Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026
Application No. 18/296,053

MOBILE TERMINAL TESTING DEVICE AND MCS SET VALUE SEARCHING METHOD THEREFOR

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Apr 05, 2023
Priority
Jul 28, 2022 — JP 2022-120743
Examiner
REGO, DOMINIC E
Art Unit
2648
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Anritsu Corporation
OA Round
3 (Final)
87%
Grant Probability
Favorable
4-5
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 87% — above average
87%
Career Allowance Rate
796 granted / 917 resolved
+24.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
936
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
7.1%
-32.9% vs TC avg
§103
47.6%
+7.6% vs TC avg
§102
21.4%
-18.6% vs TC avg
§112
6.0%
-34.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 917 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 1 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over admitted prior art in view of Sung et al. (US 2010/0177717) in view of Sun et al. (US 2020/0314817), and further in view of Kim et al. (US 2015/0289237). Regarding claim 1, Admitted prior art teaches a mobile terminal testing device for testing a mobile terminal by simulating a base station of a mobile communication (Paragraph 0002, When a mobile terminal for performing communication while moving, such as a mobile phone or a data communication terminal, is developed, the developed mobile terminal needs to be tested whether or not communication can be normally performed. Therefore, a mobile terminal to be tested is connected to a testing device operated as a pseudo base station that simulates functions of an actual base station to perform communication between the testing device and the mobile terminal, and a test to confirm contents of the communication is performed), but does not specifically teach a control unit that searches for and presents a value of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that satisfies a predetermined condition according to a parameter set to simulate the base station, and searches for the MCS having a code rate of equal to or less than a value defined by a predetermined wireless standard and having a maximum transport block size (TBS). However, in related art, Sung teaches a control unit that searches for and presents a value of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that satisfies a predetermined condition according to a parameter set to simulate the base station (Paragraph [0071]…… in the method according to the embodiment of the present invention if the base station transmits the group based MCS level in the step S602, a method of selecting a communication resource which satisfies an effective transmission bit corresponding to the group based MCS level received in the step S601 from all communication resources and allocating the communication resource to the UEs of a corresponding group may be used. That is, in the allocation of the frequency band to the UEs of the group according to the present embodiment, the MCS value based on the frequency band is searched for using channel information fed back from the grouped UEs and the UEs of the group are scheduled to the frequency band which satisfies the effective transmission bit). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the invention was made to use (pre-AIA ) or before the effective filing date of the claimed invention (AIA ) to use Sung’s teaching about a control unit that searches for and presents a value of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that satisfies a predetermined condition according to a parameter set to simulate the base station with Admitted Prior art in order to establish connection with the network system. The combination of admitted prior art and Sung fail to teach searches for the MCS having a code rate of equal to or less than a value defined by a predetermined wireless standard and having a maximum transport block size (TBS). However, in related art, Sun teaches searches for the MCS having a code rate of equal to or less than a value defined by a predetermined wireless standard (Paragraph [0025]…. the MCS index in the MCS table corresponding to the average code rate corresponding to all the preset transmission(s) may comprise searching, in the MCS table, for the MCS index corresponding to the spectral efficiency closest to the average spectral efficiency corresponding to all the preset transmission(s), and/or searching, in the MCS table, for the MCS index corresponding to the code rate closest (equal) to the average code rate (predetermined wireless standard) corresponding to all the preset transmission(s)). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the invention was made to use (pre-AIA ) or before the effective filing date of the claimed invention (AIA ) to use Sun’s teaching about wherein the control unit searches for the MCS having a code rate of equal to or less than a value defined by a predetermined wireless standard with Admitted Prior art’s and Sung’s invention in order to increase link robustness and achieve high throughput. The combination of admitted prior art, Sung, and Sun fail to teach MCS having a code rate having a maximum transport block size (TBS). However, in related art, Kim teaches MCS having a code rate having a maximum transport block size (TBS) (Paragraph [0223]…. In order to support the largest transport block size, transport block size may be determined assuming the minimum resources used for downlink control channel transmission. The largest transport block size may be determined using the MCS level corresponding to the highest coding rate and the 256 QAM modulation scheme). