Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 17, 2026
Application No. 18/405,845

COMMUNICATION METHOD AND RELATED APPARATUS

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Jan 05, 2024
Priority
Jul 09, 2021 — CN 202110781022.6 +1 more
Examiner
YEA, JI-HAE P
Art Unit
2471
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Final)
83%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 83% — above average
83%
Career Allowance Rate
181 granted / 218 resolved
+25.0% vs TC avg
Strong +19% interview lift
Without
With
+19.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
37 currently pending
Career history
259
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.1%
-37.9% vs TC avg
§103
54.0%
+14.0% vs TC avg
§102
24.2%
-15.8% vs TC avg
§112
17.2%
-22.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 218 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Applicant’s amendment filed 4/13/2026 is acknowledged. Claims 1, 3-6, 8-11, 13-16, and 18-20 are amended. Response to Amendment Amendments filed on 4/13/2026 are entered for prosecution. Claims 1-20 remain pending in the application. Applicant’s amendments to claims 3, 4, and 9 have overcome the objections to claims 3, 4, and 9 previously set forth in the Non-Final Action mailed on 1/16/2026. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to independent claims 1, 6, 11, and 16 (pages 9-11) in a reply filed 4/13/2026 have been considered but are not persuasive. Regarding claims 1, 6, 11, and 16: In the remarks, Applicant contends, in pages 10-11, that “Notably, the cited Bae reference does not describe at least Applicant's recited "wherein both the M first time domain resources and the N second time domain resources belong to a first transmission opportunity" feature. Specifically, the Bae does not describe the "N second time domain resources belong to a first transmission opportunity" to which the M first time domain resources belong for sending a message. Bae, upon which the Office action's rejection of each of the independent claims solely relies, describes a "transmission opportunity" in paragraph [0206] for a physical upload shared channel (PUSCH) through which a UE transmits a message (i.e., Applicant's claimed "M first time domain resources" for the UE to send a message). However, such transmission opportunity is solely for the UE to transmit a message, and is NOT available for the UE to receive a message (i.e., Applicant's claimed "N second time domain resources" for the UE to receive a message). As such, Bae does not describe at least Applicant's claimed feature of: wherein both the M first time domain resources and the N second time domain resources belong to a first transmission opportunity, ... As such, Bae does not describe "both the M first time domain resources and the N second time domain resources belong to a first transmission opportunity." The Examiner respectfully disagrees. Bae teaches wherein both the M first time domain resources and the N second time domain resources belong to a first transmission opportunity (e.g., a slot) (see, Bae: Fig. 9 and para. [0121], “The symbols of a single slot may be divided into group(s) of consecutive symbols available as DL symbols, UL symbols, or flexible symbols. Hereinbelow, information specifying the usages of symbols in a slot is referred to as a slot format. For example, a slot format may define which symbols are to be used for UL and which symbols are to be used for DL.”, wherein both N symbols used for DL and M symbols used for UL belong to a same slot (i.e., a transmission opportunity).). Therefore, the disclosure of Bae reads on the limitations as claimed. Specification The title of the invention is not descriptive. A new title “IMPROVING UTILIZATION OF TIME DOMAIN RESOURCES IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION” is suggested. Claim Objections Claim 11 is objected because of the following informalities: In claim 11, it is suggested to replace “;” (semi-colon) in line 8 with “,” (comma) for correction of a typographical error and for clarity. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Bae et al. (WO 2020/145773 A1, hereinafter Bae). Note that US patent family (US Publication No. 2022/0131652 A1) is used for English translation of Bae and mapping to the claim limitations. Regarding claim 1: Bae teaches a communication method, wherein the method comprises: sending, by a first node (e.g., Bae: para. [0122], a serving cell; Fig. 2, First Device 100; Fig. 14, Network (BS)), a message (e.g., DL control channel or DL data) on at least one of M first time domain resources (see, Bae: Fig. 9 and para. [0121], “the first N symbols of a slot may be used to deliver a DL control channel (hereinafter, referred to as a DL control region)”); and receiving, by the first node, a message (e.g., UL control channel or UL data) on at least one of N second time domain resources (see, Bae: Fig. 9 and para. [0121], “the last M symbols of the slot may be used to deliver a UL control channel (hereinafter, referred to as a UL control region)”), wherein the first time domain resource (i.e., the first N symbols of a slot) is used by the first node to send a message (e.g., DL control channel or DL data), wherein the second time domain resource (i.e., the last M symbols of a slot) is used by the first node to receive a message (e.g., UL control channel or UL data) (see, Bae: Fig. 9; para. [0122], “When a serving cell is to be operated in a TDD mode, the BS may configure a UL and DL allocation pattern for the serving cell by higher-layer signaling (e.g., RRC signaling). For example, the following parameters may be used to configure a TDD DL-UL pattern:”; and