Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 17, 2026
Application No. 18/408,110

Multi-Purpose Tool

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jan 09, 2024
Examiner
NEJAD, MAHDI H
Art Unit
3723
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
unknown
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
73%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 12m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 73% — above average
73%
Career Allow Rate
442 granted / 602 resolved
+3.4% vs TC avg
Strong +30% interview lift
Without
With
+29.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 12m
Avg Prosecution
46 currently pending
Career history
648
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
40.8%
+0.8% vs TC avg
§102
31.5%
-8.5% vs TC avg
§112
25.4%
-14.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 602 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Priority Benefit of earlier filing date of 01/09/2023 of provisional application No. 63479116 is acknowledged as required by 35 U.S.C. 119. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-2 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 (a)(1) as being anticipated by Kloepfer et al. (US 7226046 B2) hereinafter Kloepfer. Regarding claim 1, Kloepfer teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. below) a multi-purpose tool comprising: a tool body; a tool insert slidably inserted into the tool body; a vise mechanism including a first jaw attached to the tool body and a second jaw attached to the tool insert, the first jaw and the second jaw being operable to open and close relative to one another via movement of the tool insert relative to the tool body; and a lift mechanism reconfigurably attachable to one or more of the tool body or the tool insert, the lift mechanism being operable to extend and contract relative to the tool body (for lifting 23 relative to 100; par. 54: “The workpiece 100 may be separate from the workpiece 23”). PNG media_image1.png 888 748 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding claim 2, Kloepfer teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. above) a handle (gripping lever 16) mechanically attached to the tool insert, the handle being manipulable to cause slidable movement of the tool insert within the tool body (par. 13). Claims 1-2 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 (a)(1) as being anticipated by Walchak (US 7168181 B2). Regarding claim 1, Walchak teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. below) a multi-purpose tool comprising: a tool body; a tool insert (14, 20) slidably inserted into the tool body; a vise mechanism including a first jaw (18) attached to the tool body and a second jaw (12) attached to the tool insert, the first jaw and the second jaw being operable to open and close relative to one another via movement of the tool insert relative to the tool body (par. 8: for “supporting a bottom edge portion of a siding piece to be clamped”); and a lift mechanism (lift mechanism comprises at least 32, 38, 28, 40) reconfigurably attachable to one or more of the tool body or the tool insert, the lift mechanism being operable to extend and contract relative to the tool body (par. 11-15). PNG media_image2.png 581 804 media_image2.png Greyscale Regarding claim 2, Walchak teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. above) a handle (advancement handle 42) mechanically attached to the tool insert, the handle being manipulable to cause slidable movement of the tool insert within the tool body (par, 16, 18: “releasably engaging the slide bar 14 and when engaged”). Claim 17 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 (a)(1) as being anticipated by Fairchild (US 11964638 B2). Regarding claim 17, Fairchild teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. below) a multi-purpose tool comprising: a tool body (tool body comprises foot 66, panels 68); a tool insert (two horizontal pivot parts) slidably inserted into the tool body; and a set of lift arms (lower 62) reconfigurably attachable to the tool body in multiple configurations, the multiple configurations including: a first configuration (Fig. 1) in which the set of lift arms (lower 62) and a set of extension arms (upper 62) are attached to a lift platform in a scissor configuration and are operable to extend the lift platform relative to the tool body; and a second configuration (Fig. 5) in which the set of lift arms and the set of extension arms are attached to the lift platform in a substantially parallel position and are operable to extend the lift platform relative to the tool body. PNG media_image3.png 963 552 media_image3.png Greyscale Allowable Subject Matter Claims 11-16 are allowed. Claims 3-10 and 18-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Guenthere (US 0490112 A) teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. below) a multi-purpose tool comprising: a tool body (right side F); a tool insert (left side F and screw G) slidably inserted into the tool body (screw G of tool insert (left side F) slidably inserted into a hole of right side F); a vise mechanism including a first jaw (right side F1) attached to the tool body and a second jaw (left side F1) attached to the tool insert, the first jaw and the second jaw being operable to open and close relative to one another via movement of the tool insert relative to the tool body; and a lift mechanism reconfigurably attachable to one or more of the tool body or the tool insert (connected to both of the tool body and the tool insert). PNG media_image4.png 900 701 media_image4.png Greyscale Weissenborn (US 20100164158 A1) teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. below) a vise on a lifting mechanism. PNG media_image5.png 480 699 media_image5.png Greyscale Zhao (CN 106969930 B) and Liu (CN 204019206 U) teach (reproduced and annotated Figs. below) a vise on a scissor lifting mechanism. PNG media_image6.png 614 716 media_image6.png Greyscale PNG media_image7.png 601 519 media_image7.png Greyscale Schwanegel (US 0978067 A) teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. below) a combination of vise and jack. PNG media_image8.png 622 870 media_image8.png Greyscale Russell (US 5433356 A) teaches (reproduced and annotated Figs. below) a vise connectable to a hitch mount of a truck. PNG media_image9.png 508 534 media_image9.png Greyscale Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MAHDI H NEJAD whose telephone number is (571)270-0464. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 7:30am-4pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, David Posigian can be reached at (313) 446-6546. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. MAHDI H. NEJAD Examiner Art Unit 3723 /MAHDI H NEJAD/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3723
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 09, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 11, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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ROBOT HAND, ROBOT, ROBOT SYSTEM, AND TRANSFER METHOD
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
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ELECTRIC VISE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
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2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12583063
PRESS PLATE MODULE, PRODUCTION LINE, AND CONTROL METHOD
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12575378
WAFER HANDLING DEVICE AND SUCKER MODULE THEREOF
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 10, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
73%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+29.9%)
2y 12m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 602 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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