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the invention was made to use (pre-AIA ) or before the effective filing date of the claimed invention (AIA ) to use Kim’s teaching about MCS having a code rate having a maximum transport block size (TBS) with Admitted Prior art’s, Sung’s, and Sun’s invention in order to increase link robustness and achieve high throughput. Regarding claim 7, the combination of admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, and Kim teach all the claimed elements in claim 1. In addition, Sun teaches the mobile terminal testing device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined wireless standard is Long-Term Evolution (LTE) or 5G New Radio (5GNR) (See Paragraph [0113]). Claim 3 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over admitted prior art in view of Sung et al. (US 2010/0177717) in view of Sun et al. (US 2020/0314817) in view of Kim et al. (US 2015/0289237), and further in view of Tanaka et al. (US 2013/0003598). Regarding claim 3, the combination of admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, and Kim fail to teach the mobile terminal testing device according to claim 1, further comprising: a pseudo base station unit that transmits and receives a radio frequency (RF) signal to and from the mobile terminal; a scenario processing unit that reads a stored scenario according to an instruction from the control unit and causes the pseudo base station unit to execute a communication sequence with the mobile terminal based on the scenario; an operation unit that outputs, to the control unit, information required to generate the scenario in which an operation is input; and a display unit that displays the set value of the MCS. However, in related art, Tanaka teaches the mobile terminal testing device according to claim 1, further comprising: a pseudo base station unit that transmits and receives a radio frequency (RF) signal to and from the mobile terminal (Paragraph 0042); a scenario processing unit that reads a stored scenario according to an instruction from the control unit and causes the pseudo base station unit to execute a communication sequence with the mobile terminal based on the scenario (Claims 3 and 5; Paragraphs 0014, 0017, 0022, 0025, and 0059); an operation unit (Fig. 1, item 91) that outputs, to the control unit, information required to generate the scenario in which an operation is input (Paragraphs 0040, 0056, and 0061); and a display unit that displays the set value of the MCS (See abstract; Paragraphs 0069 and 0096). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the invention was made to use (pre-AIA ) or before the effective filing date of the claimed invention (AIA ) to use Tanaka’s teaching about the mobile terminal testing device according to claim 2, further comprising: a pseudo base station unit that transmits and receives a radio frequency (RF) signal to and from the mobile terminal; a scenario processing unit that reads a stored scenario according to an instruction from the control unit and causes the pseudo base station unit to execute a communication sequence with the mobile terminal based on the scenario; an operation unit that outputs, to the control unit, information required to generate the scenario in which an operation is input; and a display unit that displays the set value of the MCS with Admitted Prior art’s, Sung’s, Sun’s, and Kim’s invention in order to perform data/voice communications between a base station and a terminal in a radio communication system. Claim 4 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over admitted prior art in view of Sung et al. (US 2010/0177717) in view of Sun et al. (US 2020/0314817) in view of Kim et al. (US 2015/0289237) in view of Lee et al. (US 2011/0223953), and further in view of Zhao et al. (US 2020/0374163). Regarding claim 4, the combination of Admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, and Kim fail to teach the mobile terminal testing device according to Claim 1, wherein the parameter includes at least a frame configuration, an antenna configuration, and a modulation scheme, and the MCS is searched for based on a table showing a relationship between the MCS and the TBS, which correspond to setting contents of the parameter stored in advance. However, in related art, Lee teaches the mobile terminal testing device according to Claim 1, wherein the parameter includes at least a frame configuration, an antenna configuration, and a modulation scheme (Paragraph 0042). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the invention was made to use (pre-AIA ) or before the effective filing date of the claimed invention (AIA ) to use Lee’s teaching about wherein the parameter includes at least a frame configuration, an antenna configuration, and a modulation scheme with Admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, and Kim so that control information can be exchanged between a base station and a mobile station in the course of a direct communication between mobile stations. The combination of Admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, Kim, and Lee fail to teach the MCS is searched for based on a table showing a relationship between the MCS and the TBS, which correspond to setting contents of the parameter stored in advance. However, in related art, Zhao teaches the MCS is searched for based on a table showing a relationship between the MCS and the TBS, which correspond to setting contents of the parameter stored in advance (Paragraphs 0210 and 0225). