Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 26, 2026
Application No. 18/222,413

ENHANCED POLYPHASE DIGITAL PRE-DISTORTION STRUCTURE WITH LOW COMPLEXITY IN RADIO TRANSMITTER

Non-Final OA §102§112
Filed
Jul 14, 2023
Priority
Jul 14, 2022 — FI 20225668
Examiner
TRAN, PABLO N
Art Unit
2643
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Nokia Corporation
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
84%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
87%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 84% — above average
84%
Career Allowance Rate
572 granted / 683 resolved
+21.7% vs TC avg
Minimal +3% lift
Without
With
+2.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
19 currently pending
Career history
701
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.5%
-38.5% vs TC avg
§103
44.1%
+4.1% vs TC avg
§102
27.4%
-12.6% vs TC avg
§112
13.0%
-27.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 683 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 1-3 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Regarding claims 1-3, the claimed limitations, ”means for creating a combined (see fig. 6, 618) pre-distorted component by combining each of a plurality of pre-distorted polyphase components, wherein each of the plurality of pre-distorted polyphase components are single phase dependent; and means for feeding the combined pre-distorted component to an output filter to form a pre-distorted transmission signal;”. As stated in the specification 0045 and depicted in Fig. 2, “As illustrated in FIG. 2, the polyphase structure 200 has single phase dependency wherein each parallel pre-distorter 215a, 215b, 215c receives a corresponding output signal from each of the polyphase in put filters 210a, 210b, 210c. The output signals from the parallel pre-distorters 215a, 215b, 215c are filtered again by corresponding polyphase output filters 220a, 220b, 220c, after which the resultant signals are combined and transmitted as a pre-distorted transmission signal y[n] 225.” It is unclear as to how the combined pre-distorted component being created and unclear as to how the combined pre-distorted component is feeding to an output filter (see fig. 2, 220) to form a pre-distorted transmission signal? Appropriate correction required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-3 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a) as being anticipated by Gutman et al. (hereinafter “Gutman. US2019/0068133). As per claim s 1 and 3, Gutman disclosed an apparatus comprising means for receiving (see fig. 6, input signal received at divider 604), at a radio transmitter, a transmission signal for linearization of a power amplifier (see fig. 3, 312, 0028-0030); means for dividing (see fig. 6, divider 604) the transmission signal into a plurality of polyphase components via a plurality of polyphase input filters (see fig. 6, 608) of the radio transmitter; means for pre-distorting (see fig. 6, 612) each of the plurality of polyphase components by feeding each of the plurality of polyphase components to a respective digital predistortion circuit (see fig. 6, 612); means for feeding the output signal of the digital predistortion circuit to an output filter (see fig. 6, 616) to form a pre-distorted transmission signal; and means for generating an output signal by applying the pre-distorted transmission signal to the power amplifier (see fig. 3, 312) to generate an output signal (output signal to antenna 314). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Pablo Tran whose telephone number is (571)272-7898. The examiner normal hours are 9:30 -5:00 (Monday-Friday). If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's supervisor, Jinsong Hu, can be reached at (571)272-3965. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is (571)273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) System. Status information for Published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see httpr//pair-directauspto.gov. Should You have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (in USA or CANADA) or 571-272-1000. September 24, 2026 /PABLO N TRAN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2643
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 14, 2023
Application Filed
Jul 14, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §112
Jan 14, 2026
Response Filed
May 01, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
May 06, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 29, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
84%
Grant Probability
87%
With Interview (+2.9%)
2y 8m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 683 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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