Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/288,234

TRAVELING VEHICLE SYSTEM, UNITARY UNIT, AND GRID-PATTERNED TRACK

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Oct 25, 2023
Examiner
BUFFINGTON, HEAVEN RICHELLE
Art Unit
3615
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Murata Machinery Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
84%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 8m
To Grant
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 84% — above average
84%
Career Allow Rate
71 granted / 85 resolved
+31.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+11.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 8m
Avg Prosecution
36 currently pending
Career history
121
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.2%
-37.8% vs TC avg
§103
42.1%
+2.1% vs TC avg
§102
22.0%
-18.0% vs TC avg
§112
31.1%
-8.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 85 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 7-9 and 11-12 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Ito (US 20190189488 A1). Regarding claim 7: Ito discloses a traveling vehicle system comprising: a grid-patterned track of a suspended type (Fig.3); and a traveling vehicle to travel on the grid-patterned track (10; Fig.3); wherein the grid-patterned track includes a unitary unit corresponding to one cell of a grid (one cell of grid; Fig.3); the unitary unit includes: two first tracks extending along a first direction (two vertical R1 within one cell; Fig.3), two second tracks extending along a second direction, which is different from the first direction (two horizontal R1 within one cell; Fig.3), four intersection tracks corresponding to intersections between extension lines of the two first tracks in the first direction and extension lines of the two second tracks in the second direction, and spaced apart from each of the two first tracks and each of the two second tracks (intersection tracks at each corner of one cell R2; Fig.3), and a connection (RJ,C; Fig.4) that connects each of the four intersection tracks with each of the two first tracks and each of the two second tracks; and the grid-patterned track includes a plurality of the unitary units linked together, and two of the four intersection tracks are continuous between two of the unitary units linked to each other (apparent from Fig.3). Regarding claim 8: Ito further discloses the traveling vehicle system according to claim 7, wherein the grid-patterned track includes a structure such that: one of two second tracks and one of another two second tracks are in contact with each other, between two of the unitary units linked in the first direction; and one of two first tracks and one of another two first tracks are in contact with each other, between two of the unitary units linked in the second direction (Fig.3). Regarding claim 9: Ito further discloses the traveling vehicle system according to claim 7, wherein the unitary unit is linkable to another unitary unit at a position above each of the four intersection tracks (RJ; Fig.3). Regarding claim 11: Ito discloses a unitary unit comprising: two first tracks extending along a first direction (two vertical R1 within one cell; Fig.3); two second tracks extending along a second direction, which is different from the first direction (two horizontal R1 within one cell; Fig.3); four intersection tracks corresponding to intersections between extension lines of the two first tracks in the first direction and extension lines of the two second tracks in the second direction, and spaced apart from each of the two first tracks and each of the two second tracks; and a connection that connects each of the four intersection tracks with each of the two first tracks and each of the two second tracks (intersection tracks at each corner of one cell R2; Fig.3). Regarding claim 12: Ito discloses a grid-patterned track of a suspended type on which a traveling vehicle is able to travel (Fig.3), the grid-patterned track comprising, as one cell of a grid, a unitary unit (one cell of grid Fig.3) including: two first tracks extending along a first direction (two vertical R1 within one cell; Fig.3); two second tracks extending along a second direction, which is different from the first direction (two horizontal R1 within one cell; Fig.3); four intersection tracks corresponding to intersections between extension lines of the two first tracks in the first direction and extension lines of the two second tracks in the second direction, and spaced apart from each of the two first tracks and each of the two second tracks; and a connection that connects each of the four intersection tracks with each of the two first tracks and each of the two second tracks; and the grid-patterned track includes a plurality of the unitary units linked together; two of the four intersection tracks are continuous between two of the unitary units linked to each other (intersection tracks at each corner of one cell R2; Fig.3). Allowable Subject Matter Claim 10 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: The prior art fails to teach the combination of limitations recited in the dependent claim 10. More specifically, the prior art fails to teach wherein the guide surface of each of the four intersection tracks has a shape that does not come into contact with the guide wheel when the guide wheel turns as the traveling vehicle changes a traveling direction. It would require an improper level of hindsight to combine this feature with the prior art above. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to HEAVEN BUFFINGTON whose telephone number is (703)756-1546. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 9:00am to 5:00pm ET. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Samuel (Joe) Morano can be reached at (571)272-8300. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /HEAVEN R BUFFINGTON/Examiner, Art Unit 3615 /S. Joseph Morano/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3615
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 25, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 18, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
84%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+11.8%)
3y 8m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 85 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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