Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/310,788

CANCER ERADICATING - BIO-NANOPARTICLES (CE-BNP)

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
May 02, 2023
Examiner
BURKHART, MICHAEL D
Art Unit
1638
Tech Center
1600 — Biotechnology & Organic Chemistry
Assignee
Athanor Biosciences Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
62%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 3m
To Grant
72%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 62% of resolved cases
62%
Career Allow Rate
507 granted / 811 resolved
+2.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+9.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
45 currently pending
Career history
856
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.8%
-36.2% vs TC avg
§103
27.5%
-12.5% vs TC avg
§102
21.0%
-19.0% vs TC avg
§112
25.2%
-14.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 811 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Rao (PGPub 20050226892 A1, of record). Rao teaches a customized T4 bacteriophage nanoparticle bearing Hoc and/or Soc proteins fused to another molecule(s), the other molecule(s) having chemical and/or biological activity, including proteins or specifically antibodies (para. [0057]). Rao teaches constructing T4 bacteriophages that have a first foreign protein fused either directly or indirectly to Soc and/or Hoc and a second foreign protein fused to Soc and/or Hoc coat protein (para. [0067]) and may be cancer cell specific (claim 2). Rao teaches that following in vitro assembly of such bacteriophages, methods may be employed for therapeutic, or more specifically, immunogenic, purposes (paras. [0064]-[0065]). Rao teaches one approach for in vivo loading of fusion proteins onto phage capsid is first expressing the fusion proteins in bacteria, the fusion proteins later loaded onto bacteriophage capsid upon infection with a bacteriophage that lacks the genes encoding said capsid proteins (para. [0011]). Rao also teaches that bacteriophage may be used to deliver the particular molecules (e.g., antibodies) to desired targets (para. [0034]). Additionally, Rao teaches T4 bacteriophages bearing fusion coat proteins with epitopes of a variety of diseases (including viral antigens and viral diseases) such that multiple diseases may be treated with the same bacteriophage (para. [0065]). Rao also teaches construction of T4 bacteriophages with IL-10 and Hoc and/or Soc fusion proteins so that IL-10 is displayed on the surface of a T4 phage particle (para. [0064]). Rao also teaches administration of bacteriophages in the form of an aerosol, such that the bacteriophages can be administered to the lungs (e.g., by use of an inhaler). Conclusion No claim is allowed. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Michael Burkhart whose telephone number is (571)272-2915. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8-5. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Tracy Vivlemore can be reached at 571 272-2914. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MICHAEL D BURKHART/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1638
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 02, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 10, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
62%
Grant Probability
72%
With Interview (+9.9%)
3y 3m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 811 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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