Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 04, 2026
Application No. 18/217,222

METHOD FOR PROVIDING A SERVICE

Final Rejection §102§103§112
Filed
Jun 30, 2023
Examiner
WASHINGTON, ERIKA ALISE
Art Unit
2644
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Digital First Holdings LLC
OA Round
2 (Final)
89%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
93%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 89% — above average
89%
Career Allowance Rate
891 granted / 1002 resolved
+26.9% vs TC avg
Minimal +4% lift
Without
With
+4.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 2m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
1018
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.8%
-35.2% vs TC avg
§103
24.8%
-15.2% vs TC avg
§102
40.3%
+0.3% vs TC avg
§112
13.8%
-26.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1002 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claim 2 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Specifically, line 12 of the claim states “transmitting, by the control device, a service outcome message to the control device”. It appears that one of the devices should be the service device. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 2 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1)/(a)(2) as being anticipated by Giraudo et al., US Patent Application Publication Number 2018/0204204 (hereinafter Giraudo). Regarding claim 2, Giraudo discloses a computer-implemented method for providing a service, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a service request from a user at a control device, transmitting, by the control device, a service request message to a service device [paragraph 0085: “ By way of example only, a first party, standing in front of an ATM, may open and log into the mobile application. Using the location of the wearable device, the mobile application may identify the ATM, and ask the first party (via the wearable device's display) to confirm whether they would like to use the application to facilitate a transaction with the ATM (see, e.g., FIG. 14c)”], determining a location of the control device [paragraph 0016], determining a location of the service device [paragraph 0018], determining whether the control device is in proximity to the service device [paragraph 0018], the service device authenticating the control device only when the control device is in proximity to the service device [paragraph 0085: “the ATM may then ask the first party (via the ATM's display) to enter their Personal Identification Number (PIN). The first party may then enter their PIN on the wearable device (see, e.g., FIG. 14a). If the provided PIN matches a predefined PIN (as determined by the host device, the ATM, the financial institution, etc.)“], processing the service request message at the service device only after the control device is authenticated [paragraph 0085: “the host device may then provide the first party with a plurality of options, such as withdraw money, make a transfer, etc.”], transmitting, by the service device, a service outcome message to the control device, and providing, by the control device, output data to the user [paragraph 0085: “A receipt may then be provided to the first party (e.g., via the wearable device (see, e.g., FIG. 14e)”]. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1, 6-9, and 11-15 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Applicant’s submission of prior art, Yang et al., US Patent Number 11,257,067 (hereinafter Yang) in view of Cho et al., US Patent Number 2024/0179498 (hereinafter Cho). Regarding claim 1, Yang discloses a computer-implemented method for providing a service, the method comprising the steps of: a control device receiving a service request from a user [fig. 2: ref. 202; col. 12: lines 58-60; col. 13: lines 13-15, the control device transmitting a service request message to a service device [fig. 2: ref. 212; col. 14: lines 31-38], the service device processing the service request message [fig. 2: ref. 214; col. 14: lines 42-43], the service device transmitting a service outcome message to the control device [col. 14: lines 45-52], and the control device providing output data to the user [col. 14: lines 45-52]. What Yang does not specifically disclose is wherein the control device transmits a service request message to a service device via a first data channel, and wherein the service device transmits the service outcome message to the control device on a second data channel, the second data channel being different to the first data channel. However, Cho teaches the concept of transmitting a request on a first data channel and a receiving a response on a second and different data channel [paragraphs 0072-0075]. Before the effective filing of the invention, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to modify Yang to include the teaching of Cho. The motivation for this modification would have been to combine prior art elements according to known methods to achieve predictable results. Regarding claim 6, Yang discloses wherein the control device comprises at least one of a mobile device, a wearable device, a smart watch, a user interface of a wheelchair, or a neural implant device [col. 4: lines 1-12]. Regarding claim 7, Yang discloses wherein the service device processing the service request message comprises the step of navigating a display screen of the service device [col. 16: lines 7-17]. Regarding claim 8, Yang discloses wherein the service device processing the service request message comprises the step of selecting a service option on the display screen of the service device [col. 16: lines 7-17]. Regarding claim 9, Yang discloses wherein the service device comprises at least one of a teller machine, a cash dispenser device, a printer device, a display device, a user interface device, a document