Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/301,161

ULTRA-LOW THERMAL MASS REFRACTORY ARTICLE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Apr 14, 2023
Priority
Oct 20, 2020 — provisional 63/094,064 +1 more
Examiner
ABU ALI, SHUANGYI
Art Unit
1731
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Unifrax I LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
45%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
10m
Est. Remaining
83%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 45% of resolved cases
45%
Career Allowance Rate
483 granted / 1066 resolved
-19.7% vs TC avg
Strong +38% interview lift
Without
With
+37.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
4y 1m
Avg Prosecution
34 currently pending
Career history
1122
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
77.7%
+37.7% vs TC avg
§102
4.1%
-35.9% vs TC avg
§112
5.5%
-34.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1066 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant’s election without traverse of group II, claims 9-17 in the reply filed on 03/19/2026 is acknowledged. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 9-is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by US2007/0281565. Regarding claim 9, US2007/0281565 discloses a method comprising: impregnating inorganic fibers with at least one colloidal inorganic oxide or phosphoric acid, placing the impregnated fibers in a mold; pressing the impregnated fibers in the mold; and drying the pressed impregnated fibers to form the refractory article. See [0005, [0014] and [0034]. Regarding claim 10, US2007/0281565 discloses that the inorganic fibers are aluminosilicate fibers. See [0019]. Regarding claim 11, US2007/0281565 discloses impregnating the inorganic fibers with the phosphoric acid. See [0025]. Regarding claim 12, US2007/0281565 discloses impregnating the inorganic fibers with the at least one colloidal inorganic oxide, wherein the at least one colloidal inorganic oxide comprises colloidal silica, colloidal alumina, and/or colloidal zirconia. See [0023]. Regarding claim 13, US2007/0281565 discloses cutting the refractory article. See [0014]. Regarding claim 14, US2007/0281565 discloses impregnating the inorganic fibers with a colloidal solution comprising the at least one colloidal inorganic oxide and a gelling agent. See [0025]. Regarding claim 15, US2007/0281565 discloses at least one colloidal oxide comprises colloidal silica and the gelling agent comprises ammonium acetate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, magnesium oxide, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, or combinations thereof. See [0025]. Regarding claim 16, US2007/0281565 discloses the refractory article has a density of 500 kg/m3. See [0005]. Regarding claim 17, US2007/0281565 discloses the refractory article has the following properties:(i) a density of 500 kg/m3;(ii) a thermal conductivity of 0.45 Wm/K or less at 700 °C-800°C. Although it is silent about the a linear thermal shrinkage at 1400 °C of less than 2.5%, it has been held that where the claimed and prior art products are identical or substantially identical in structure or composition, or are produced by identical or substantially identical processes, a prima facie case of either anticipation or obviousness has been established. In re Best, 562 F.2d 1252, 1255, 195 USPQ 430, 433 (CCPA 1977) "Products of identical chemical composition can not have mutually exclusive properties." In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 709, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1658 (Fed. Cir. 1990). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SHUANGYI ABU ALI whose telephone number is (571)272-6453. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday, 8:00 am- 5:00 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Amber Orlando can be reached at (571)270-3149. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SHUANGYI ABU ALI/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1731
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 14, 2023
Application Filed
Jun 17, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
45%
Grant Probability
83%
With Interview (+37.9%)
4y 1m (~10m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1066 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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