para. [0121], “In every 3GPP-based system, for example, the NR system, each slot may have a self-contained structure with i) a DL control channel, ii) DL or UL data, and/or iii) a UL control channel. For example, the first N symbols of a slot may be used to deliver a DL control channel (hereinafter, referred to as a DL control region), and the last M symbols of the slot may be used to deliver a UL control channel (hereinafter, referred to as a UL control region). Each of N and M is 0 or a positive integer. A resource region (hereinafter, referred to as a data region) between the DL control region and the UL control region may be used to deliver DL data or UL data. The symbols of a single slot may be divided into group(s) of consecutive symbols available as DL symbols, UL symbols, or flexible symbols.”), wherein both the M first time domain resources and the N second time domain resources belong to a first transmission opportunity (e.g., a slot) (see, Bae: Fig. 9 and para. [0121], “The symbols of a single slot may be divided into group(s) of consecutive symbols available as DL symbols, UL symbols, or flexible symbols. Hereinbelow, information specifying the usages of symbols in a slot is referred to as a slot format. For example, a slot format may define which symbols are to be used for UL and which symbols are to be used for DL.”, wherein both N symbols used for DL and M symbols used for UL belong to a same slot (i.e., a transmission opportunity).), wherein a time domain resource in the first transmission opportunity is for message transmission on a first frequency hopping channel, (see, Bae: para. [0153]; para. [0158]; and para. [0216], When a plurality of PUSCHs/PDSCHs are transmitted in one slot, frequency hopping for changing frequency resources between PUSCH/PDSCH transmissions may be additionally considered to secure reliability through frequency diversity.”. Also, see para. [0341-0342] [0391]) and wherein M is an integer greater than 0, N is an integer greater than 0, and M+N>2 (see, Bae: Table 4, Format 20, wherein M is 1 and N is 2 and M+N > 2, in this example.). Regarding claim 2: As discussed above, Bae teaches all limitations in claim 1. Bae further teaches wherein the first transmission opportunity successively comprises the M first time domain resources and the N second time domain resources (see, Bae: Fig. 9 and para. [0121, “The symbols of a single slot may be divided into group(s) of consecutive symbols available as DL symbols, UL symbols, or flexible symbols. Hereinbelow, information specifying the usages of symbols in a slot is referred to as a slot format. For example, a slot format may define which symbols are to be used for UL and which symbols are to be used for DL.”). Regarding claim 3: As discussed above, Bae teaches all limitations in claim 1. Bae further teaches wherein the first transmission opportunity further comprises K second time domain resources (e.g., flexible symbols of a slot) (see, Bae: Fig. 9; Table 4; and para. [0121], “The symbols of a single slot may be divided into group(s) of consecutive symbols available as DL symbols, UL symbols, or flexible symbols. Hereinbelow, information specifying the usages of symbols in a slot is referred to as a slot format. For example, a slot format may define which symbols are to be used for UL and which symbols are to be used for DL.”), and K is an integer greater than 0 (see, Bae: Table 4, Format 20, wherein F is 11 and F > 0, in this example.); and wherein before the sending, the method further comprises: receiving, by the first node, a message (e.g., UL control channel or UL data) on at least one of the K second time domain resources (see, Bae: para. [0128], “The remaining symbols configured neither as DL nor as UL among the symbols of the DL-UL pattern are flexible symbols.”, wherein the flexible symbols are used for UL control channel or UL data. Also, see para. [0299] [0308].). Regarding claim 4: As discussed above, Bae teaches all limitations in claim 1. Bae further teaches wherein M is greater than 1, and wherein the M first time domain resources are consecutive time domain resources (see, Bae: Table 4, Format 20, wherein symbol 0 and symbol 1 are consecutively assigned for DL in a slot) in the first transmission opportunity (e.g., a slot); and wherein the sending comprises: sending, by the first node, messages on a plurality of first time domain resources (e.g., DL control channel or DL data in the first two symbols in a slot) (see, Bae: Fig. 9; Table 4; and para. [0130], “Although various combinations may be produced out of DL symbols, UL symbols, and flexible symbols, a specific number of combinations may be predefined as slot formats, and the predefined slot formats may be identified by slot format indexes.”, Table 4, Format 20, wherein N is 2 and N > 1, in this example.). Regarding claim 5: As discussed above, Bae teaches all limitations in claim 1. Bae further teaches wherein N is greater than 1, and wherein the N second time domain resources are consecutive time domain resources (see, Bae: Table 4, Format 15, wherein symbols 6-13 are consecutively assigned for UL in a slot) in the first transmission opportunity (e.g., a slot); and wherein the receiving comprises: receiving, by the first node, messages on a plurality of second time domain resources (e.g., UL control channel or UL data in the first two symbols in a slot) (see, Bae: Fig. 9; Table 4; and para. [0130], “Although various combinations may be produced out of DL symbols, UL symbols, and flexible symbols, a specific number of combinations may be predefined as slot formats, and the predefined slot formats may be identified by slot format indexes.”, Table 4, Format 