.6 22.1 5.79 16.83 4.8 20.46 17.88 28.52 13.34 10.88 1 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0.37 0.43 0.16 1.8 0.39 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.61 0.31 0.34 0.68 0.63 0.49 0.12 0.07 0.7 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 1.38 2.11 1.93 0.66 1.61 0.29 2.06 0.76 2.09 0.87 0.52 0.08 0.79 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.21 0.1 0.09 0.2 0.18 0.2 0.04 0.02 0.19 SiO2+B2O3 1.49 1.63 3.56 1.29 2.56 2.89 2.33 2.26 2.04 2.48 1.07 3.11 2.21 TiO2/P2O5 0.67 0.39 0.35 0.68 0.73 0.55 0.15 0.08 0.79 Al2O3/TiO2 0.37 B2O3/P2O5 0.11 0.1 0.25 0.03 0.18 0.15 0.07 0.11 0.13 0.05 0.15 0.13 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 5.36 4.27 4.42 4.05 3.76 4.17 4.58 3.81 3.86 3.57 3.48 3.05 3.66 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 4.17 5.8 9.32 8.42 10.77 0.33 nd 2.01 2 2 2.01 2 2 2.01 2.02 2.01 2.02 2 2.02 2.02 vd 21.2 19.28 20.8 18.64 19.3 18.52 19.5 18.72 21.02 18.53 19.14 19.59 18.69 CN 108975682 A Mass % Ex. 40 Ex. 41 Ex. 42 Ex. 43 Ex. 44 Ex. 45 Ex. 46 Ex. 47 Ex. 48 Ex. 49 Ex. 50 Ex. 51 Ex. 52 P2O5 16.86 13.85 19.43 21 18.02 19.43 21 17.47 16.26 16.86 18.51 18.41 19.57 TiO2 10.89 8.31 16.68 0 16.18 16.68 16.54 2.95 2.02 14.2 16.46 2.73 13.75 Nb2O5 26.72 33 30.14 27 31.36 28.14 33.03 48 45 0 0 17.02 8.42 Al2O3 1 2.5 1 B2O3 2.19 3.51 2.49 1.07 0 2.49 1.07 2.35 3.92 1.26 0.49 2.48 0.96 BaO 24.97 21.43 15 10.63 16.83 17 14.7 13.96 18.31 20.83 16.38 15.3 20.79 Bi2O3 11.82 12.05 10.98 39 10 12.98 10.11 12.46 11.88 39.55 43.21 40.11 31 WO3 5.3 1.85 3.03 2.78 2.59 0 2.95 2.93 5.5 Li2O 0 1 0 1.01 0 0 1.01 Na2O K2O 1.85 0 0 2 ZnO 1 2.25 0 0 3.25 MgO 0.5 CaO 2 5 0 0 0 SrO SiO2 2.56 1 2 0 0 ZrO2 1.25 1.65 0 0.25 1.3 Sb2O3 0 0 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.02 0 0 0.02 0.01 La2O3 GeO2 TeO2 SnO2 Mass % Ex. 40 Ex. 41 Ex. 42 Ex. 43 Ex. 44 Ex. 45 Ex. 46 Ex. 47 Ex. 48 Ex. 49 Ex. 50 Ex. 51 Ex. 52 Li2O+Na2O+K2O 2.85 1.01 2 1.01 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 24.97 22.93 19.25 10.63 16.83 20.25 14.7 13.96 18.31 25.83 16.38 15.3 20.79 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0.34 0.12 0.06 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.57 0.48 0.73 0.9 0.76 0.67 0.15 0.1 0.78 0.87 0.12 0.67 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 2.13 2.15 1.63 0.51 1.83 1.73 1.49 0.97 1.25 2.08 1.77 0.98 1.76 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.2 0.15 0.29 0.27 0.29 0.28 0.04 0.03 0.26 0.26 0.04 0.23 SiO2+B2O3 2.19 3.51 2.49 1.07 2.56 2.49 1.07 2.35 3.92 2.26 2.49 2.48 0.96 TiO2/P2O5 0.65 0.6 0.86 0.9 0.86 0.79 0.17 0.12 0.84 0.89 0.15 0.7 Al2O3/TiO2 0.06 0.15 0.37 B2O3/P2O5 0.13 0.25 0.13 0.05 0.13 0.05 0.13 0.24 0.07 0.03 0.13 0.05 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 4.18 4.41 3.18 3.47 3.76 3.41 3.03 4.04 3.95 3.9 3.76 3.57 3.87 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 8.05 10.52 8.42 14.55 nd 2.01 2.01 2 2 2 2 2 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.01 2.01 vd 20.35 18.9 19.35 19.14 18.6 18.7 18.81 20.91 19.46 21 19.85 19.5 19.54 CN 108975682 A Mass % Ex. 53 Ex. 54 Ex. 55 Ex. 56 Ex. A Ex. B Ex. C Ex. D Ex. E P2O5 20.72 17.93 17.67 17.43 11 14.2 0 0 0 TiO2 16.54 10.33 13.18 13 0 0 2 0 0 Nb2O5 10.98 5.05 5.75 13.18 19.7 19.95 1 0 0 Al2O3 B2O3 0.5 1.98 0 1 0.61 1.69 16.7 5.88 14.22 BaO 22 15.2 21 24.07 1 0 1 4.04 0.61 Bi2O3 27.24 45 37 29 50 44.93 75.8 61.52 74.71 WO3 0 0 0 0 14.22 Li2O 1.49 0 0.5 0.79 0.48 Na2O 1.5 4.4 0 0 0.35 K2O 1.45 0.61 ZnO 0.85 0 0 4.29 2.94 MgO CaO 0 4.5 3.4 0 0 2 0 0.99 SrO 1.04 SiO2 0.5 0 1.95 0.93 0 0 0 2.24 2.3 ZrO2 1.35 Sb2O3 0.02 0.01 0.05 0.04 0.1 La2O3 1 5.16 GeO2 13.9 0 0 15.98 TeO2 2.36 SnO2 0.05 Mass % Ex. 53 Ex. 54 Ex. 55 Ex. 56 Ex. A Ex. B Ex. C Ex. D Ex. E Li2O+Na2O+K2O 1.5 2.94 5.01 0.5 0.79 0.83 MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO 22 19.7 24.4 24.07 1.85 3 8.33 5.58 Li2O+Na2O+K2O/TiO2 0.09 0.25 TiO2/(P2O5+B2O3+Al2O3) 0.78 0.52 0.75 0.71 0.12 (BaO+TiO2)/P2O5 1.86 1.42 1.93 2.13 0.09 TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5) 0.3 0.17 0.24 0.24 0.03 SiO2+B2O3 1 1.98 1.95 1.93 0.61 1.69 16.7 8.12 16.52 TiO2/P2O5 0.8 0.58 0.75 0.75 Al2O3/TiO2 B2O3/P2O5 0.02 0.11 0.06 0.06 0.12 (BaO+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3+Bi2O3+Ta2O5)/(P2O5+B2O3+SiO2+Al2O3) 3.53 3.8 3.92 4.09 6.09 4.98 4.78 8.07 4.56 (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO+ZnO)/(Li2O+Na2O+K2O) 14.67 0.63 6 10.54 6.72 nd 2.01 2.01 2.02 2.01 2 2 2 2.01 2.01 vd 19.79 19.73 20.5 19.55 20.48 19.2 19.8 20.75 19.8
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Prosecution Timeline

May 11, 2023
Application Filed
Apr 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103, §112
Jun 30, 2026
Response Filed
Sep 08, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103, §112 (current)

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