scanner device, or an Internet of Things (IoT) enabled device [col. 1: lines 27-28]. Regarding claim 11, Yang discloses wherein the output data comprises at least one of video data, image data, audio data, text data, or haptic data [col. 14: lines 45-52]. Regarding claim 12, Yang discloses wherein the method comprises the step of the control device displaying a visual reproduction of an image on the display screen of the service device [col. 14: lines 45-52]. Regarding claim 13, Yang discloses creating an augmented image based on the image on the display screen of the service device, and the control device displaying the augmented image [col. 16: lines 7-18]. Regarding claim 14, it is inherent in the art to include ceasing display of information on the display screen of the service device once a transaction is completed. Regarding claim 15, Yang discloses wherein the user comprises a customer [col. 4: lines 13-15]. Claim(s) 1, 6-9, and 11-15 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Applicant’s submission of prior art, Yang et al., US Patent Number 11,257,067 (hereinafter Yang) in view of Gueh et al., US Patent Number 2014/0358777 (hereinafter Gueh). Regarding claim 1, Yang discloses a computer-implemented method for providing a service, the method comprising the steps of: a control device receiving a service request from a user [fig. 2: ref. 202; col. 12: lines 58-60; col. 13: lines 13-15, the control device transmitting a service request message to a service device [fig. 2: ref. 212; col. 14: lines 31-38], the service device processing the service request message [fig. 2: ref. 214; col. 14: lines 42-43], the service device transmitting a service outcome message to the control device [col. 14: lines 45-52], and the control device providing output data to the user [col. 14: lines 45-52]. What Yang does not specifically disclose is wherein the control device transmits a service request message to a service device via a first data channel, and wherein the service device transmits the service outcome message to the control device on a second data channel, the second data channel being different to the first data channel. However, Gueh teaches the concept of transmitting a request on a first data channel and a receiving a response on a second and different data channel [paragraph 0340]. Before the effective filing of the invention, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to modify Yang to include the teaching of Gueh. The motivation for this modification would have been to combine prior art elements according to known methods to achieve predictable results. Regarding claim 6, Yang discloses wherein the control device comprises at least one of a mobile device, a wearable device, a smart watch, a user interface of a wheelchair, or a neural implant device [col. 4: lines 1-12]. Regarding claim 7, Yang discloses wherein the service device processing the service request message comprises the step of navigating a display screen of the service device [col. 16: lines 7-17]. Regarding claim 8, Yang discloses wherein the service device processing the service request message comprises the step of selecting a service option on the display screen of the service device [col. 16: lines 7-17]. Regarding claim 9, Yang discloses wherein the service device comprises at least one of a teller machine, a cash dispenser device, a printer device, a display device, a user interface device, a document scanner device, or an Internet of Things (IoT) enabled device [col. 1: lines 27-28]. Regarding claim 11, Yang discloses wherein the output data comprises at least one of video data, image data, audio data, text data, or haptic data [col. 14: lines 45-52]. Regarding claim 12, Yang discloses wherein the method comprises the step of the control device displaying a visual reproduction of an image on the display screen of the service device [col. 14: lines 45-52]. Regarding claim 13, Yang discloses creating an augmented image based on the image on the display screen of the service device, and the control device displaying the augmented image [col. 16: lines 7-18]. Regarding claim 14, it is inherent in the art to include ceasing display of information on the display screen of the service device once a transaction is completed. Regarding claim 15, Yang discloses wherein the user comprises a customer [col. 4: lines 13-15]. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claim(s) 1 and 2 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Osborn et al., US Patent Application Publication Number 2024/0144238, disclose a system and method for facilitating service machine activation. Shahidzadeh, US Patent Number 11,096,059, disclose a system and method for secure touchless authentication of user paired device, behavior and identity. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ERIKA WASHINGTON whose telephone number is (571)272-7841. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Thursday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Kathy Wang-Hurst can be reached at 571-270-5371. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /EAW/ December 2, 2025 /ERIKA A WASHINGTON/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2644
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 2 earlier events
Sep 18, 2025
Interview Requested
Sep 19, 2025
Interview Requested
Sep 29, 2025
Examiner Interview Summary
Sep 29, 2025
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Nov 10, 2025
Response Filed
Dec 02, 2025
Final Rejection — §102, §103, §112
Apr 06, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Apr 07, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
89%
Grant Probability
93%
With Interview (+4.3%)
2y 2m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 1002 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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