Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/354,030

ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND BUTTON THEREOF

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jul 18, 2023
Examiner
JIMENEZ, ANTHONY R
Art Unit
2831
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
2y 4m
To Grant
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allow Rate
950 granted / 1077 resolved
+20.2% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
27 currently pending
Career history
1104
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
41.8%
+1.8% vs TC avg
§102
27.9%
-12.1% vs TC avg
§112
27.7%
-12.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1077 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION This action is in response to Applicant’s November 11, 2026, submission. Claims 1-20 are pending in the current application. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-8, 11, 14-16, 19, and 20, are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Zhou (Chinese Pat. No. CN110138949A). Specifically, regarding Claim 1, Zhou discloses a button (310) configured to mount to a housing (100) of an electronic device (Abstract), and slidable relative to the housing (100; in an X direction, FIG. 3), the button (310) comprising: a connecting portion (CP; FIG. 3, reproduced and annotated below) at one end (a distal end of 310; FIG. 3) and a hook (313) at another end (an end of a main surface 310; AE, FIG. 3), wherein the connecting portion (CP) protrudes from the button (310) in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the button (310) is slidable (FIG. 3), wherein the housing (100) defines a button groove (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170; see, e.g., FIGS. 3, 4, and 6) for accommodating the button (310; FIG. 3), wherein the button groove (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170) defines a guide groove (130) on a side wall of the button groove (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170), the connecting portion (CP) being accommodated in the guide groove (130; FIG. 3) and slidable in the guide groove (130) along with movement of the button (310), and wherein the hook (313) is limited in the button groove (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170) by a locking member (390; FIG. 3). PNG media_image1.png 556 1078 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding Claim 2, Zhou discloses that the housing (100) defines a positioning hole (140; FIG. 3) corresponding to the locking member (390; FIG. 3), the locking member (390) comprises a connecting rod (CR; FIG. 4, reproduced and annotated below) and a positioning portion (PP) disposed on an outer periphery of the connecting rod (CR; FIG. 4), the connecting rod (CR) is inserted into the positioning hole (140), and the positioning portion (PP) is in interference fit with the positioning hole (140; FIG. 4). PNG media_image2.png 658 796 media_image2.png Greyscale Regarding Claim 3, Zhou discloses that the housing (100) defines an accommodation groove (130) corresponding to the hook (313), the locking member (390) extends through the hook (313) and is positioned in the positioning hole (140), and the hook (313) is limited in the accommodation groove (130; FIG. 3). Regarding Claim 4, Zhou discloses that the positioning hole (140) is in communication with the accommodation groove (130; FIG. 4), one end of the positioning hole (140) is defined on a top surface of the housing (100) or a bottom surface of the housing (100; FIG. 4), and the locking member (390) is inserted into the positioning hole (140) from the top surface of the housing (100) or the bottom surface of the housing (100; FIG. 4). Regarding Claim 5, Zhou discloses that the locking member (390) is positioned in the positioning hole (140), and one end of the positioning portion (PP) is in interference fit with the positioning hole (140; FIG. 4). Regarding Claim 6, Zhou discloses that the positioning portion (PP) is a protrusion surrounding one end of the outer periphery of the connecting rod (CR; FIG. 4), and the protrusion is provided with guide surfaces (GS) respectively at two sides of the protrusion that are arranged opposite to each other in an axial direction of the protrusion (FIG. 4). PNG media_image3.png 658 796 media_image3.png Greyscale Regarding Claim 7, Zhou discloses that the guide surface (GS) is in smooth transition connection with the outer periphery of the connecting rod (CR; FIG. 4). Regarding Claim 8, Zhou discloses that an outer periphery of the positioning portion (PP) is an arc-shaped surface that protrudes outwards (FIG. 4), and the outer periphery of the positioning portion (PP) is in smooth transition connection with the outer periphery of the connecting rod (CR; FIG. 4). Regarding Claim 11, Zhou discloses that the positioning portion (PP) is engaged with or adhered to the connecting rod (CR) so that the positioning portion (PP) is fixed to and sleeved on the connecting rod (CR; FIG. 4). Regarding Claim 14, Zhou discloses a button post (320) connected to the button (310; FIG. 3), wherein one end of the button post (320) penetrates through the housing (100) and extends into an accommodation space of the housing (100; FIG. 3). Regarding Claim 15, Zhou discloses a sealing ring (330; FIG. 3) is sleeved on an outer periphery of the button post (320). Regarding Claim 16, Zhou discloses a connecting pad (AE; FIG. 3) connecting the button post (320) and the button (310). Regarding Claim 19, Zhou discloses at least one elastic member (340) disposed between the button (310) and the housing (100). Regarding Claim 20, Zhou discloses an electronic device (FIG. 1), comprising: a housing (100) and a button (310), wherein the button (310) is mounted to and slidable relative to the housing (100), wherein the button (310) is provided with a connecting portion (CP) at one end and a hook (313) at another end, the connecting portion (CP) protruding from the button (310) in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the button (310) is slidable, wherein the housing (100) defines a button groove (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170) for accommodating the button (310), wherein the button groove (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170) defines a guide groove (130) on a side wall of the button groove (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170), the connecting portion (CP) being accommodated in the guide groove (130) and slidable in the guide groove (130) along with movement of the button (310), and wherein the hook (313) is limited in the button groove (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170) by a locking member (390). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 18 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zhou. Zhou discloses substantially all of the limitations of the present invention but does not disclose the claimed material. However, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to utilize such material to increase a touch softness of the button felt by a device user since it has been held to be within the general ordinary skill of a worker in the art to select a known material on the basis of its suitability for the intended use as a matter of obvious design choice. In re Leshin, 125 USPQ 416. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 9, 10, 12, 13, and 17, are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ANTHONY R. JIMENEZ whose telephone number is 313-446-6518. The examiner can normally be reached Monday through Thursday, 1030am - 9pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, Applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Renee Luebke, can be reached at (571) 272-2009. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ANTHONY R JIMENEZ/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2833
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 18, 2023
Application Filed
Aug 05, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103
Nov 06, 2025
Response Filed
Mar 02, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+7.0%)
2y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 1077 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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