Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/249,096

MAGNESIUM-BASED SOLID AND CATALYST COMPONENT HAVING MULTIMODAL PORE DISTRIBUTION, AND PREPARATION METHODS THEREFOR

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Apr 14, 2023
Examiner
BRANCH, CATHERINE S
Art Unit
1763
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
BEIJING RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRY, CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
85%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 6m
To Grant
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 85% — above average
85%
Career Allow Rate
803 granted / 941 resolved
+20.3% vs TC avg
Minimal +4% lift
Without
With
+3.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
27 currently pending
Career history
968
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.0%
-39.0% vs TC avg
§103
40.3%
+0.3% vs TC avg
§102
21.0%
-19.0% vs TC avg
§112
29.8%
-10.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 941 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION This communication responds to the application filed April 14, 2023, and the Response to Restriction Requirement filed January 12, 2026. Claims 1-16 are currently pending. Non-elected claims 4-16 are WITHDRAWN. Elected claims 1-3 are REJECTED under 35 USC 112, but otherwise contain allowable subject matter. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant’s election of Group I, claims 1-3, in the reply filed on January 12, 2026 is acknowledged. Applicant elected Group I with traverse. However, because applicant did not distinctly and specifically point out the supposed errors in the restriction requirement, the election has been treated as an election without traverse. (See MPEP § 818.01(a).) Priority This application is the national stage entry of PCT/CN2021/124050, filed October 15, 2021, which claims priority to CN 2020-11105894.2, CN 2020-11104541.0, and CN 2020-11105648.7, all filed October 15, 1010. Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of CN 2020-11105894.2 and CN 2020-11105648.7, as required by 37 CFR 1.55. Applicant has not filed a certified copy of CN 2020-11104541.0, as required by 37 CFR 1.55. Initial Comments Elected claims 1-3 are rejected under 35 USC 112, but otherwise contain allowable subject matter. When claims 1-3 are in condition for allowance, the examiner will consider rejoining non-elected claims 4-16. The examiner encourages Applicant to amend the non-elected claims to similarly place them in condition for allowance once rejoined. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. Claims 1-3 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. Regarding claims 1-3, the phrases "preferably," “more preferably,” and “most preferably” render the claims indefinite because it is unclear whether the limitations following the phrase are part of the claimed invention. (See MPEP § 2173.05(d).) Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-3 would be allowable if rewritten or amended to overcome the rejections under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) set forth in this Office action. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Claims 1-3 contain allowable subject matter in view of the closest prior art reference, Umebayashi (US 2019/0233569). Umebayashi teaches a solid catalyst component comprising magnesium, titanium, halide, and an internal electron donor. (Abstract.) The solid catalyst component exhibits the following properties: PNG media_image1.png 532 402 media_image1.png Greyscale (paras. [0012]-[0020].) However, Umebayashi does not teach or fairly suggest the claimed magnesium-based solid. In particular, The solid catalyst component of Umebayashi includes a magnesium compound containing an alkoxy group and is preferably a dialkoxy magnesium. (paras. [0023], [0088]-[0089].) Umebayashi provides no teaching or suggestion that a magnesium halide may be substituted in place of the magnesium alkoxy compound. Further, after a thorough and complete search, the examiner cannot find prior art teaching or fairly suggesting a magnesium halide-containing solid with the recited pore distribution and volume properties. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CATHERINE S BRANCH whose telephone number is (571)270-3539. The examiner can normally be reached Monday through Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Joseph Del Sole can be reached at 571-272-1130. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. CATHERINE S. BRANCH Primary Examiner Art Unit 1763 /CATHERINE S BRANCH/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1763
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 14, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 29, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
85%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+3.6%)
2y 6m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 941 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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