Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 06, 2026
Application No. 18/304,013

SERVICE LAYER METHODS FOR OFFLOADING IOT APPLICATION MESSAGE GENERATION AND RESPONSE HANDLING

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Apr 20, 2023
Priority
Feb 09, 2018 — provisional 62/628,326 +2 more
Examiner
BLAIR, DOUGLAS B
Art Unit
2454
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Ipla Holdings Inc.
OA Round
7 (Non-Final)
73%
Grant Probability
Favorable
7-8
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
80%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 73% — above average
73%
Career Allowance Rate
467 granted / 643 resolved
+14.6% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 11m
Avg Prosecution
34 currently pending
Career history
693
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
10.6%
-29.4% vs TC avg
§103
34.3%
-5.7% vs TC avg
§102
21.4%
-18.6% vs TC avg
§112
27.6%
-12.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 643 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 2/23/2026 has been entered. Response to Amendment The amendments have overcome the previous rejections based on 35 USC section 112(a). Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claim(s) 1-20 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 5, 7, 8, 12, 14, 15, and 19 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by U.S. Patent Application Publication Number 2017/0374155 by Chen. As to claim 1, Chen teaches a method implemented by a service layer entity (Framework in Figure 4) supporting an a service (services in Figure 6) through a set of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) (APIs in Figure 6), the method comprising: detecting a first device to connect to the service (paragraph 83-87); identifying a first API by performing a lookup to a library (In Figure 4, Common Device Mgmt Layer stores multiple device objects, which shown in Figure 5, each have an application profile, which in Figure 6, each have multiple APIs associated) of the first device (paragraphs 59 and 89, in Figure 12, the Framework provides the device’s application profile to client app and as shown in Figure 6, this includes information which identifies APIs), wherein the library comprises a plurality of APIs (As shown in Figures 4-6, the Common Device Mgmt Layer stores device objects, which store application profiles, which store APIs); instantiating a first scripted request resource (paragraph 90, device’s hardware profile and internal implementation inside the device object) defined in the first API (paragraphs 89 and 90, the client app sends API call P50 and the API call is translated to device’s hardware profile and internal implementation inside the device object), wherein the instantiated first scripted request resource is hosted by the service layer entity (Figure 4, the device object is hosted in the framework), is configured with information including a target (the hardware identified in the hardware profile is considered a target), is used to define an operation supported by the first API (paragraph 91, step P56 in Figure 12, the hardware profile and internal implementation define operations of the actual devices), and includes parameters required by the first device (paragraph 55), wherein the instantiated first scripted request resource hosted by the service layer entity can be discovered by an application (Figure 11) and can be used by the application to interact with the first device by sending a trigger request to cause the service layer entity to generate a request primitive targeting the first device (Figure 12) without the application having to build and send the request to do so (paragraph 91), and wherein the application does not need to be aware of the parameters required by the first device (paragraph 55, internal implementation is invisible to framework and outside world); and controlling behaviors of the first device based on the first scripted request resource including generating the request primitive targeting the first device in response to receiving the trigger request from the application (paragraphs 90-93). As to claim 5, Chen teaches the method further comprising: receiving a request to update an attribute of the first scripted request resource (paragraphs 103-106, the subscription is a request to update an attribute related to the event subscription); and updating, based on the request to update the attribute of the first scripted request resource, the attribute of the first scripted request resource (paragraph 103-106, the subscriptions could be changed by the client app at any time). As to claim 7, Chen teaches the request primitive comprises the updated attribute (paragraph 105 and 106, the updated attribute changes how the device object operates). As to claims 8 and 15, they are rejected for the same reasoning as claim 1. As to claims 12 and 19, they are rejected for the same reasoning as claim 5. As to claim 14, it is rejected for same reasoning as claim 7. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 2-4, 6, 9-11, 13, 16-18, and 20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over U.S. Patent Application Publication Number 2017/0374155 by Chen in view of U.S. Patent Number 10,088,818 to Matthews et al. As to claims 2, 3, 9, 10, 16, and 17, Chen teaches the subject matter of claim 1, however Chen does not explicitly teach that the first scripted request resource further comprises one or more conditions for triggering scripted requests to the first device. Matthews teaches a method of using a first scripted request comprises conditions for triggering requests to the device and automatically communicating information to the device based on the conditions being met (col. 27, lines 38-50 and col. 28, lines 47-64). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the consumer device networking art at the time of the filing to combine the teachings of Chen regarding providing commands for different types of devices with the teachings of Matthews regarding implementing the commands as conditional because both references manage the same types of devices so the conditional commands taught by Matthews could not change the operation of the Chen invention in any manner. As to claims 4, 11, and 18, Chen teaches the subject matter of claim 1, however Chen does not explicitly teach that the first scripted request resource is autonomously created based on detecting repetitive request patterns in the service layer entity. Matthews teaches a method of autonomously creating a scripted request resource based on detecting repetitive request patterns in the service layer entity (col. 24, lines 15-35, col. 27, lines 55-64 and col. 29, lines 4-10). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the consumer device networking art at the time of the filing to combine the teachings of Chen regarding providing commands for different types of devices with the teachings of Matthews regarding creating scripting resources based on repetitive patterns because both references manage the same types of devices so the pattern recognition could be useful to the client app user of Chen for managing such devices. As to claims 6, 13, and 20, Chen teaches the subject matter of claims 5, 12, and 19, however Chen does not explicitly teach detecting a condition of the first scripted request resource has been met, based on the updated attribute of the first scripted request resource, for triggering a scripted request to the first device. Matthew teaches detecting a condition of a first scripted request resource has been met, based on the updated attribute of the first scripted request resource, for triggering a scripted request to the first device (col. 28, lines 32-64 show how the conditions modified in Figure 11B of Matthews are met to trigger scripted requests). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the consumer device networking art at the time of the filing to combine the teachings of Chen regarding providing commands for different types of devices with the teachings of Matthews regarding triggering scripted requests in response to conditions being met because both references manage the same types of devices so conditional triggering may be useful to the client app user of Chen for managing such devices. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DOUGLAS B BLAIR whose telephone number is (571)272-3893. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 9am-5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Glenton Burgess can be reached at 571-272-3949. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DOUGLAS B BLAIR/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2454
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 10 earlier events
May 12, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Aug 27, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Nov 26, 2025
Response Filed
Dec 23, 2025
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Feb 23, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 17, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Apr 03, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 28, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

7-8
Expected OA Rounds
73%
Grant Probability
80%
With Interview (+7.5%)
3y 11m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 643 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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