Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/379,308

Display Device Having an Integrated Camera Shutter System

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Oct 12, 2023
Examiner
REISNER, NOAM S
Art Unit
2852
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
DELL PRODUCTS, L.P.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
74%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
65%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 74% — above average
74%
Career Allow Rate
569 granted / 766 resolved
+6.3% vs TC avg
Minimal -9% lift
Without
With
+-9.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
40 currently pending
Career history
806
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.5%
-38.5% vs TC avg
§103
52.9%
+12.9% vs TC avg
§102
26.2%
-13.8% vs TC avg
§112
13.6%
-26.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 766 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 12/24/2025 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Regarding claims 1, 7, and 13, Applicant argues that the prior art of Kinoshita (Pub. No. US 2019/0033686; hereafter Kinoshita) does not disclose “integrated shutter component being mounted along a top edge of a display frame of the display device and the front panel being positioned in front of the display frame of the display device, as required by claim 1, 7 and 13,” however, Kinoshita was not relied upon to disclose such a feature. Chang (U.S. Patent No. 11,079,657; hereafter Chang), the primary reference, discloses “integrated shutter component being mounted along a top edge of a display frame of the display device and the front panel being positioned in front of the display frame of the display device” (see Chang Figs. 3 and 4, items 142, which is disclosed as being “adjacent to the upper case 110,” and 141, which is disclosed as being “adjacent to the front case 120”). Applicant asserts that Chang does not cure the deficiency of Kinoshita, however Applicant does not explain why the structure of Chang does not meet the claim limitation. Applicant’s argument that the combination of Chang in view of Kinoshita does not disclose an integrated shutter component being mounted along a top edge of a display frame of the display device and the front panel being positioned in front of the display frame of the display device is therefore unpersuasive, and the rejections of claims 1, 7, and 13 are therefore maintained. The remainder of Applicant’s arguments rest on the perceived deficiency of Chang in view of Kinoshita, addressed above, and therefore are similarly unpersuasive, and the rejections of claims 2-6, 8-12, and 14-18 are similarly maintained. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office action. Claim(s) 1-12 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Chang (U.S. Patent No. 11,079,657; hereafter Chang) in view of Kinoshita et al. (Pub. No. US 2019/0033686 A1; hereafter Kinoshita). Regarding claim 1, Chang discloses an embedded camera system for a display device comprising: a camera component, the camera component being physically coupled to the display frame to embed the camera component within the display device (see Chang col. 3, ll. 46-49 “For example, the display module 100 can further include an image-capturing module (not shown in FIG. 1), and an image-capturing side can be disposed in the image-capturing opening 130.”); and, an integrated shutter component (see Chang Fig. 4, item 140), the integrated shutter component being physically coupled to a display frame of the display device (see Chang Fig. 3, items 110 and 140), the integrated shutter component being mounted along a top edge of the display frame (see Chang Figs. 1 and 3, items 110 and 142), the integrated shutter component and the display frame providing a shutter lateral guidance system (see Chang Fig. 3, slot 113 can be construed as a guide for projection 144), the shutter lateral guidance system performing an integrated shutter lateral guidance operation (the slot 113 guides the projection 144 in the lateral direction for opening/closing the shutter), the integrated shutter component comprising a front panel (see Chang Fig. 4, item 141), the front panel being positioned in front of the display frame (see Chang Fig. 3, items 141 and 120), the front panel including a camera obfuscation portion (see Chang Fig. 3, item 143), the shutter lateral guidance system being configured to allow the integrated shutter component to slide laterally a camera accessible orientation and a camera inaccessible orientation (see Chang Figs. 7 and 8, note lateral sliding of the shutter 142), the camera obfuscation portion being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation (see Chang Fig. 3, items 141 and 130). Chang does not disclose that the front panel includes a camera activity indicia obfuscation portion, the front panel defining a camera aperture and a camera activity aperture, the camera aperture being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation, the camera activity aperture being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation, the camera activity obfuscation portion being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation. Kinoshita discloses that it was well-known in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide a camera activity indicator (see Kinoshita Fig. 8, item 7), a camera activity indicia obfuscation portion (see Kinoshita Fig. 10, item 49), and provide a shutter with front panel defining a camera activity aperture, the camera activity aperture being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 8, items 48, 49, and L23), the camera activity obfuscation portion being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 10, items 42A and 49). Furthermore, Kinoshita discloses that it was well-known in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the front panel with an aperture (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, item 43) where the aperture has a transparent cover (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, item 44), and the camera aperture being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, items 6 and 43). