Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/291,523

GROUP-BASED MOBILITY CONFIGURATION

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jan 23, 2024
Examiner
EBRAHIM, ANEZ C
Art Unit
2467
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 0m
To Grant
91%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allow Rate
622 granted / 755 resolved
+24.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+8.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
41 currently pending
Career history
796
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.7%
-35.3% vs TC avg
§103
51.8%
+11.8% vs TC avg
§102
27.7%
-12.3% vs TC avg
§112
7.4%
-32.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 755 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION 1. This communication is response to the application filed 10/18/2024 havingclaims 1-15 pending and presented for examination. Priority 2. Application filed on 01/23/2024 is a has 371 of PCT/IB2022/056812 07/22/2022 PCT/IB2022/056812 has PRO 63/225,265 07/23/2021 are acknowledged. Drawings 3. The drawings were received on 01/23/2024 and these drawings are accepted. 4. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 01/23/2024is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Oath/Declaration 4. The Oath/Declaration filed on 01/23/2024 is accepted by the examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 1. In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. 2. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-5, 10-15 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 (a)(2) as being anticipated by US Publication US 20230239763 A1 WEI et al. (Hereinafter “WEI "). As per claim 1, WEI teaches a user equipment (“UE”) apparatus, comprising: a transceiver; and a processor coupled to the transceiver, the processor configured to cause the apparatus to: receive a group handover configuration comprising a first identifier and a second identifier, the first identifier for a group of UE apparatuses and the second identifier for the UE apparatus within the group of UE apparatuses (para 0065, 0092], remote UE is receiving a group handover command from a relay station comprising first identifier and second identifier wherein first identifier is associated with S node or T Node, and second identifier is associated with relay station which is small group of UE such as UE1 and UE2 whereas S-Node comprises other UEs.as shown in fig.2 ); receive a group handover command message based on the first identifier (para 0065, 0092], receive a group handover command message based on the first identifier); and perform handover of the UE apparatus to a target cell in response to determining that the group handover command comprises handover information for the UE apparatus based on the second identifier(para 0065, 0092], UE perform handover based on the information associated with relay station group identifier since UE is moving out of relay station to different S node or Target). US 20230239763 A1 WEI As per claim 2, WEI teaches the apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first identifier is assigned to the group of UE apparatuses and the second identifier corresponds to a UE index of the UE apparatus within the group of UE apparatuses ((para 0065, cell identifier is associated to group of UE and second identifier corresponds to a UE index of the UE apparatus within the group of UE apparatuses). As per claim 3, WEI teaches the apparatus of claim 1, wherein the handover information for the UE apparatus comprises a handover parameter set in the group handover command message, the handover parameter set addressed to the UE apparatus based on the second identifier ((para 0065, handover comprises in the group handover command and handover parameter set addressed to the UE apparatus based on the second identifier). As per claim 4, WEI teaches the apparatus of claim 3, wherein the handover parameter set comprises at least one selected from the group comprising a new cell radio network temporary identifier (“C-RNTI”) for a target cell, at least one dedicated physical random access channel (“PRACH”) resource, a first active downlink (“DL”) bandwidth part (“BWP”), a first active uplink (“UL”) BWP, and a timer value (para 0092], handover parameter set comprises at least one selected from the group comprising a new cell radio network temporary identifier (“C-RNTI”) for a target cell). As per claim 5, WEI teaches the apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor is configured to cause the apparatus to determine when to initiate the handover in response to determining to perform the handover based on a determined initiation time (para 0088], UE monitors and determine when to initiate the handover in response to determining to perform the handover based on a determined initiation time). As per claim 10, WEI teaches the method of a user equipment (“UE”) apparatus, comprising: receiving a group handover configuration comprising a first identifier and a second identifier, the first identifier for a group of UE apparatuses and the second identifier for the UE apparatus within the group of UE apparatuses(para 0065, 0092], remote UE is receiving a group handover command from a relay station comprising first identifier and second identifier wherein first identifier is associated with S node or T Node, and second identifier is associated with relay station which is small group of UE such as UE1 and UE2 whereas S-Node comprises other UEs.as shown in fig.2 ); receiving a group handover command message based on the first identifier(para 0065, 0092], receive a group handover command message based on the first identifier);; and performing handover of the UE apparatus to a target cell in response to determining that the group handover command comprises handover information for the UE apparatus based on the second identifier(para 0065, 0092], UE perform handover based on the information associated with relay station group identifier since UE is moving out of relay station to different S node or Target).. As per claim 11, WEI teaches the method of claim 10, wherein the first identifier is assigned to the group of UE apparatuses and the second identifier corresponds to a UE index of the UE apparatus within the group of UE apparatuses(para 0065, cell identifier is associated to group of UE and second identifier corresponds to a UE index of the UE apparatus within the group of UE apparatuses).. As per claim 12, WEI teaches the method of claim 10, wherein the handover information for the UE apparatus comprises a handover parameter set in the group handover command message, the handover parameter set addressed to the UE apparatus based on the second identifier((para 0065, handover comprises in the group handover command and handover parameter set addressed to the UE apparatus based on the second identifier). As per claim 13, WEI teaches the method of claim 12, wherein the handover parameter set comprises at least one selected from the group comprising a new cell radio network temporary identifier (“C-RNTI”) for a target cell, at least one dedicated physical random access channel (“PRACH”) resource, a first active downlink (“DL”) bandwidth part (“BWP”), a first active uplink (“UL”) BWP, and a timer value(para 