Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/386,921

CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT WITH BRAKING RESISTOR AND METHOD FOR ACTIVATION

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Nov 03, 2023
Examiner
ISLAM, MUHAMMAD S
Art Unit
2846
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Semikron Danfoss Elektronik GmbH & Co. Kg
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 1m
To Grant
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allow Rate
523 granted / 595 resolved
+19.9% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
13 currently pending
Career history
608
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.5%
-37.5% vs TC avg
§103
33.0%
-7.0% vs TC avg
§102
34.3%
-5.7% vs TC avg
§112
25.4%
-14.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 595 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION This action is responsive to the following communications: the application filed on Nov. 03, 2023. Claims 1-10 are presented for Examination. Claim 1 is independent. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by HORIKOSH et al. (US20130221888A1). Regarding independent claim 1, HORIKOSH et al disclose that a circuit arrangement (1) (Fig.1), comprising: a DC voltage supply (2) (Fig.1:Vdc), with a DC voltage intermediate circuit (3) (Fig.1:14); a power converter (4) (Fig.1:11), with a control device (Fig.1:13; a transistor) of the power converter (4); at least one braking resistor (50, 52) (Fig.1:Ru); wherein the power converter (4) is formed as a multi-phase bridge circuit (Fig.1:11,A,B) having at least one first half bridge circuit (40, 42) (Fig.1:A-B, first branch of 11) and having at least one second half bridge circuit (44, 46) (Fig.1:A-B, second branch of 11), which are each connected to the DC voltage intermediate circuit (3) (Fig.1:A-B, U mid node); wherein at least one first resistor terminal (500, 520) of the at least one braking resistor (50, 52) is respectively connected to the middle tap (404, 424) (Fig.1: U) of the at least one first bridge circuit (40, 42); and wherein at least one second resistor terminal (502, 522) of the at least one braking resistor (50, 52) is respectively connected to the middle tap (444, 464) (Fig.1: V) of the at least one second bridge circuit (44, 46). Regarding claim 2, HORIKOSH et al disclose that wherein: a first coil (300) (Fig.7:U) is arranged in a positive branch (30) of the DC voltage intermediate circuit (3); a second coil (320) (Fig.7:V) is arranged in a negative branch (32) of the DC voltage intermediate circuit (3); and each said first coil and said second coil (300, 320) is inductively coupled (Fig.7, U,V[0060]; “motor phase windings”). Regarding claim 3, HORIKOSH et al disclose that wherein: a capacitor (340) (Fig.1:13 and Fig.10:delay timer) is arranged between the positive and the negative branch (30, 32) of the DC voltage intermediate circuit (3). Regarding claim 4, HORIKOSH et al disclose that further comprising: a plurality of said braking resistors (50, 52) (FI.1:Ru,Rv); wherein every said at least one first resistor terminal (500,520) is connected to the middle tap (404, 424) of an associated said first half bridge circuit (40, 42) (Fig.1:U,V). Regarding claim 5, HORIKOSH et al disclose that wherein: in the case of a plurality of braking resistors (50, 52), at least two said second resistor terminals (520, 522) are connected to a common middle tap (444) (Fig.7) of an associated said second half bridge circuit (44). Regarding claim 6, HORIKOSH et al disclose that wherein: every respective said first or said second bridge circuit (40, 42, 44, 46) is formed as at least a two-level circuit (Fig.1: upper and lower transistors). Regarding claim 7, HORIKOSH et al disclose that wherein: the control device is designed and provided to switch a partial branch (400, 402, 420, 422) having at least two said first half bridge circuits (40, 42) in a temporally staggered manner and with a different duty cycle (Fig.7: Switches). Regarding claim 8, Mizuguchi discloses that a method for controlling a power converter circuit (1) (Fig.1:11), comprising the steps of: providing a power converter circuit (1), according to claim 1, comprising: a DC voltage supply (2), (Fig.1:Vdc ) with a DC voltage intermediate circuit (3) (Fig.1:14); a power converter (4), with a control device (Fig.1:13; a transistor) of the power converter (4); at least one braking resistor (50, 52) (Fig.1:Ru); wherein the power converter (4) is formed as a multi-phase bridge circuit (Fig.1:11,A,B) having at least one first half bridge circuit (40, 42) and having at least one second half bridge circuit (44, 46), which are each connected to the DC voltage intermediate circuit (3); wherein at least one first resistor terminal (500, 520) of the at least one braking resistor (50, 52) is respectively connected to the middle tap (404, 424) of the at least one first bridge circuit (40, 42) (Fig.1: U); and wherein at least one second resistor terminal (502, 522) of the at least one braking resistor (50, 52) is respectively connected to the middle tap (444, 464) of the at least one second bridge circuit (44, 46) (Fig.1: V); wherein the at least one second resistor terminal (502, 522) of said at least one braking resistor (50, 52) is connected to the middle tap (444) of a second half bridge circuit (44, 46) or in each case to the middle tap (444, 464) of a second half bridge circuit (44, 46); wherein the partial branches (400, 402, 420, 422) of the first half bridge circuits (40, 42) are switched in a temporally staggered manner and with a different duty cycle; and closing the complementary partial branch of an associated second half bridge circuit (44, 46) in order to close a current path from the positive terminal to the negative terminal of the DC voltage supply (2) (Fig.1-3; [0053]). Regarding claim 9, HORIKOSH et al disclose that wherein: a first partial current path to an associated braking resistor (50, 52) arises by closing a first partial branch (400, 420); and the associated second partial current path from the braking resistor (50, 52) arises by closing a second partial branch (442, 464), or a first partial current path to an associated braking resistor (50, 52) arises by closing a second partial branch (402, 422), the associated second partial current path from the braking resistor (50, 52) arises by closing a first partial branch (440, 460) (Fig.1 and Fig.7). Regarding claim 10, HORIKOSH et al disclose that wherein: the partial branch of the second partial current path is permanently closed and is opened only in the event of a fault ([0048]; “short-circuiting”). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MUHAMMAD S ISLAM whose telephone number is (571)272-8439. The examiner can normally be reached on 9:30am to 6:00pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Eduardo Colon-Santana can be reached on 571-272-2060. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see https://ppair-my.uspto.gov/pair/PrivatePair. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MUHAMMAD S ISLAM/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2846
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Prosecution Timeline

Nov 03, 2023
Application Filed
Nov 27, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+7.7%)
2y 1m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 595 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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