Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/201,447

HIGH VOLTAGE BATTERY MODULE

Non-Final OA §102§103§112
Filed
May 24, 2023
Examiner
RICKMAN, HOLLY C
Art Unit
1785
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Kia Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
71%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 0m
To Grant
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 71% — above average
71%
Career Allow Rate
403 granted / 571 resolved
+5.6% vs TC avg
Strong +23% interview lift
Without
With
+23.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
594
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
42.0%
+2.0% vs TC avg
§102
27.8%
-12.2% vs TC avg
§112
21.4%
-18.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 571 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 4-5 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 4 recites the terms “a boundary surface” and “an upper side” but it is unclear how the boundary surface and upper side are structurally related to the other claimed parts of the housing. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-3, 6-8 and 12-14 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by CN 107615566 (see English translation included with this action for page citations). CN’566 discloses a housing for a battery module including a temperature adjusting system wherein the housing includes an inlet portion (301) and a baffle portion (311) having a curved surface with an inflection point to direct airflow from the opening in the housing to a flow channel around a plurality of battery cells (see Figures 1A, 1B, 1C; Figure explanation on pp 16-17; pp. 5-7). With regard to claims 2-3 and 6-8, see annotated Fig 1C: PNG media_image1.png 323 442 media_image1.png Greyscale Claims 12-14 are met for the foregoing reasons. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 9-11 and 15-17 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over CN 107615566 (see English translation included with this action for page citations), in view of Lee et al. (US 2006/0093901). CN 107615566 discloses all of the limitations of the claims, as detailed above under section 102, but fails to disclose an upper housing having a downward inclined portion facing the battery cell laminate. Lee et al. teaches that it was known in the art to use an inclined housing in order to better direct airflow to a flow path around a battery cell stack (see Fig 10, upper housing 534 and battery cells 110; para [0058]-[0060]). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art prior to the effective filing date of the claimed invention to form an incline in the outer housing surface (300) in the battery housing structure taught by CN’566 in order to better channel air from the inlet to the through hole (122) in the baffle structure 311. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. WO 2007/097594 is cited as art of interest. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to HOLLY RICKMAN whose telephone number is (571)272-1514. The examiner can normally be reached Mon, Tues, and Thurs 9am-3pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Mark Ruthkosky can be reached at 571-272-1291. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /Holly Rickman/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1785
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 24, 2023
Application Filed
Feb 26, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12603108
MAGNETIC TAPE, MAGNETIC TAPE CARTRIDGE, AND MAGNETIC TAPE APPARATUS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12555602
MAGNETIC DISK SUBSTRATE AND MAGNETIC DISK USING MAGNETIC DISK SUBSTRATE
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 17, 2026
Patent 12537228
LAMINATED ALL-SOLID SECONDARY CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Jan 27, 2026
Patent 12525609
SILICON-NANOGRAPHITE AEROGEL-BASED ANODES FOR BATTERIES
2y 5m to grant Granted Jan 13, 2026
Patent 12444693
ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE SHIELDING DEVICE COMPRISING A FLAME RETARDING, THERMAL INTERFACE MATERIAL COMPOSITE, AND METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF
2y 5m to grant Granted Oct 14, 2025
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
71%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+23.3%)
3y 0m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 571 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month