0092], handover parameter set comprises at least one selected from the group comprising a new cell radio network temporary identifier (“C-RNTI”) for a target cell). As per claim 14, WEI teaches the method of claim 10, further comprising determining when to initiate the handover in response to determining to perform the handover based on a determined initiation time(para 0088], UE monitors and determine when to initiate the handover in response to determining to perform the handover based on a determined initiation time).. As per claim 15, WEI teaches the network device apparatus, comprising: a transceiver; and a processor coupled to the transceiver, the processor configured to cause the apparatus to: transmit, to a user equipment (“UE”) apparatus, a group handover configuration comprising a first identifier and a second identifier, the first identifier for a group of UE apparatuses and the second identifier for the UE apparatus within the group of UE apparatuses ((para 0065, 0092], Source node is transmitting to UA a group handover command from a relay station comprising first identifier and second identifier wherein first identifier is associated with S node or T Node, and second identifier is associated with relay station which is small group of UE such as UE1 and UE2 whereas S-Node comprises other UEs.as shown in fig.2); generate a group handover command message based on the first identifier, the group handover command message comprising handover information for the UE apparatus indicated based on the second identifier (para 0065, 0092], base station generates an handover command message based on the first identifier, the group handover command message comprising handover information for the UE apparatus indicated based on the second identifier such cell information about source or target node and subgroup information about relay node); and transmit, to the UE apparatus, the group handover command message based on the first identifier, wherein the UE apparatus performs handover of the UE apparatus to a target cell in response to determining that the group handover command comprises handover information for the UE apparatus based on the second identifier (para 0065, 0092], transmitting to the UE apparatus the group handover command message based on the first identifier, wherein the UE apparatus performs handover of the UE apparatus to a target cell in response to determining that the group handover command comprises handover information for the UE apparatus based on the second identifier and from a relay station comprising first identifier and second identifier wherein first identifier is associated with S node or T Node). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 1. In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. 2. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. 3. The factual inquiries set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 148 USPQ 459 (1966), that are applied for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. 4. This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention. 5. Claim(s) 6 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over WEI further view of US PG Pub US 20230023214 A1 to SHRESTHA et al (hereinafter SHRESTHA). As per claim 6, WEI teaches the apparatus of claim 1, SHRESTHA teaches wherein the processor is configured to cause the apparatus to: receive a physical downlink control channel (“PDCCH”) monitoring configuration for the group handover command message (para 0084], monitoring for the group handover command message).; and detect a PDCCH associated with the PDCCH monitoring configuration based on the first identity, wherein the PDCCH comprises a group-common PDCCH that schedules a physical downlink shared channel (“PDSCH”) carrying the group handover command message (para 0084], wherein the PDCCH comprises a group-common PDCCH that schedules a physical downlink shared channel (“PDSCH”) carrying the group handover command message ). 20230023214 SHRESTHA Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date, to modify the combination system of WEI by receive a physical downlink control channel (“PDCCH”) monitoring configuration for the group handover command message and detect a PDCCH associated with the PDCCH monitoring configuration based on the first identity, wherein the PDCCH comprises a group-common PDCCH that schedules a physical downlink shared channel (“PDSCH”) carrying the group handover command message as suggested by SHRESTHA, this modification would benefit WEI for mobile broadband access continues to increase, further improvements in 4G, 5G, and other radio access technologies. 5. Claim(s) 7-8 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over WEI further view of US PG Pub US 20230247685 A1 to CHOE et al (hereinafter CHOE). As per claim 7, WEI teaches the apparatus of claim 1, CHOE teaches wherein the processor is configured to cause the apparatus to receive an indication of whether a source cell is barred after the handover (para 0351], cell is barred after the handover when slices are not supported). Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date, to modify the combination system of WEI by cause the apparatus to receive an indication of whether a source cell is barred after the handover as suggested by SHRESTHA, this modification would benefit CHOE for enabling a better handover process and for a cell selection or a cell reselection considering a network slice in a wireless communication system. As per claim 8, WEI teaches the apparatus of claim 1, CHOE teaches wherein the handover comprises at least one selected from the group comprising a change of a primary cell of a master cell group and a change of a primary secondary cell of a secondary cell group (para 0122], comprising a change of a primary cell of a master cell group and a change of a primary secondary cell of a secondary cell group). Examiner supplies the same rationale as supplied in claim 7. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 9 objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Prior arts made of record, not relied upon: US Patent Publication US 20210144599 A1; US Patent Publication US 20220030659 A1, US Patent Publication US 20220022067 A1 Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ANEZ EBRAHIM whose telephone number is (571)270-7153. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F 8 AM to 5 PM If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Hassan Phillips can be reached on (571) 272-3940. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ANEZ C EBRAHIM/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2467
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Prosecution Timeline

Jan 23, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 05, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103
Mar 24, 2026
Interview Requested
Apr 01, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Apr 01, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Apr 02, 2026
Response Filed

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
91%
With Interview (+8.2%)
3y 0m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 755 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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