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the device of Chang with an activity indicator light, as shown in Kinoshita, in order to indicate to the user that the camera is active, and to provide a portion of the front of a shutter with an aperture, so that the indicator light can be selectively blocked when the camera is not active, as taught by Kinoshita Fig. 8. Furthermore, it would have been obvious to provide the shutter of Chang with an aperture and a transparent cover like that in Kinoshita, in order to protect the camera and the interior of the device from dirt and dust, even when the camera is in the operable position, and to close off the opening when the camera is not being used, as taught by Kinoshita Figs. 4 and 6. Regarding claim 7, Chang discloses a display device comprising: a display component (see Chang Fig. 1, item 122); a display frame (see Chang Fig. 1, items 110 and 120); an embedded camera system (see Chang Fig. 1, item 130), the embedded camera system comprising a camera component, the camera component being physically coupled to the display frame to embed the camera component within the display device (see Chang col. 3, ll. 46-49 “For example, the display module 100 can further include an image-capturing module (not shown in FIG. 1), and an image-capturing side can be disposed in the image-capturing opening 130.”); and, an integrated shutter component (see Chang Fig. 4, item 140), the integrated shutter component being physically coupled to the display frame (see Chang Fig. 3, items 110 and 140), the integrated shutter component and the display frame providing a shutter lateral guidance system (see Chang Fig. 3, slot 113 can be construed as a guide for projection 144), the shutter lateral guidance system performing an integrated shutter lateral guidance operation (the slot 113 guides the projection 144 in the lateral direction for opening/closing the shutter) ), the integrated shutter component comprises a front panel, the front panel being positioned in front of the display frame, the front panel including a camera obfuscation portion (see Chang Fig. 4, items 141 and 143), the shutter lateral guidance system being configured to allow the integrated shutter component to slide laterally a camera accessible orientation and a camera inaccessible orientation (see Chang Figs. 7 and 8, note lateral sliding of the shutter 142), the camera obfuscation portion being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation (see Chang Fig. 3, items 141 and 130). Chang does not disclose that the front panel defining a camera aperture, a camera activity aperture, and a camera activity indicia obfuscation portion, the camera aperture being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation, the camera activity aperture being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation, and the camera activity obfuscation portion being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation. Kinoshita discloses that it was well-known in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide a camera activity indicator (see Kinoshita Fig. 8, item 7), a camera activity indicia obfuscation portion (see Kinoshita Fig. 10, item 49), and provide a shutter with front panel defining a camera activity aperture, the camera activity aperture being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 8, items 48, 49, and L23), the camera activity obfuscation portion being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 10, items 42A and 49). Furthermore, Kinoshita discloses that it was well-known in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the front panel with an aperture (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, item 43) where the aperture has a transparent cover (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, item 44), and the camera aperture being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, items 6 and 43). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the device of Chang with an activity indicator light, as shown in Kinoshita, in order to indicate to the user that the camera is active, and to provide a portion of the front of a shutter with an aperture, so that the indicator light can be selectively blocked when the camera is not active, as taught by Kinoshita Fig. 8. Furthermore, it would have been obvious to provide the shutter of Chang with an aperture and a transparent cover like that in Kinoshita, in order to protect the camera and the interior of the device from dirt and dust, even when the camera is in the operable position, and to close off the opening when the camera is not being used, as taught by Kinoshita Figs. 4 and 6. Regarding claims 2 and 8, Chang in view of Kinoshita discloses the embedded camera system of claims 1 and 7, respectively, wherein: the integrated shutter component is substantially L-shaped and comprises a top panel, the top panel and the front panel forming the L-shape of the integrated shutter component the top panel being positioned on top of the display frame (see Chang Figs. 3 and 10, which shows a side view of item 140 which is L-shaped). Regarding claims 3 and 9, Chang in view of Kinoshita discloses the