Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/293,580

ORGANIC PYRIDINE-PYRAZOLE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USES

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jan 30, 2024
Priority
Jul 30, 2021 — GB 2110990.5 +2 more
Examiner
PECKHAM, RICHARD GRANT
Art Unit
1627
Tech Center
1600 — Biotechnology & Organic Chemistry
Assignee
Benevolentai Cambridge Limited
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
67%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
9m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 67% — above average
67%
Career Allowance Rate
86 granted / 128 resolved
+7.2% vs TC avg
Strong +36% interview lift
Without
With
+35.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
54 currently pending
Career history
179
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.4%
-37.6% vs TC avg
§103
30.9%
-9.1% vs TC avg
§102
6.1%
-33.9% vs TC avg
§112
13.6%
-26.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 128 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Detailed Action Claims 1-16 and 20-22 are currently pending. Election/Restriction Applicant’s election without traverse of Group I (Claims 1-16, drawn to Compounds of Formulae IA, IB, IIA, and IIB) and the elected species of Example 12 in the reply filed on 4/13/2026 is acknowledged. Claims 20-22 are withdrawn from further consideration pursuant to 37 CFR 1.142(b) as being drawn to nonelected Group II, there being no allowable generic or linking claim. The elected species was searched, as were compounds of Formula IA and IB, and all were found to be free of the art. The scope of search was expanded to compounds of Formula IIA. Thus, Claims 1-16 are being examined on the merits herein. The requirement is deemed proper and is therefore made final. Claim Objections Claim 16 is objected to because “a compound according” should instead read “the compound according”. Appropriate correction is required. In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim 13 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Verhoest (US20070155779). Pfizer teaches Example 11: PNG media_image1.png 173 312 media_image1.png Greyscale on Page 20, in which the following definitions of Formula IIA apply: R11 is C1alkyl, Me; r is 0; and R12 and is H. Allowable Subject Matter The closest prior art to the compounds described in Claims 1-12 is found in Pfizer. Pfizer teaches the following compound as Example 1 on Page 38: PNG media_image2.png 200 328 media_image2.png Greyscale , in which the following definitions of examined formula IB apply: X, Y, and Z are each CR4, CR5, and CR6, wherein R4, R5, and R6 are each H; R2 and R3 are H; and R1 is H. However, the compound and similar compounds taught in the prior art are excepted by the proviso recited in Claim 1 requiring either an R1 of SO2R7 or an R4 or R5 which is not selected from hydrogen, but rather a more complex chemical group which is not an bioisostere of hydrogen. Therefore, the compounds of Formulae IA and IB are free of the art. Conclusion Claims 1-12 are allowable. Claim 13 is rejected. Claim 16 is objected to. Claims 14-15 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Inquiries Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Richard G. Peckham whose telephone number is (703)756-4621. The examiner can normally be reached 8:30am - 4:30pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Kortney Klinkel can be reached on (571) 270-5239. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /RICHARD GRANT PECKHAM/Examiner, Art Unit 1627 /Kortney L. Klinkel/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 1627
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 30, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
67%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+35.9%)
3y 3m (~9m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 128 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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