Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 06, 2026
Application No. 18/272,341

INDUSTRIAL PROCESS CONTROLLER AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY DETECTING EXPANSION MODULES COUPLED TO SAID PROCESS CONTROLLER

Non-Final OA §102§112
Filed
Jul 13, 2023
Priority
Feb 26, 2021 — BR BR102021003753-9 +1 more
Examiner
MORRISON, RASHEN E
Art Unit
2841
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Novus Produtos Eletrônicos Ltda
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
85%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 85% — above average
85%
Career Allowance Rate
525 granted / 617 resolved
+17.1% vs TC avg
Moderate +11% lift
Without
With
+11.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
18 currently pending
Career history
640
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
47.3%
+7.3% vs TC avg
§102
39.2%
-0.8% vs TC avg
§112
13.2%
-26.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 617 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant’s election without traverse of Invention I claims 1-2, in the reply filed on 6/5/2026 is acknowledged. Accordingly, claims 2-4 are withdrawn from consideration at this time. Claim Objections Claims 1-2 are objected to because of the following informalities: Line 1 of claims 1-2 recites “industrial processes controller”, which appears grammatically inconsistent. Examiner suggests inserting An before ‘industrial processes controller’ to resolve this inconsistency. Additionally, line 13 recites “spring” which also appears grammatically inconsistent should probably read as a spring or springs. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claim 1 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 1 recites the limitation: "the base" in line 3 “the ledge” in line 4 “the shoulder” in line 6 “the surface” in line 7 “the expansion module” in line 7 “the rack” in line 7 “the power supply” in line 10 “the communication interface” in lines 10-11 “the coupling” in lines 12-13 “the electrical connections” in line 13. There is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim because these elements were not previously introduced. In order to avoid insufficient antecedence, Examiner suggests replacing [the] with a or an or omitting [the] where the element is pluralized. Please review the rest of the claims for similar occurrences. Additionally, claim 1 also recites “a flap” in line 4 and then later in line 5. It is unclear if the second recited flap is different from the first. This is somewhat confusing and appears to be an error. Please review all claims for similar occurrences. Note, claim 2 depend directly from claim 1 and are therefore rejected for at least the same reasons. Appropriate action required. Drawings The drawings are objected to as failing to comply with 37 CFR 1.84(p)(4) because reference character, in claim 1, have been used to designate different parts with the same number. For example: “(20)” has been used to designate both a frame and a rack, in lines 4 and 7, respectively. “(11)” has been used to designate both a central projection and a ledge, in lines 2 and 4, respectively. “(21)” has been used to designate both a slot and a compartment, in lines 9 and 12, respectively. “(22)” has been used to designate both a through hole and a flap, in lines 4 and 6, respectively. Corrected drawing sheets in compliance with 37 CFR 1.121(d) are required in reply to the Office action to avoid abandonment of the application. Any amended replacement drawing sheet should include all of the figures appearing on the immediate prior version of the sheet, even if only one figure is being amended. Each drawing sheet submitted after the filing date of an application must be labeled in the top margin as either “Replacement Sheet” or “New Sheet” pursuant to 37 CFR 1.121(d). If the changes are not accepted by the examiner, the applicant will be notified and informed of any required corrective action in the next Office action. The objection to the drawings will not be held in abeyance. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-2 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Innes 5,652,420. Regarding claim 1, Innes discloses industrial processes controller (see Abstract) characterized for comprise: a) a main module (3, Fig 4) provided with a recess with a central projection (see recess centered and flanked at or near 65 and/or including 15b, 15c, Fig 4) arranged in the base (15 and/or including 13, see Fig 1 with respect to Fig 4); b) a frame (5, Fig 4) equipped with a flap (62 on 60, Figs 3, 3A) provided with a through hole (formed between 62a, 62b, Fig 3A) that fits into the ledge (71, Fig 3A) arranged at the base of the main module (see Figs 3, 5) and a flap (89 and/or including 91, Fig 5) with a through hole (65, Figs 4, 5) that projects from the face opposite the flap (65 projects from lower surface opposite upper surface where 60 locates, Fig 4) that fits into the shoulder (64, Fig 5) arranged in a coincident position on the surface of the expansion module (see coincidental position of upper surface of expansion module 7 relative to 3, 5 once assembled, Figs 1-4), the rack (housing/exterior/shell of 7 constitutes rack, Fig 4) having a communication bus (101, Fig 6) provided with sets of electrical connections (90, Fig 6) with a unique communication address (see col 2 lines 34-41, mechanism to identify functions), configuring a compartment or slot (97, Fig 6) and a connector (95, Fig 6) that interconnects the communication bus of the rack (Figs 1-5) to the power supply (11, Fig 4) and to the communication interface (145 or 147, 149, Fig 2) of the main module (see Figs 2-5); c) expansion module (10, Fig 4) positioned in a compartment (117, Fig 4) of the rack (Fig 4) through the coupling of connectors (121, 123, Fig 7) with spring (spring type structure such as resilient members, 124, 126, col 6 lines 15-19) in the electrical connections (119, Fig 4) of the rack (Fig 4), each expansion module having a structure of configuration and operation data and a unique identifier (see Table 1 compared to Table 2-4, in col 11 lines 10-50) read by the main module processing unit (see col 11 lines 10-50, Figs 1-5), detecting the presence of the coupling of a certain expansion module to the main module (see col 2 lines 34-46, compare with Tables 1-4). Regarding claim 2, Innes discloses industrial processes controller, according to claim 1, characterized in that the rack is an integral structure of the main module, constituting a single body (as depicted in Figs 1-3, for example). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Epperson - US 20130176687 A1, Figs 1a-2. Teaches similar expansion module/industrial controller apparatus/assembly. Chiang - US 10,314,194 B1, Figs 1-5. Teaches similar expansion module/industrial controller apparatus. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to RASHEN E MORRISON whose telephone number is (571)272-8852. The examiner can normally be reached 9-5. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Imani Hayman can be reached at 571-270-5528. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /RASHEN E MORRISON/Examiner, Art Unit 2841
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 13, 2023
Application Filed
Jul 29, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12701668
HINGE ASSEMBLY AND FOLDABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME
4y 0m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12699423
DISPLAY MODULE
3y 5m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12699428
LAPTOP COMPUTER
2y 6m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12696409
TRAY AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
3y 8m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12690148
FOLDABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE
2y 1m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
85%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+11.4%)
2y 1m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 617 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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