embedded camera system of claims 2 and 8, respectively, wherein: the top panel comprises a guidance component (see Chang Fig. 10, item 144); the display frame defines a lateral guidance portion (see Chang Fig. 10, item 113); and, the guidance component interfaces with the lateral guidance portion when the integrated shutter lateral guidance operation is performed (see Chang Fig. 10, which shows the portions interfacing with each other). Regarding claims 4 and 10, Chang in view of Kinoshita discloses the embedded camera system of claims 3 and 9, respectively, wherein: the guidance component comprises at least one of a guide projection and a top panel guide component (see Chang Fig. 10, item 144, which can be construed as either a guide projection or a top panel guide component); and, the lateral guidance portion comprises at least one of a groove and a slot (see Chang Fig. 10, item 113), the groove interfacing with the guide projection and the slot interfacing with the top panel guide component (see Chang Fig. 10, which shows the portions interfacing with each other). Regarding claims 5 and 11, Chang in view of Kinoshita discloses the embedded camera system of claims 1 and 7, respectively, but does not disclose that the integrated shutter component comprises a front panel guide projection , the front panel guide projection interfacing with a front portion of the display frame. Chang discloses that the integrated shutter component has a guide groove, while the display portion has the guide projection (see Chang Fig. 10, items 149 and 161). Mere reversal of parts is deemed well within the purview of the ordinary workman in the art (see MPEP 2144.04(VI)(A)). In this case it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the guide protrusions on the shutter, and the guide grooves on the display, as opposed to vice versa, in order to obtain the guided sliding of the shutter. Regarding claims 6, and 12, Chang in view of Kinoshita discloses the embedded camera system of claims 1 and 7, respectively, wherein: the integrated shutter component comprises a support projection (see Chang Fig. 5, item 141b), the support projection interfacing with a display component of the display device (see Chang Fig. 10, item 160). Claim(s) 13-18 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Chang in view of Wallace et al. (Pub. No. US 2023/0047594 A1; hereafter Wallace) and Kinoshita. Regarding claim 13, Chang discloses a system comprising: a display device, the display device comprising a display component (see Chang Fig. 1, item 122); a display frame (see Chang Fig. 1, items 110 and 120); an embedded camera system (see Chang Fig. 1, item 130), the embedded camera system comprising a camera component, the camera component being physically coupled to the display frame to embed the camera component within the display device (see Chang col. 3, ll. 46-49 “For example, the display module 100 can further include an image-capturing module (not shown in FIG. 1), and an image-capturing side can be disposed in the image-capturing opening 130.”); and, an integrated shutter component (see Chang Fig. 4, item 140), the integrated shutter component being physically coupled to the display frame (see Chang Fig. 3, items 110 and 140), the integrated shutter component and the display frame providing a shutter lateral guidance system (see Chang Fig. 3, slot 113 can be construed as a guide for projection 144), the shutter lateral guidance system performing an integrated shutter lateral guidance operation (the slot 113 guides the projection 144 in the lateral direction for opening/closing the shutter) the integrated shutter component comprises a front panel, the front panel being positioned in front of the display frame, the front panel including a camera obfuscation portion (see Chang Fig. 4, items 141 and 143), the shutter lateral guidance system being configured to allow the integrated shutter component to slide laterally a camera accessible orientation and a camera inaccessible orientation (see Chang Figs. 7 and 8, note lateral sliding of the shutter 142), the camera obfuscation portion being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation (see Chang Fig. 3, items 141 and 130). Chang does not specifically disclose a processor; and a data bus coupled to the processor. Chang is directed only to the display and integrated shutter, and does not discuss further details of the display system. Wallace discloses a processor (see Wallace Fig. 9, item 922); and a data bus coupled to the processor (see Wallace Fig. 9, item 924); and a display device (see Wallace Fig. 1, item 140). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the device of Chang with a processor and data bus like that in Wallace in order to control the display system of Chang. Chang in view of Wallace does not disclose the front panel defining a camera aperture, a camera activity aperture, and a camera activity indicia obfuscation portion, the camera aperture being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation, the camera activity aperture being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation, and the camera activity obfuscation portion being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation. Kinoshita discloses that it was well-known in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide a camera activity indicator (see Kinoshita Fig. 8, item 7), a camera activity indicia obfuscation portion (see Kinoshita Fig. 10, item 49), and provide a shutter with front panel defining a camera activity aperture, the camera activity aperture being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 8, items 48, 49, and L23), the camera activity obfuscation portion being positioned in front of a camera activity indicia when the integrated shutter component is in the camera inaccessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 10, items 42A and 49). Furthermore, Kinoshita discloses that it was well-known in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the front panel with an aperture (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, item 43) where the aperture has a transparent cover (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, item 44), and the camera aperture being positioned in front of the camera component when the integrated shutter component is in the camera accessible orientation (see Kinoshita Fig. 4, items 6 and 43). