Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/226,863

Firearm Cleaning Kit

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jul 27, 2023
Examiner
SPICER, JENINE MARIE
Art Unit
3736
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
BC Technical Center, LLC.
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
51%
Grant Probability
Moderate
2-3
OA Rounds
3y 5m
To Grant
69%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 51% of resolved cases
51%
Career Allow Rate
380 granted / 749 resolved
-19.3% vs TC avg
Strong +18% interview lift
Without
With
+18.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 5m
Avg Prosecution
54 currently pending
Career history
803
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
40.1%
+0.1% vs TC avg
§102
27.2%
-12.8% vs TC avg
§112
27.1%
-12.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 749 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This Office Action acknowledges the applicant’s amendment filed on 02/25/2025. Claims 1-5 and 8-15 are pending in the application. Claims 6-7 are cancelled. The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office Action. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 Claim(s) 10-15 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Flores, Jr. et al. US 6,155,417. With regards to claim 10, Flores, Jr. discloses an insert 25 comprising: a flat bottom wall 37 thereof, retaining feature 34a/34e extending from the bottom wall for securing one of some cleaning tools; and push lever 28/29 formed in the bottom wall adjacent to the retaining feature, the push lever adapted to be manually deflected to engage and dislodge the one of some cleaning tools from the retaining feature, depending of the cleaning tools to be held. (Col 5:21-28) The insert of Flores, Jr. is capable of holding a cleaning tool and the push lever is capable of being adapted to manually deflect to engage and dislodge some cleaning tool from the retaining feature, depending on the tools to be held, as shown and supported by prior art Koch US 2002/0174957 A1 (Para. 0048 and Fig. 1). Therefore, such a limitation is considered an intended use. With regards to claim 11, Flores, Jr. discloses the push lever 28/29 pivots from the bottom wall 37 towards the retaining feature. (Fig. 7 and Col 5:21-45) To have the insert hold a cleaning tool is considered to be intended use and the insert of Flores, Jr. is capable of holding cleaning tools, depending on the tool to be held. See claim 1 for support for the claim. With regards to claim 12, Flores, Jr. discloses the retaining feature 34a/34e is an integral pair of opposed tabs extending from the bottom wall 37 and adapted to restrictively retain the one of some cleaning tools there between. (Fig. 9) To have the insert hold a cleaning tool is considered to be intended use and the insert of Flores, Jr. is capable of holding cleaning tools, depending on the tool to be held. See claim 1 for support for the claim. With regards to claim 13, Flores, Jr. discloses the retaining feature 34a/34e and the push lever 28/29 are integrally formed into the bottom wall 37. To have the insert hold a cleaning tool is considered to be intended use and the insert of Flores, Jr. is capable of holding cleaning tools, depending on the tool to be held. See claim 1, for support for the claim. With regards to claim 14, Flores, Jr. discloses an annular loop 35/36 extending from the bottom wall 37 for enclosing a portion of some cleaning tool. (Fig. 6) To have the insert hold a cleaning tool is considered to be intended use and the insert of Flores, Jr. is capable of holding cleaning tools, depending on the tool to be held. See claim 1, for support for the claim. With regards to claim 15, Flores, Jr. discloses the bottom wall has an opening 30 there through for accessing the cleaning tool. (Fig. 6 and 7) To have the insert hold a cleaning tool is considered to be intended use and the insert of Flores, Jr. is capable of holding cleaning tools, depending on the tool to be held. See claim 1, for support for the claim. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-5 and 8-9 appears to void the prior art of record, in the Examiner’s opinion. With regards to Flores US 6,155,417, it does not include a first and second removable inserts included in an interior of a case with an elongated strap. With regards to the prior art Hallee et al. US 2004/0144671 A1, it does not disclose the retaining feature and the lever formed on the back wall. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see Remarks, filed 2/25/2025, with respect to the rejection(s) of claim(s) 10-15 under Williams US 7,841,472 B1 have been fully considered and are persuasive. Therefore, the rejection has been withdrawn. However, upon further consideration, a new ground(s) of rejection is made in view of Flores, Jr. et al. US 6,155,417. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JENINE PAGAN whose telephone number is (313)446-4924. The examiner can normally be reached 9:00am-5:00pm, Monday-Thursday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Orlando E. Avilés can be reached at (571) 270-5531. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JENINE PAGAN/Examiner, Art Unit 3736 /ORLANDO E AVILES/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3736
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 27, 2023
Application Filed
Oct 25, 2024
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Feb 25, 2025
Response Filed
Oct 19, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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CONTAINER SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
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SHOCK ABSORBER AND PACKAGING SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12565375
SUBSTRATE LOADING STATION
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Patent 12540022
PROTECTIVE APPARATUS AND TRANSPORT APPARATUS
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 03, 2026
Patent 12517425
RETICLE ENCLOSURE FOR LITHOGRAPHY SYSTEMS
2y 5m to grant Granted Jan 06, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
51%
Grant Probability
69%
With Interview (+18.4%)
3y 5m
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 749 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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