Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/225,168

SYSTEM FOR MANAGING PHARMACEUTICAL STOCK WAREHOUSE

Non-Final OA §102§103§112
Filed
Jul 24, 2023
Examiner
CRAWFORD, GENE O
Art Unit
3651
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Noriand Co. Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
44%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 11m
To Grant
49%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 44% of resolved cases
44%
Career Allow Rate
14 granted / 32 resolved
-8.2% vs TC avg
Moderate +5% lift
Without
With
+5.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
4 currently pending
Career history
36
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
38.3%
-1.7% vs TC avg
§102
30.5%
-9.5% vs TC avg
§112
26.6%
-13.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 32 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103 §112
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 3 and 4 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claims 3 and 4 mention “a fourth operation”, “fifth operation” and “sixth operation” but there is a lack of antecedent basis in the claims because claim 1 from which they depend does not recite “a third operation”. It appears that claims 3 and 4 should depend from claim 2. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Johnson et al.(US 2020/0239231). Johnson et al. discloses a stock warehouse management system including (claim 1) a plurality of event notification units 18; a user terminal 48 recognizing product information under control of a user (paragraph 0035, lines 6-9); a server 14,15 performing at least one operation for controlling the plurality of event notification units 18 based on product information received from the user terminal 48 (paragraph 0074, lines 2-9); (claim 4) at least one operation providing based on the location information of the user terminal, whether that user terminal is a handheld device or the terminal 48, the system providing a route from a user terminal to another location capable of being displayed on multiple terminals (paragraph 0050 and 0058). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 5 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Johnson et al. (US 2020/0239231) in view of Galluzo et al. (USP 11,348,066). With regard to claim 5 Johnson et al. includes all the claimed features but does not disclose a sensing unit for detecting a change in weight of at least one product and transmitting information about the change through the server. Galluzo ddiscloses a sensing unit for detecting a change in weight of at least one product and transmitting information about the change through a server. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing of the application to include a weight sensing unit for detecting a change in weight of at least one product to provide additional verification of the item being picked as taught by Galluzo. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 2 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GENE O CRAWFORD whose telephone number is (571)272-6911. The examiner can normally be reached M-Thurs 6a-5p; Fri 6a-2p. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Joseph Thomas can be reached at 571-272-8004. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GENE O CRAWFORD/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3651
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Prosecution Timeline

Jul 24, 2023
Application Filed
Nov 04, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12602679
Multi-functional shopping cart, system, and method for shopping
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12559311
GRID FRAMEWORK STRUCTURE
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 24, 2026
Patent 12545512
METHOD FOR OPERATING A STORAGE ARRANGEMENT
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 10, 2026
Patent 12510899
METHOD FOR OPERATING A PLANAR MOTOR
2y 5m to grant Granted Dec 30, 2025
Patent 12434602
SEAT FOR A VEHICLE AND VEHICLE COMPRISING SUCH A SEAT
2y 5m to grant Granted Oct 07, 2025
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
44%
Grant Probability
49%
With Interview (+5.2%)
2y 11m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 32 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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