Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 23, 2026
Application No. 18/372,763

ACCESSORY FOR A VEHICLE

Non-Final OA §102§OTHER§Other
Filed
Sep 26, 2023
Priority
Sep 28, 2022 — SO 2022/10703
Examiner
RESTIFO, JEFFREY J
Art Unit
3613
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Jack Out LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
79%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
90%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 79% — above average
79%
Career Allowance Rate
838 granted / 1057 resolved
+27.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+10.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
25 currently pending
Career history
1072
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
68.2%
+28.2% vs TC avg
§102
17.1%
-22.9% vs TC avg
§112
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1057 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §OTHER §Other
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant's election with traverse of species B in the reply filed on 1/15/26 is acknowledged. The traversal is on the ground(s) that the structural differences are common variants of mounting connections. This is not found persuasive because the mounting connections are positively recited and would create a burdensome examination. The requirement is still deemed proper and is therefore made FINAL. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 2, 5-12, and 14-17 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Apland (US 10,773,561 B2). With respect to claim 1, Apland discloses a vehicle jack system comprising a mounting member 26 adapted to be releasably mount to a vehicle, and a receiver assembly 38 able to move in a range of directions (up, down) relative to the vehicle and able to receive and secure a jack 32, as shown in figure 5. PNG media_image1.png 541 751 media_image1.png Greyscale With respect to claim 2, said mounting member is adapted to be releasably connected to a mounting adapter or hitch of said vehicle, as shown in figure 5. With respect to claim 5, said receiver assembly includes a channel member 38, as shown in figure 5. With respect to claim 6, said channel member is moveable about either side of the mounting member, specifically, pins 40 can be removed and the channel can slide or pivot about a single pin, as shown in figure 5. With respect to claim 7, said channel member is affixed to a bracket 24 of the mounting member for receiving an adapter of a vehicle, as shown in figure 5. With respect to claim 8, said mounting member is inherently moveable relative to the adapter as it is releasable. With respect to claim 9, said channel is perpendicular to a plane of the mounting member, as shown in figure 5. With respect to claims 10-12, said channel member is pivotable about a first pivot member or pin 40, said receiver being a sleeve member 26 able to receive the track of a trail jack 32, as shown in figure 3. PNG media_image2.png 759 468 media_image2.png Greyscale With respect to claims 14 and 15, said receiver is adjustable to place the trail jack in a number of various elevations and positions. With respect to claim 16, the kit recited in this claim, specifically the mounting member, channel member, securing means or bracket, and sleeve member have been addressed in the rejection of claims 1, 5, 7, and 12 above. With respect to method claim 17, the method steps recited in this claim are inherently performed in the assembly of the jack attachment system of Apland described above in the rejection of claims 1, 2, 5-12, 14, and 15, specifically, the connecting of the mounting member, channel member, and sleeve member. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 13 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JEFFREY J RESTIFO whose telephone number is (571)272-6697. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 11am-8pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, J. Allen Shriver can be reached at (303) 297-4337. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. JEFFREY J. RESTIFO Primary Examiner Art Unit 3613 /JEFFREY J RESTIFO/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3613
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 26, 2023
Application Filed
May 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §OTHER, §Other (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
79%
Grant Probability
90%
With Interview (+10.5%)
2y 5m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1057 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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