15, wherein M is 8 and M > 1, in this example.). Regarding claim 6: Claim 6 is directed towards the communication method of another node (e.g., Bae: Fig. 2, Second Device 200; Fig. 14, UE(s)) communicating with a node of claim 1 (e.g., Bae: Fig. 2, First Device 100; Fig. 14, Network (BS)) that is limited to perform the similar features of claim 1 from the perspective of the another node. Therefore, claim 6 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 1 above. Regarding claim 7: Claim 7 is directed towards the communication method of claim 6 that is further limited to similar features to claim 2 from the perspective of the first node of claim 6. Therefore, claim 7 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 2 above. Regarding claim 8: Claim 8 is directed towards the communication method of claim 6 that is further limited to similar features to claim 3 from the perspective of the first node of claim 6. Therefore, claim 8 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 3 above. Regarding claim 9: Claim 9 is directed towards the communication method of claim 6 that is further limited to similar features to claim 4 from the perspective of the first node of claim 6. Therefore, claim 9 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 4 above. Regarding claim 10: Claim 10 is directed towards the communication method of claim 6 that is further limited to similar features to claim 5 from the perspective of the first node of claim 6. Therefore, claim 10 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 5 above. Regarding claim 11: Claim 11 is directed towards a communication apparatus (see, Bae: Fig. 2, First Device 100) configured to operate as a first node on a network, wherein the communication apparatus comprises: at least one processor (see, Bae: Fig. 2, Processor(s) 102); and a non-transitory computer-readable medium (see, Bae: Fig. 2, Memory(s) 104) including computer executable instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, facilitate carrying out the method of claim 1 with no additional limitations. Therefore, claim 11 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 1 above. Regarding claim 12: Claim 12 is directed towards the communication apparatus according to claim 11 that is further limited to similar features to claim 2. Therefore, claim 12 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 2 above. Regarding claim 13: Claim 13 is directed towards the communication apparatus according to claim 11 that is further limited to similar features to claim 3. Therefore, claim 13 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 3 above. Regarding claim 14: Claim 14 is directed towards the communication apparatus according to claim 11 that is further limited to similar features to claim 4. Therefore, claim 1$ is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 4 above. Regarding claim 15: Claim 15 is directed towards the communication apparatus according to claim 11 that is further limited to similar features to claim 5. Therefore, claim 15 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 5 above. Regarding claim 16: Claim 16 is directed towards a communication apparatus (see, Bae: Fig. 2, Second Device 200) configured to operate as a first node on a network, wherein the apparatus comprises: at least one processor (see, Bae: Fig. 2, Processor(s) 202); and a non-transitory computer-readable medium (see, Bae: Fig. 2, Memory(s) 204) including computer executable instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, facilitate carrying out the method of claim 6 with no additional limitations. Therefore, claim 16 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 6 above. Regarding claim 17: Claim 17 is directed towards the communication apparatus according to claim 16 that is further limited to similar features to claim 7. Therefore, claim 17 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 7 above. Regarding claim 18: Claim 18 is directed towards the communication apparatus according to claim 16 that is further limited to similar features to claim 8. Therefore, claim 18 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 8 above. Regarding claim 19: Claim 19 is directed towards the communication apparatus according to claim 16 that is further limited to similar features to claim 9. Therefore, claim 19 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 9 above. Regarding claim 20: Claim 20 is directed towards the communication apparatus according to claim 16 that is further limited to similar features to claim 10. Therefore, claim 20 is rejected by applying the similar rationale used to reject claim 10 above. Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JI-HAE YEA whose telephone number is (571) 270-3310. The examiner can normally be reached on MON-FRI, 7am-3pm, ET. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, SUJOY K KUNDU can be reached on (571) 272-8586. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see https://ppair-my.uspto.gov/pair/PrivatePair. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JI-HAE YEA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2471
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 05, 2024
Application Filed
May 13, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 16, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Apr 13, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 26, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
83%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+19.2%)
2y 4m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 218 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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