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the invention was made to use (pre-AIA ) or before the effective filing date of the claimed invention (AIA ) to use Zhao’s teaching about wherein the parameter includes at least a frame configuration, an antenna configuration, and a modulation scheme with Admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, Kim, and Lee’s teaching so as to obtain a transport block size allocated by the base station to the MTC UE. Claim 6 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over admitted prior art in view of Sung et al. (US 2010/0177717) in view of Sun et al. (US 2020/0314817) in view of Kim et al. (US 2015/0289237), and further in view of He et al. (US 2023/0217450). Regarding claim 6, the combination of Admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, and Kim fail to teach the mobile terminal testing device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit updates the presented MCS or subtracts 1 from the MCS value based on whether or not the value of the MCS is the minimum value in a search range. However, in related art, He teaches the mobile terminal testing device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit updates the presented MCS or subtracts 1 from the MCS value based on whether or not the value of the MCS is the minimum value in a search range (Paragraph [0061]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the invention was made to use (pre-AIA ) or before the effective filing date of the claimed invention (AIA ) to use Lee’s teaching about wherein the parameter includes at least a frame configuration, an antenna configuration, and a modulation scheme with Admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, and Kim in order for the system be more efficient by allowing for a more temporally close setting or confirmation of the MCS level to use (See He, Paragraph 0061). Claim 8 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over admitted prior art in view of Sung et al. (US 2010/0177717) in view of Sun et al. (US 2020/0314817) in view of Kim et al. (US 2015/0289237), and further in view of Onuma (US 2021/0302500). Regarding claim 8, the combination of Admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, and Kim fail to teach the mobile terminal testing device according to claim 1, wherein the parameter is set by a user. However, in related art, Onuma teaches the mobile terminal testing device according to claim 1, wherein the parameter is set by a user (Paragraphs [0023, 0072, and 0116]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the invention was made to use (pre-AIA ) or before the effective filing date of the claimed invention (AIA ) to use Onuma’s teaching about wherein the parameter is set by a user with Admitted prior art, Sung, Sun, and Kim in order to calibrate the test and measurement system appropriately. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 05/29/2026 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Applicant argues that the combination of Admitted Prior Art, Sung, Sun, and Kim fail to teach searches for and presents a value of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that satisfies a predetermined condition according to a parameter set to simulate the base station, and searches for the MCS having a code rate of equal to or less than a value defined by a predetermined wireless standard and having a maximum transport block size (TBS). The Examiner respectfully disagrees. Sung in paragraph [0071] teaches….. in the method according to the embodiment of the present invention if the base station transmits the group based MCS level in the step S602, a method of selecting a communication resource which satisfies an effective transmission bit corresponding to the group based MCS level received in the step S601 from all communication resources and allocating the communication resource to the UEs of a corresponding group may be used. That is, in the allocation of the frequency band to the UEs of the group according to the present embodiment, the MCS value based on the frequency band is searched for using channel information fed back from the grouped UEs and the UEs of the group are scheduled to the frequency band which satisfies the effective transmission bit. Underlying part clearly teach searches for and presents a value of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that satisfies a predetermined condition according to a parameter set to simulate the base station. Kim in paragraph [0025] teaches the MCS index in the MCS table corresponding to the average code rate corresponding to all the preset transmission(s) may comprise searching, in the MCS table, for the MCS index corresponding to the spectral efficiency closest to the average spectral efficiency corresponding to all the preset transmission(s), and/or searching, in the MCS table, for the MCS index corresponding to the code rate closest (equal) to the average code rate (predetermined wireless standard) corresponding to all the preset transmission(s). The underly part cover the limitations “searches for the MCS having a code rate of equal to or less than a value defined by a predetermined wireless standard”. Further, Kim in paragraph [0223] teaches in order to support the largest transport block size, transport block size may be determined assuming the minimum resources used for downlink control channel transmission. The largest transport block size (maximum transport block size (TBS)) may be determined using the MCS level corresponding to the highest coding rate and the 256 QAM modulation scheme which covers the limitation “MCS having a code rate having a maximum transport block size (TBS)”. Therefore, the examiner contends that the rejection to claims 1, 3-4, and 6-8 is proper. Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DOMINIC E REGO whose telephone number is (571)272-8132. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday, 8:00am-4:30pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Wesley Kim can be reached at 571-272-7867. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DOMINIC E REGO/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2648 Tel 571-272-8132
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Prosecution Timeline

Show 3 earlier events
Sep 12, 2025
Examiner Interview Summary
Oct 15, 2025
Response Filed
Oct 15, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 11, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Feb 11, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
May 22, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jul 29, 2026
Response Filed
Sep 10, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

4-5
Expected OA Rounds
87%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+7.4%)
2y 3m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 917 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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