Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/261,940

DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jul 18, 2023
Priority
Feb 12, 2021 — nonprovisional of PCTJP2021005282
Examiner
NGUYEN, KHANH V
Art Unit
2843
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
94%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 94% — above average
94%
Career Allowance Rate
1111 granted / 1187 resolved
+25.6% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+1.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 11m
Avg Prosecution
18 currently pending
Career history
1211
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.0%
-39.0% vs TC avg
§103
44.4%
+4.4% vs TC avg
§102
28.6%
-11.4% vs TC avg
§112
22.1%
-17.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1187 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Drawings Figures 14 and 15 should be designated by a legend such as --Prior Art-- because only that which is old is illustrated. See MPEP § 608.02(g). Corrected drawings in compliance with 37 CFR 1.121(d) are required in reply to the Office action to avoid abandonment of the application. The replacement sheet(s) should be labeled “Replacement Sheet” in the page header (as per 37 CFR 1.84(c)) so as not to obstruct any portion of the drawing figures. If the changes are not accepted by the examiner, the applicant will be notified and informed of any required corrective action in the next Office action. The objection to the drawings will not be held in abeyance. Specification The lengthy specification has not been checked to the extent necessary to determine the presence of all possible minor errors. Applicant’s cooperation is requested in correcting any errors of which applicant may become aware in the specification. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 8, 17, 18, 24 and 27 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Sanduleanu et al. (20120299632), hereinafter called SANDULEANU. Regarding claims 8 and 18, SANDULEANU (Fig. 4) discloses a differential amplifier circuit comprising: an amplifier section comprising a differential pair transistor (104 and 114) to which a differential signal is input; and the source of differential pair transistor (104 and 114) is connected to ground via a plurality of transmission lines via source node (124), one of the transmission line is label as transmission line (144) and the other two transmission line are not labeled, wherein these transmission lines read as a tail current circuit made up of a short stub (transmission line(s) that are not labeled) provided between a ground/source terminal of the amplifier section and a ground (146). Regarding claims 17 and 27, wherein the amplifier section comprises: a source-grounded amplifying circuit comprising the differential pair transistor (104 and 114). Regarding claim 24, further comprising providing an open stub (144) having a first end connected to the ground/source terminal of the amplifier section and a second end that is opened, wherein an electrical length of the open stub is shorter than a quarter wavelength of an operation frequency of the differential amplifier circuit. Note, transmission line (144) is adjustable, thereby the transmission line (144) can have an electrical length that is smaller than a quarter wavelength. Claim(s) 8, 9, 17-19 and 27 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Chakraborty et al. (8,786,330), hereinafter called CHAKRABORTY. Regarding claims 8 and 18, CHAKRABORTY (Fig. 2A) discloses differential amplifier circuit comprising: an amplifier section comprising a differential pair transistor (218 and 220) to which a differential signal (Vp and Vn) is input; and the emitter of differential pair transistor (218 and 220) is connected to ground via a transmission line (214), wherein transmission line read as a tail current circuit made up of a short stub (214) provided between a ground/emitter terminal of the amplifier section and a ground. Regarding claims 9 and 19, wherein an electrical length of the short stub can be shorter than a quarter wavelength of an operation frequency of the differential amplifier circuit, see column 3, lines 38-40. Regarding claims 17 and 27, wherein the amplifier section comprises: an emitter-grounded amplifying circuit comprising the differential pair transistor (218 and 220). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 10-16, and 20-23, 25 and 26 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Regarding claims 10, 11, 13, 20, 21, and 23, prior art(s) does not disclose a capacitance provided in parallel with the short stub between the ground terminal of the amplifier section and the ground. Regarding claims 12, 14-16, 22, 25 and 26, prior art(s) does not disclose an open stub having a first end connected to the ground/source terminal of the amplifier section and a second end that is opened, wherein an electrical length of the open stub is shorter than a quarter wavelength of the operation frequency of the differential amplifier circuit. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. The additional reference(s) cited in PTO-892 show further analogous prior art circuitry. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Khanh V. Nguyen whose telephone number is (571) 272-1767. The examiner can normally be reached from 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, LINDGREN BALTZELL ANDREA can be reached on (571) 272-5918. The fax phone numbers for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application lnformation Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /KHANH V NGUYEN/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2843
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 18, 2023
Application Filed
Dec 29, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
94%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+1.9%)
1y 11m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1187 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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