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the device of Chang with an activity indicator light, as shown in Kinoshita, in order to indicate to the user that the camera is active, and to provide a portion of the front of a shutter with an aperture, so that the indicator light can be selectively blocked when the camera is not active, as taught by Kinoshita Fig. 8. Furthermore, it would have been obvious to provide the shutter of Chang with an aperture and a transparent cover like that in Kinoshita, in order to protect the camera and the interior of the device from dirt and dust, even when the camera is in the operable position, and to close off the opening when the camera is not being used, as taught by Kinoshita Figs. 4 and 6. Regarding claim 14, Chang as modified discloses the embedded camera system of claims 13, wherein: the integrated shutter component is substantially L-shaped and comprises a top panel and a front panel (see Chang Fig. 10, which shows a side view of item 140 which is L-shaped). Regarding claim 15, Chang as modified discloses the embedded camera system of claim 14, wherein: the top panel comprises a guidance component (see Chang Fig. 10, item 144); the display frame defines a lateral guidance portion (see Chang Fig. 10, item 113); and, the guidance component interfaces with the lateral guidance portion when the integrated shutter lateral guidance operation is performed (see Chang Fig. 10, which shows the portions interfacing with each other). Regarding claim 16, Chang as modified discloses the embedded camera system of claim 15, wherein: the guidance component comprises at least one of a guide projection and a top panel guide component (see Chang Fig. 10, item 144, which can be construed as either a guide projection or a top panel guide component); and, the lateral guidance portion comprises at least one of a groove and a slot (see Chang Fig. 10, item 113), the groove interfacing with the guide projection and the slot interfacing with the top panel guide component (see Chang Fig. 10, which shows the portions interfacing with each other). Regarding claim 17, Chang as modified discloses the embedded camera system of claim 13, but does not disclose that the integrated shutter component comprises a front panel guide projection , the front panel guide projection interfacing with a front portion of the display frame. Chang discloses that the integrated shutter component has a guide groove, while the display portion has the guide projection (see Chang Fig. 10, items 149 and 161). Mere reversal of parts is deemed well within the purview of the ordinary workman in the art (see MPEP 2144.04(VI)(A)). In this case it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was filed to provide the guide protrusions on the shutter, and the guide grooves on the display, as opposed to vice versa, in order to obtain the guided sliding of the shutter. Regarding claim 18, Chang as modified discloses the embedded camera system of claim 7, respectively, wherein: the integrated shutter component comprises a support projection (see Chang Fig. 5, item 141b), the support projection interfacing with a display component of the display device (see Chang Fig. 10, item 160). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to NOAM S REISNER whose telephone number is (571)270-7542. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 9:00AM-5:30PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, STEPHANIE BLOSS can be reached at 571-272-3555. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /NOAM REISNER/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2852 3/12/2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 12, 2023
Application Filed
May 14, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Aug 17, 2025
Response Filed
Oct 23, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Dec 24, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 07, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Jan 26, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 12, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12603207
OPTICAL DRIVING MECHANISM
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12603826
TESTING TRANSCEIVER PORTS OF A NETWORK DEVICE WITH ON-CHIP TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY DIAGNOSTIC TESTS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12580454
Method of Determining Runout
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12578260
EXPOSED METAL LOOP TO DETECT CORROSION IN A DATA STORAGE DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12578623
IMAGE CAPTURING APPARATUS CAPABLE OF REDUCING EXPOSURE VARIATION BETWEEN UPPER AND LOWER END AREAS OF IMAGE, METHOD OF CONTROLLING IMAGE CAPTURING APPARATUS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
74%
Grant Probability
65%
With Interview (-9.0%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 766 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month