Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/237,844

RECONFIGURABLE MATERIAL MOVING ATTACHMENTS

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Aug 24, 2023
Priority
Aug 30, 2022 — provisional 63/402,301 +1 more
Examiner
MCGOWAN, JAMIE LOUISE
Art Unit
3671
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Bourgault Machines Inc.
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
73%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 73% — above average
73%
Career Allowance Rate
713 granted / 971 resolved
+21.4% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+15.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
1003
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.1%
-39.9% vs TC avg
§103
88.0%
+48.0% vs TC avg
§102
6.4%
-33.6% vs TC avg
§112
0.9%
-39.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 971 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 28-30 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Shepherd (7,661,210). Regarding claim 28, Shepherd discloses a reconfigurable material moving attachment for a vehicle comprising: A blade having a blade working face A coupling mechanism for reversibly mounting the blade to a vehicle, the coupling mechanism including: A first coupling portion (88) fixed to the blade (24) A second coupling portion (22,26) mountable to the vehicle (30), the second coupling portion releasably interconnectable with the first coupling portion in a forward pushing configuration (Figure 4), in which the blade working face is directed away from the vehicle for pushing the material forward, and a back dragging configuration, in which the blade working face is directed toward the vehicle for back dragging the material (Figure 1) (column 2 lines 17-29; 40-41) Regarding claim 29, the coupling mechanism further includes a locking mechanism (pivot driver 44) for axially locking the first and second coupling portions relative to each other when interconnected in the forward pushing configuration and in the back dragging configuration. Regarding claim 30, Shepherd discloses the locking mechanism (100) includes a locking member (104) moveably coupled to one of the first and second coupling portions (88) and when the first and second coupling portions are interconnected in either the pushing configuration and the back dragging configuration, the locking member (104) is movable relative to an abutment structure (44) fixed to the other one of the first and second coupling portions (22,26) between a locked position (motor not moving drum) for interlocking engagement with the abutment structure to axially lock the first and second coupling portions relative to each other and an unlocked position (motor moving drum) clear of the abutment structure. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1, 5-8, 10-11, 13-14, 21-27 are allowed. Claim 31 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claim(s) 28-30 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Jamie L McGowan whose telephone number is (571)272-5064. The examiner can normally be reached Monday through Friday 9:00-5:00 CST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Chris Sebesta can be reached at 571-272-0547. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JAMIE L MCGOWAN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3671
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Aug 24, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 02, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Apr 21, 2026
Response Filed
May 15, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12635596
SYSTEMS FOR SECURING FLORA FRAGMENTS TO AN SUB-AQUATIC SUBSTRATE AND METHODS RELATED THERETO
2y 11m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Patent 12637819
SNOW THROWER
2y 4m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Patent 12630996
Adapter Bracket for Coupling a Work Tool and a Work Machine
3y 4m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12630988
Four Wheel Drive, Skid Steer Snow Vehicle with Snow Plow Blade
2y 11m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12628719
Methods and Apparatus for Aerating Turf
2y 6m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
73%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+15.9%)
2y 6m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 971 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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