Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/354,029

Electronic Pendant for Pets and Pet Collar With the Same

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jul 18, 2023
Examiner
GRANT, ROBERT J
Art Unit
2859
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Zhongshan Great-Pet Internationl Co. Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
602 granted / 788 resolved
+8.4% vs TC avg
Strong +17% interview lift
Without
With
+17.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
31 currently pending
Career history
815
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
81.4%
+41.4% vs TC avg
§102
16.2%
-23.8% vs TC avg
§112
1.1%
-38.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 788 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kelly et al. (USPUB 2016/0377271) in view of Sheldon et al. (USPUB 2016/0135431) As to Claim 1, Kelly discloses an electronic pendant for pets, comprising: a pendant body, having an accommodated cavity for receiving a battery for supplying power, an outer edge of said pendant body is provided with a transparent structure that can transmit light (Figures 3 and 5). Kelly does not expressly disclose a light belt, fixed in said transparent structure and electrically connected with said battery; a battery management module, comprising a processor and an electricity meter, said electricity meter is electrically connected to said battery to measure said remaining electric quantity of said battery, and said processor is electrically connected to said electricity meter to output a measurement result of said electricity meter; and, a display screen, arranged on a front surface of said pendant body, and electrically connected to said processor to display said measurement result of said electricity meter. Sheldon discloses a light belt, fixed in said transparent structure and electrically connected with said battery; a battery management module, comprising a processor and an electricity meter, said electricity meter is electrically connected to said battery to measure said remaining electric quantity of said battery, and said processor is electrically connected to said electricity meter to output a measurement result of said electricity meter; and, a display screen, arranged on a front surface of said pendant body, and electrically connected to said processor to display said measurement result of said electricity meter (Figure 1, and Paragraph 43). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time of this invention to take the teachings of Sheldon and add a battery meter to the device of Kelly in order to allow the user to determine the remaining battery life on the pet collar/pendant. As to Claim 2, Kelly and Sheldon disclose the electronic pendant for pets according claim 1, wherein said front surface of said pendant body is provided with several input buttons, which are electrically connected with said processor so as to input a command to said processor (Sheldon Paragraph 30). As to Claim 3, Kelly and Sheldon disclose the electronic pendant for pets according claim 1, wherein said front surface of said pendant body is provided with a switch button, which is electrically connected to said light strip and said battery (Sheldon Paragraph 86). As to Claim 4, Kelly and Sheldon disclose the electronic pendant for pets according claim 1, wherein said transparent structure extends along an outer edge of said pendant body so as to form a circular structure (Kelly Figure 3, Sheldon Paragraph 86). As to Claim 5, Kelly and Sheldon disclose the electronic pendant for pets according claim 1, wherein said pendant body comprises a front cover and a rear cover disposed opposite to each other; said front cover is detachably connected to said rear cover; and said transparent structure is disposed between said front cover and said rear cover (Kelly Figure 5, Elements 3-5). As to Claim 6, Kelly and Sheldon disclose the electronic pendant for pets according claim 1, wherein said pendant body is provided with a charging socket, which is electrically connected to said battery (Sheldon Figure 8, Element 801 and 820). As to Claim 7, Kelly and Sheldon disclose the electronic pendant for pets according claim 1, wherein an interior of said pendant body is provided with an NFC chip that can be recognized by an NFC terminal module (Sheldon Paragraph 98). As to Claim 8, Kelly and Sheldon disclose the electronic pendant for pet according claim 1, wherein said pendant body is connected with a fixed buckle (Kelly Figure 10). As to Claim 9, Kelly discloses a pet collar, wherein comprising an electronic pendant for pets, said electronic pendant for pets, comprising: a pendant body, having an accommodated cavity for receiving a battery for supplying power, an outer edge of said pendant body is provided with a transparent structure that can transmit light (Kelly Figure 3 and 5). Kelly does not expressly disclose a light belt, fixed in said transparent structure and electrically connected with said battery; a battery management module, comprising a processor and an electricity meter, said electricity meter is electrically connected to said battery to measure said remaining electric quantity of said battery, and said processor is electrically connected to said electricity meter to output a measurement result of said electricity meter; and, a display screen, arranged on a front surface of said pendant body, and electrically connected to said processor to display said measurement result of said electricity meter. Sheldon discloses a light belt, fixed in said transparent structure and electrically connected with said battery; a battery management module, comprising a processor and an electricity meter, said electricity meter is electrically connected to said battery to measure said remaining electric quantity of said battery, and said processor is electrically connected to said electricity meter to output a measurement result of said electricity meter; and, a display screen, arranged on a front surface of said pendant body, and electrically connected to said processor to display said measurement result of said electricity meter (Figure 1, and Paragraph 43). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time of this invention to take the teachings of Sheldon and add a battery meter to the device of Kelly in order to allow the user to determine the remaining battery life on the pet collar/pendant. As to Claim 10, Kelly and Sheldon disclose the pet collar according to claim 9, wherein further comprising a collar body, said pendant body is detachably connected to said collar body (Kelly Figure 5 and 10). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ROBERT J GRANT whose telephone number is (571)270-5820. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday 9am - 5:30pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Drew Dunn can be reached at (571)272-2312. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ROBERT GRANT/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2859
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 18, 2023
Application Filed
Jun 03, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+17.3%)
2y 11m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 788 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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