Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/379,205

Driving Device, Surgical Instrument, and Operation Method of Surgical Instrument

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Oct 12, 2023
Examiner
PULLIAM, CHRISTYANN R
Art Unit
2178
Tech Center
2100 — Computer Architecture & Software
Assignee
Fulbright Medical Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
41%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
5y 4m
To Grant
65%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 41% of resolved cases
41%
Career Allow Rate
96 granted / 232 resolved
-13.6% vs TC avg
Strong +24% interview lift
Without
With
+23.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
5y 4m
Avg Prosecution
142 currently pending
Career history
374
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
8.1%
-31.9% vs TC avg
§103
43.5%
+3.5% vs TC avg
§102
19.9%
-20.1% vs TC avg
§112
23.3%
-16.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 232 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This action is in response to the documents received on October 12, 2023. Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1, 2, 6-10 and 14 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by PARIHAR et al. (US2014/0305989). In reference to claims 1 and 8, PARIHAR et al. discloses a driving device driving by a power assembly 10510, 10516 to drive an end actuator 10505 between an open (figure 88) and closed position (figure 90) , the driving device comprising: a first driving assembly including a first effective drive stroke structure 10532 and a first idle stroke structure 105261; a first motion conversion assembly 10536, 10538; wherein the power assembly 10510, 10516 is engaged with the first effective drive stroke structure 10532 in a first state (C’) to drive the first motion conversion assembly proximally to close the end actuator 10505 (paragraph [0359]); and wherein the power assembly 10514, 10516 is coupled with the first idle stroke structure 10526 in a second state (figure 89), such that the first motion conversion assembly 10536-10538 is disengaged (paragraph [0359] - [0361]) from the power assembly 10516. PNG media_image1.png 376 554 media_image1.png Greyscale Diagram I Regarding claims 2, 6 and 7, PARIHAR et al. further discloses the first motion conversion assembly including a first transmission member 10534 engaged with a first output member 10536 to move in the first state (figure 91); wherein the first ouput member 10536 includes a protruding column portion 10538 that acts as a direct output of motion. With respect to claims 9 and 14, PARIHAR et al. discloses a surgical instrument device including a driving device driven by a power assembly 10510, 10516 to drive an end actuator 10505 between an open (figure 88) and closed position (figure 90) , the driving device comprising: a first driving assembly including a first effective drive stroke structure 10532 and a first idle stroke structure 105262; a first motion conversion assembly 10536, 10538; wherein the power assembly 10510, 10516 is engaged with the first effective drive stroke structure 10532 in a first state (C’) to drive the first motion conversion assembly proximally to close the end actuator 10505 (paragraph [0359]); and wherein the power assembly 10514, 10516 is coupled with the first idle stroke structure 10526 in a second state (figure 89), such that the first motion conversion assembly 10536-10538 is disengaged (paragraph [0359] - [0361]) from the power assembly 10516. PARIHAR et al. further discloses the end actuator 10505 (figure 85) to be a circular end actuator configured to drive staples there, wherein figure 42 of PARIHAR discloses such circular end actuators to include a cutting knife assembly 3308 that is driven forwards or backwards by a cutting knife assembly driving device (paragraph [0235]). In reference to claim 10, PARIHAR et al. further discloses the cutting knife assembly drive device 10548 that moves the cutting knife assembly forwards and backwards (figures 91 & 93; paragraph [0362]-[0363]) per the power assembly 10510 Allowable Subject Matter Claims 3-5 and 11-13 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Refer to attachment for notice of references cited and recommended for consideration based on their disclosure of limitations related to the claimed invention. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GLORIA R WEEKS whose telephone number is (571)272-4473. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8am-2pm & 5pm-7pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Hemant Desai can be reached on 571-272-4473. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. Other helpful telephone numbers are listed for applicant's benefit: Allowed Files & Publication (888) 786-0101 Assignment Branch (800) 972-6382 Certificates of Correction (703) 305-8309 Fee Questions (571) 272-6400 Inventor Assistance Center (800) PTO-9199 Petitions/special Programs (571) 272-3282 Information Help line 1-800-786-9199 /GLORIA R WEEKS/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3731 March 9, 2023 1 paragraph [0362] – “…The shifter block 10526can push the slider gear 10516 distally until the slider gear 10516 is no longer meshingly engaged with the closure gear 10532 and the slider gear 10516 has been returned to its idle position.) 2 paragraph [0362] – “…The shifter block 10526can push the slider gear 10516 distally until the slider gear 10516 is no longer meshingly engaged with the closure gear 10532 and the slider gear 10516 has been returned to its idle position.)
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 12, 2023
Application Filed
Sep 29, 2024
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Dec 18, 2024
Response Filed
May 23, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
41%
Grant Probability
65%
With Interview (+23.9%)
5y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 232 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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